جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « arms smuggling » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

It will not be possible to fight arms smuggling in the social and legal fields unless such a thing is reprehensible in the beliefs of the people. In addition, if the laws and regulations are based on religious and jurisprudential foundations, they have more control and strength in the society. In this regard, this present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the religious foundations of the denial of trafficking. 

The current research is fundamental in terms of its purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of researchers' approach, and the method of conducting it is qualitative content analysis. The content analysis has been approved by experts.

The current research determined that arms smuggling is due to the reasons of 1- the existential threat of the Islamic system; 2- Damage to people's lives and honors; 3- Helping the Enemy security dominance; 4- Contributing to other crimes; 5- Generating illegal and haram income and 6- Undermining justice is prohibited from the point of view of religious sources.

The religious foundations of the denial of trafficking in Islam based on the analysis of the content of six related jurisprudential rules are: 1- The sanctity of any action that endangers the principle of Islam and the Islamic state; 2- It is forbidden to harm people's lives, property, and honors; 3- It is forbidden any action that leads to the security domination of the enemies; 4- it is forbidden to any help to the foreign and domestic enemy; 5- it is forbidden to income obtained by false means; 6- Negation of any action that prevents any right from reaching its owner.

Smuggling weapons and ammunition is one of the most commoncrimes that seriously endanger public safety and seriously damage it.The purpose of investigating the impactof the information-oriented police approach in identifying and detecting arms and ammunition smuggling has been done.

The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of survey method.The statistical population of this research is the staff of Public SecurityPolice of Ilam Police Command.Based on Cochran's formula, 85 of themwere selected as a statistical sample of simple random sampling method.The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by content validity method and its reliability was confirmed byCronbach's alpha method.In this research, to analyze the data and hypotheses of the research through one-sample t-test and Friedman test using SPSS software was used.

The findingsof thisstudy showed that the use ofinformation-based police strategyasanewpolice strategy inidentifying, detecting arms and ammunition smuggling inthree dimensions of internal banking information,external organizationalinformation and technical and telecommunication information hasa positive effect,accordingtoFriedman test.Technicaland telecommunicationinformationwith2.62%is in the first rank and then internal organizational databases with1.92% isin the second rank and then external organizational databases with1.45%isin the thirdrank.

Accordingto theresearch findings, the hypotheses presented in the research are proven and are effective in identifying and detecting arms and ammunition smuggling.Consolidation of internal and external databases and access of police crime detection unitsto these banks, necessary interaction with external institutionsto obtain theirdatabases,emphasis onmaximum use of technical and telecommunication information in carrying out missions,including suggestions for detection and identification is.

Smuggling of weapons and ammunition as one of the organized crimes and an important problem of this century has harmful effects.Therefore, the present study aims to identify and explain the important factors influencing the formation of arms and ammunition smuggling from the western borders to the Islamic Republic of Iran.

The present research is applied in terms of purpose and survey in terms of implementation method. The statistical population includes 72 law enforcement and border intelligence staff in Ilam, Kermanshah and Kurdistan provinces In order to select and collect data, the researcher made a questionnaire whose reliability was confirmed by calculating Cronbach's alpha coefficient and its validity by content method and to analyze the data from SPSS 20 software for heuristic factor analysis and from software LISREL was used for confirmatory factor analysis.

The findings show that all the factors considered in this study have a positive effect on the smuggling of weapons and ammunition to the Islamic Republic of Iran.In five variables, respectively, the problems of the agencies dealing with the factor of 88.0%, social and cultural issues 87.0, the presence of trans-regional countries with the factor of 67.0%, the problems of neighboring countries with the factor of 63.0%, legal and judicial issues with the factor of 56.0%, examined and approved it placed.

Serious confrontation with arms and ammunition smuggling from the western borders of the country requires solving the problems of the confronting apparatus, social, cultural and legal issues as internal factors and also paying attention to influential external issues such as the problems of neighboring countries and the presence of extra-regional factors. As a facilitator of arms smuggling.