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جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Academic stress » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

تکرار جستجوی کلیدواژه «Academic stress» در نشریات گروه «علوم انسانی»
  • Sharmeene Dehghan Mangabadi, Mina Mojtabai*, Fariborz Dortaj
    Purpose

    The present research was done to determine the effectiveness of training process mental stimulation on academic procrastination and academic stress of gifted students.

    Methodology

    The present quasi-experimental study was done with a pretest posttest design and follow-up along with a control group. The research population consisted of high school gifted students in academic year 2019-2020. The research sample included 30 students, who were chosen through multistage cluster sampling method, and assigned into two equal groups as treatment and control via randomization. The treatment group was trained for nine sessions of 90 min (one session per week) through process mental simulation training method, while the control group did not receive such training during this time. The data were collected through academic procrastination scale (Solomon and Rothblum, 1984) and academic stress (Zajacova and et al., 2005), and then analyzed using repeated measure analysis of variance and Bonferroni post hoc test in SPSS-19 software.

    Findings

    The results revealed that the treatment and control group differed significantly with each other in the posttest and follow-up stages. In other words, the process mental simulation training resulted in diminished academic procrastination and academic stress of gifted students, and the results were also preserved in the follow-up stage (P<0.001).

    Conclusion

    The results indicated the effectiveness of process mental simulation training on academic procrastination and academic stress of gifted students in post-test and follow-up stages. Thus, the education experts can use the mentioned method alongside other effective methods for reducing the academic procrastination and academic stress of students.

    Keywords: Training Process Mental Simulation, Academic Procrastination, Academic Stress, Gifted Students}
  • Ali Shakoori *, Zahra Raji, Seyyed Mehdi Sarkeshikiyan

    This study examines the impact of effective social factors on students' academic stress. An attempt has been made to focus on the sources of social stress in education from the perspective of students. For this purpose, inspired by Brown and Clark (2006), a thematic analysis method to analyze the research data. The study's statistical population consists of male and female students of Qom Technical and Vocational University in the 2020-2021 academic year. A purposive sampling method has been adopted to collect the data, using the semi-structured individual interview. Based on the theoretical saturation, twenty-one students were interviewed. According to the findings of the present study there are some serious concerns about the verbal violence, psychosocial environment of classrooms, unfair comparison of students with each other, procrastination, social anxiety, family tensions, multiplicity, expectations, and lack of a sense of self-efficacy as sources of academic stress in the social environment of the classroom that can considerably intensify academic stress.

    Keywords: Academic stress, social dimensions, academic expectations, perceived stress}
  • Tayebeh Gholamzadeh Bafghi*, Effat Akrami Moghaddam, Tayebeh Jamali
    Purpose

    Covid-19 pandemic increased the use of e-learning and the ensuing academic stress. This research aims to study the relationship between e-learning induced academic stress and academic self-efficacy in the Yazd branch of Payame Noor University in Iran.

    Methodology

    This is a descriptive-correlational study. The study population was the Yazd branch of Payme Noore University students in the 2020-21 academic year. Cochran’s formula gave us a sample size of 319 people. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the unavailability of some of the sample members, we used voluntary sampling. Our research tools were the academic stress scale (Pooladi Reyshahri, 1995) and the academic self-efficacy scale (Owen and Froman, 1988). We sent the scale to the subjects electronically. The scales’ alpha Cronbach reliabilities were 0.90 and 0.84, respectively. We analyzed the data using the T-test, correlation, and regression in SPSS version 21.

    Findings

    Our findings showed that e-learning induced academic stress, and its subscales (academic conditions and economic environment stresses) were significantly below average in the students. Students’ academic stress and academic self-efficacy were significantly and inversely related.  Academic stress could significantly explain self-efficacy (P < .001).

    Conclusion

    Our results showed the negative role of academic stress in explaining students’ academic self-efficacy. Reducing students' academic stressors through academic workshops can significantly increase academic self-efficacy.

    Keywords: Academic Stress, E-Learning, Academic Self-Efficacy, Students}
  • فاطمه گرجین پور، مجید برزگر*

    پژوهش حاضر با هدف تبیین اثربخشی آموزش خودکارآمدی بر تنظیم شناختی هیجان و استرس تحصیلی دانش آموزان دختر دوره دوم متوسطه انجام پذیرفت. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه دانش آموزان دختر دوره دوم متوسطه شهر شیراز در سال تحصیلی 98-99 بودند. از بین جامعه آماری 30 نفر(15نفر گروه آزمایش و15نفر گروه کنترل) از دانش آموزان دختر دوره دوم متوسطه انتخاب شدند. برای جمع آوری داده ها از مقیاس تنظیم شناختی هیجان گارنفسکی و همکاران (2001) و استرس تحصیلی انگ وهوان(2006) استفاده گردید. پس از اجرای پیش آزمون گروه آزمایش به مدت 8 جلسه 90 دقیقه ای، آموزش خودکارآمدی به شیوه گروهی دیدند. آموزش خودکارآمدی به صورت معناداری باعث افزایش راهبردهای سازگارانه تنظیم شناختی هیجان(تمرکز مجدد مثبت، ارزیابی مجدد مثبت، پذیرش و تمرکز مجدد بر برنامه ریزی)(p<0.01) و کاهش استرس تحصیلی(انتظارات خود- انتظارات والدین- معلمان) دانش آموزان دختر دوره دوم متوسطه شد(p<0.01). برنامه آموزش خودکارآمدی می تواند جزء برنامه های مداخلاتی در سطوح گروه های هدف و جمعیت عمومی مراکز مشاوره ی مدارس در نظر گرفته شود و از طریق افزایش راهبردهای سازگارانه تنظیم شناختی هیجان و کاهش استرس تحصیلی دانش آموزان به افزایش بهره وری محیط آموزشی کمک کند.

    کلید واژگان: خودکارآمدی, تنظیم شناختی هیجان, استرس تحصیلی, دانش آموزان}
    Fatemeh Gorjinpour, Majid Barzegar *

    The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of self - efficacy training on emotional Cognitive Adjustment and Student's Stress in Secondary School Students. The population of the study consisted of all high school girl students in shiraz in academic year2019-2020. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups: experimental group (N=15) and control group (N=15). Garnefski et al.'s (2001) Cognitive Emotion Regulation Scale and Ang & Huan (2006)Academic Expectations Stress Inventory AESI were used to collect data. After performing the pre-test of the experimental group for 8 sessions of 90 minutes, they received self-efficacy training in a group manner. Self-efficacy training significantly increases adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies (positive refocus, positive reassessment, acceptance and refocus on planning) (p<0.01) and reduces academic stress (self-expectations , parents-expectations ,teachers-expectations) of girls students (p <0.01). Self-efficacy training program can be considered as an intervention program at the level of target groups and the general population of school counseling centers. Self-efficacy training program increase the productivity of the learning environment by increasing adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies And reduce students' academic stress.

    Keywords: self-efficacy, Sognitive emotion regulation, Academic stress, Students}
  • Farnaz Taheri, Fariborz Dortaj*, Ali Delavar, Abutaleb Saadati Shamir

    Academic engagement is crucial for the accomplishment of education and success in it, yet, with respect to existing challenges in the course of education, some students encounter with problems in this area. The main purpose of the present research is to promote academic engagement by using the stress inoculation training for students where academic stress and academic exhaustion play intermediary roles. For this purpose, we used a pretest-posttest design with a control group. 40 students were selected through a convenience sampling and randomly assigned to control and experimental groups. The experimental group was trained for 8 sessions of 120 minutes each. The groups were evaluated at three stages: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up. For data analysis, structural equation models with partial least squares approach were used in the form of the MIMIC model. The results showed that the stress inoculation training can firstly reduce academic exhaustion and academic stress significantly and in the second step can increase academic engagement indirectly and promote it. The follow-up model also confirmed these effects. In sum, the conceptual model of research explained 70% of academic engagement variance in the post-test phase as well as 38% in the follow-up phase which indicate the importance and effectiveness of Mindfulness Program.

    Keywords: Stress Inoculation Training, Academic Stress, Academic Exhaustion, Academic Engagement, MIMIC Model}
  • زینب مجیدی کاکرودی، هادی کرامتی، جواد کاووسیان
    هدف
    پژوهش حاضر به تبیین سهم استرس تحصیلی، صفات شخصیتی، درک عملکرد خانواده با اعتیاد به اینترنت در دانشجویان مقطع کارشناسی پرداخته است.
    روش
    جامعه آماری تحقیق، دانشجویان کارشناسی دانشگاه خوارزمی در سال 95-94 می باشند که از بین آنان نمونه ای به حجم 400 نفر به صورت تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. سنجش متغیرها بر اساس پرسشنامه استرس تحصیلی دوران دانشجویی گادزلا، پرسشنامه شخصیتی پنج عاملی NEO، پرسشنامه سنجش عملکرد خانواده FAD و پرسشنامه اعتیاد به اینترنت یانگ بود. داده ها با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون ورود مکرر و گام به گام بررسی شد.
    یافته ها
    بین استرس تحصیلی با اعتیاد به اینترنت رابطه معناداری وجود دارد. همچنین بین صفات شخصیت با اعتیاد به اینترنت و بین عملکرد خانواده با اعتیاد به اینترنت رابطه معنادار وجود دارد. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون چندگانه نیز نشان داد بین استرس تحصیلی، صفات شخصیت و عملکرد خانواده با اعتیاد به اینترنت رابطه چندگانه وجود دارد. به عبارتی؛ این متغیرها 42 درصد واریانس مربوط به اعتیاد به اینترنت را تبیین می کنند.
    نتیجه گیری
    نتایج به دست آمده از تحلیل رگرسیون چندگانه با روش ورود و مرحله ای نشان داد متغیرهای پیش بین استرس تحصیلی، صفات شخصیت و عملکرد خانواده، متغیر ملاک(اعتیاد به اینترنت) را می توانند در سطح بالایی پیش بینی کنند که از بعد تربیتی و آموزش لازم به توجه است.
    کلید واژگان: استرس تحصیلی, صفات شخصیتی, درک عملکرد خانواده و اعتیاد به اینترنت}
    Zeynab Majidi, Haadi Keramati, Javad Kavousian
    Objectives
    The aim of this study is to determine the academic stress, personality traits, and understanding the family function with Internet addiction in Kharazmi University undergraduate students.
    Method
    The research sample of this study consisted of 400 randomly selected undergraduate students of Kharazmi University in the years 95-94. The variables were examined using Gadzla’s academic stress questionnaire, five-factor personality questionnaire NEO, family function questionnaire FAD, and Young’s internet addiction questionnaire. Data were analyzed step by step using Pearson correlation and regression analysis.
    Results
    According to the obtained results, there is a significant relationship between the academic stress and internet addiction. Also, there is a significant relationship between personality traits and internet addiction, and family function and Internet addiction are significantly related.
    Conclusion
    The results of multiple regression analysis showed that there are multiple relationships among academic stress, personality traits and family function with internet addiction. In other words, these variables determine 42% of the variance related to the internet addiction.
    Keywords: academic stress, personality traits, family function, internet addiction}
نکته
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