جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Translation » در نشریات گروه « فقه و حقوق »

The translation of various texts in today's form started from the Qajar era. The movement of Iranians to Europe for business, the sending of students to Europe, the education of Iranian students in the West, the establishment of Dar al-Funun, and the teaching of European teachers there showed the need for translation more and more. Familiarization with institutions of parliament, court and legislative terms, democracy as well as modernism, urban development, industry and most importantly the thoughts and attitudes of Europeans by Iranian scholars in Europe and some Iranian employees of European embassies, the field of attention of Iranians to social and cultural differences and provided political relations with European countries, and the Iranians' turning to the translation of scientific texts and various European achievements paved the way for political and social reforms and the establishment of the rule of law. In this article, it is intended; In a theoretical way and with a descriptive-analytical method, the role and place of translation in the creation of political and social developments leading to the formation of the constitutional revolution, the formation of the parliament and the drafting of the constitution in Iran will be investigated. The results of this research show that; In a period of time, translation has been able to serve social reforms and lay the groundwork for the formation of the constitution in Iranian society.

The translation of the Qur'an into various languages for the understanding of its teachings is firstly allowed and secondly necessary - conditional on observance of the rules of translation. To provide accurate translations, familiarity with theology, jurisprudence, Quranic sciences, Arabic commentary and literature, and a number of other literary and Islamic sciences is necessary. Because there is a close relationship between the translation of the Qur'an and jurisprudential laws, the translator must be careful in choosing the words and finding the vocabulary and combinations of the target language, and paying attention to the conceptual meaning of the words in order to better understand the verses as God's purpose has been reflected. One of the Quranic science is to understand Mojmalat and their reasons. Homonyms are one of the most common reasons of Ejmal. In order to find equivalents for homonyms, the translator has to choose the correct meaning considering the attached evidence, the style and other verses related to the subject of the verse. One of these homonyms is the word "khashiat," which implies two opposing meanings of doubt and certainty. This study, reviewing 53Persian and 10English translations from 80verses of Kahf, regarding the interpretation of the murder of a young boy by the Prophet Khezr, while pointing out the views of the commentators, has shown which of the meanings of Khashiat is correct.