جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Patient » در نشریات گروه « علوم قرآن و حدیث »

The central role of expediency (Maslahat) in Shia argumentative jurisprudence (Feqhe Estedlāli) is not hidden from anyone, to the extent that many jurists consider rulings sequences (Tābe') of benefits and detriments (Masāleb wa Mafāsed). One of the important areas of influence of expediency-oriented jurisprudence is the area of ​​newly emerging issues of medical jurisprudence (Feqhe Pezeshki), which can overcome the challenges facing this field. The function of expediency in the conflict between keeping the patient's secrets and respecting the important and emphasized interests of the Shari'a is one of the issues that requires proper reflection and research in this field. It is an issue that has not been seriously addressed in the field of medical jurisprudence. In this article, relying on the descriptive-analytical method and using the inferential and ijtihad style, the conflict between expediencies is analyzed to identify the cases that have more important criteria than protecting the privacy of the patient, cases such as preventing the spread of the disease, consultation about the characteristics of people, pre-marital tests, witness in courts, preventing crime, doctor's defense of his practice, educational and research purposes.

Today, there is no clear boundary between the sciences, many specialties are located between the sciences, including e-health and telemedicine. Of course, in general, this science can not be considered specific to health sciences or only in the field of information technology. However, telemedicine is one of the technologies that is expected to dramatically change the pattern of health care delivery, as it has already revolutionized many areas of this science, namely medicine. This technology is used as a communication tool that connects healthcare professionals and patients in different areas through telephone, wireless, fax, video conferencing and the Internet and many other means of communication and the possibility of providing medical services to patients without need. Provides for their physical presence. On the other hand, many other problems and issues related to the relationship between the patient and the physician, events and incidents that may occur in this regard and following various medical and therapeutic operations, although in traditional medicine and in other words where between the physician And the patient is not a barrier and the distance is largely resolved, but in relation to telemedicine this issue is debatable and needs to be studied and pondered. In medical services provided to the patient through the medical system remotely, the medical center where these services are provided is a party to the patient's contract, although in this case the contractual relationship between the patient and the telemedicine is not assumed, Subordinate form and based on principles such as employer responsibility, replacement responsibility and apparent representation with the medical center is discussed.