جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "young women" در نشریات گروه "علوم اجتماعی"

Political participation is one of the most important political and social behaviors of people, which can play an important role in the process of social political development of society. The research method is a survey and the unit of analysis is women over 18 years old. The findings showed that the average political participation in the two dimensions of objective and subjective political participation was average. There is a positive and direct relationship between the variables of social capital, political socialization, the amount of use of mass communication tools, cultural capital, religiosity, and the level of feeling of social security with the level of political participation in the two dimensions of objective and subjective political participation. Regression analysis shows that 41.2% of changes in women's political participation are related to independent variables. The most explanation of the variance and changes of women's political participation has belonged to the variables of political socialization and social capital, respectively. As a result of strengthening and raising the level of social and cultural capital, the feeling of security, socialization and political sociability as well as religious beliefs can play a significant role in the attitude of women towards the level of political participation in the dimensions of subjective political participation and objective political participation, and women To encourage the residents of the cities of Mazandaran province to increase political participation in different scenes of the society.

The Social security of any society is one of the basic needs. Security in its objective sense is the measure of the absence of a threat to values; The purpose of this study is to investigate social security and social factors affecting it among women in Babol and its application.The present study is based on a survey method that the statistical population of young women aged 15-39 years in two urban areas of Babol and using the Cochran's formula, the sample size of a sample of 400 people was selected from the sample method. The questionnaire was used for data collection and the validity of the data was formal validity and its reliability was measured by Cronbach's. Analysis of variance, Pearson correlation, multivariate regression and factor analysis were used for the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results show that there is a significant and direct relationship between the independent variables of social control, social support, social trust and the dependent variable of social security. Multivariate regression analysis shows that independent variables (0.22) explain the percentage of changes in social security.

Until now, only income factors were considered for empowerment. But in contemporary times, most nonprofit and non-advocacy approaches, such as social capital and its components, have been taken into consideration. The World Bank has identified social capital as one of the pillars of the empowerment process. Hence, the main purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of social capital and its components on the empowerment of young female head of household. The present study was conducted using a survey method. The statistical population consisted of young female headed households who are resident in Bojnurd city in 2019 and are covered by the Welfare Organization. The sample size of the study was 106 people. A random sampling method was used to select the sample size based on the list of households covered by the Welfare Organization of North Khorasan Province. The results of the comparison of the means show a significant difference between the mean components of social capital in the statistical population under study. The F test shows that there is no significant difference between the ethnicity of women head of household and social capital and their empowerment level. Also, there is a positive and direct relationship between social capital and the empowerment of young female headed households. From the components of social capital, a significant relationship between social cohesion, social security and social trust with the empowerment of young female head of household has been confirmed. The strongest relationship is social trust with empowerment. Young female headed households are more vulnerable to social networking and social security network components; therefore, efforts to improve the components of social capital can be an effective way to empower women headed by households.