جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « آشفتگی زناشویی » در نشریات گروه « روانشناسی »

The aim of this study was to predict marital distress ‎based on emotional schemas with the mediation of ‎communication aggression in young couples. This ‎research was non-experimental and correlational. The ‎statistical population of this study consisted of all ‎young couples in the first and second regions of Urmia ‎city in the first three months of 2022. The sample size ‎was 186 people using Green's(1991) formula, which ‎was selected by simple random method. To collect ‎data, the Vismen et al.'s Marital Distress(2009), ‎Leahy's Emotional Schemas(2002), and Nelson and ‎Carroll's Communication Aggression(2006) ‎questionnaires were used. Data were analyzed using ‎structural equation method in AMOS. The results ‎showed that the effect of emotional schemas on marital ‎distress has a direct and significant effect. ‎Communication aggression has a direct and significant ‎positive effect on marital distress. The effect of non-‎adaptive emotional schemas on communication ‎aggression is positive, while the effect of adaptive ‎emotional schemas on this variable is negative. The ‎indirect effect of non-adaptive emotional schemas on ‎communication aggression is positive, while the ‎indirect effect of adaptive emotional schemas on this ‎variable is negative‏.‏‎ Therefore, marital distress can be ‎predicted based on emotional schemas and with the ‎mediation of communication aggression in young ‎couples.‎

one of the causes of marital disputes is marital distress which is common in many couples and is in fluenced by many factors including corona anxiety new fangled. The aim of this study was to develop a causal mode of the effect of corona anxiety on marital distress to investigate the mediating role of negative affect. In terms of purpose, is an applied research and in nature, is descriptive-correlation. The statistical population of research included all married people of kermanshah city in 1399. The sample was 377 married men and women. Sampling was done by volunteer sampling method and questionnaires were completed by internet survey. Screening Scale for Marital and Relationship Discord (SSMRD-R), Corona Disease Anexiety Scale (CDAS) and Positive Affect and Negative Affect (PANAS) was used to collect data. Data were analyzed in spss26 and Amos. The results of this syudy revealed that the indirect relationship between corona anxiety and negative affect (β=-0/34; P<0/001) and corona anxiety and marital distress (β=-0/43; P<0/001), was also significant through negative emotion (β=-0/57; P<0/002). The result of this study indicat that anxiety caused by the coronavirus can cause more turmoil in their sposes by affecting negative emotion in their sposes more agitation and distres in their marital relationships.Therefore ,family counselors should design targeted interventions to reduce the negative emotion of spouses during coronation.

Mothers of children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are more likely to be at risk of anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic, phobias, mood disorders, depression, psychological cohesion, low object relations, and marital disturbance in the family, which generally starts before their children's birth; hence, the presents research aimed to investigate the marital disturbance and object relations in mothers of children with spectrum disorder with the mediating role of psychological cohesion..

The research method was cross-sectional and correlational. The statistical population consisted of all the mothers of children with autism in Tehran in 2020 among whom 457 mothers were selected by the convenience sampling method. The research tools included the marital disturbance questionnaire (Schneider, 1997), object relations questionnaire (Bell, 1995), and psychological coherence questionnaire (Kimiaei et al., 2014) all of which had acceptable validity and reliability. SPSS V.23 and LISREL V7.8 were used to analyze data. Structural equation modeling was utilized to respond to the research hypotheses.

The research results indicated that the model had a good fit, and there was a relationship between object relations and marital disturbance in mothers of children with an autism spectrum disorder. There was also a relationship between psychological cohesion and marital disturbance in mothers of children with an autism spectrum disorder. There was an indirect effect of object relations on marital disturbance through the mediating role of psychological cohesion in mothers of children with an autism spectrum disorder (p<0.05).

Paying attention to the above-mentioned variables helps researchers and therapists to prevent and design more suitable treatments.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of divorce prevention package on the disturbance of couples of Apple's agreement divorce  in Isfahan.

This semi-experimental study was performed using pretest-posttest design with control group. The statistical population of the study was all referral couples referred to consulting counseling centers in order to conduct an agreed divorce consultation in Isfahan in 2020. From this community 30 couples were selected by available sampling method and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The subjects completed the marital disturbance questionnaire (wishman ​​et al., 2009) in two stages of pre-test and post-test. The experimental group undergoing a surprising divorce in the doctoral treatise under the name of the Divorce Prevention package in 14 sessions of 120 minutes in 5 weeks. Data were analyzed using repeated measure ANOVA.

The results showed that marital disturbance scores in the couples of the experimental group in post-test and follow up were significantly lower than the control group (p <0.05).

Conculsion:

According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that the divorce prevention package can be used as an interventional method in reducing marital distress of the apple divorce applicant.

The aim of this study is the effectiveness of self-regulatory education on psychological cohesion and marital turmoil in families with differences in Kermanshah. The method is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of the method of collecting quasi-experimental research data of the pre-test-post-test type with a control group. The statistical population of the study includes all couples with marital differences who referred to counseling centers in 1398. The sample size was estimated based on the available sampling method of 30 pairs (experimental group 15 pairs, control group 15 pairs). Research instruments include the Marital and Communication Disorder Screening Scale of Wischman et al. (2009), and the Flensberg et al. 2006 Mental Cohesion Questionnaire. Analysis of variance was used to analyze the data using two levels of descriptive statistics (percentage, mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics for mean difference between nodes. The validity of the questionnaires was confirmed by the tutor. The reliability of the questionnaires through Cronbach's alpha test for marital turmoil was 0.83 and 0.86, respectively. The results showed that self-regulatory education was effective on psychological cohesion and marital turmoil in families with differences in Kermanshah.

The aim of present research was determine the effect acceptance and commitment couple therapy on marital distress, psychological flexibility and social concern in divorce applicant couples. Research method was semi-experimental with pretest-post-test design with experimental and control groups. Research population was divorce applicant couples referred to counseling center of Qarchak city in 2018 year. From population 40 couples were by available sampling method and randomly replaced into two equal groups including the experimental and control groups. The experimental group received training of acceptance and commitment couple therapy for 12 sessions of 2 hours (one session per week) and control group didn’t receive any training. Data were collected by questionnaires of marital distress (Snyder, 1997), psychological flexibility (Bond & et al, 2007) and social concern (Wells, 1994) and analyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance method in SPSS-17 software. Results showed that the acceptance and commitment couple therapy method led to decrease marital distress and social concern and increase psychological flexibility in divorce applicant couples (P<0/001). Based on the results it is recommended that family counselors and therapists use from method of acceptance and commitment couple therapy along with other methods to improve the problems of divorce applicant couples, especially decreasing marital distress and social concern and increasing psychological flexibility.

Marital life can be subject to various risks, the most severe of which is marital distress that leads to emotional separation and divorce. Although different and sometimes known researches have been done in this field, it seems that it is necessary to address this issue with other theoretical approaches. Therefore, the present study aimed to represent a picture of the living world of women who have experienced marital distress, relying on a phenomenological approach. The population of the study was included women with marital distress referred to Tohid Clinic in Kermanshah. The sampling was purposeful that, exploratory interviews conducted with 6 women, then, the main interview was carried out and the sampling was saturated with 16 people who did not have an obvious mental illness. Using the episodic interview and drawing on the phenomenological method in Giorgi-Wertes psychology, the perceptual world of women is depicted. 5 general structure (in-frame), including "Contradictory intention," "Mutual understanding of the living experience," "Emotional empathy," "Pre-marital couples' conceptions," and "Learned objectives " describes the experience of marital distress in the perceptual world of studied women. Thus, the present study results suggest that clinical therapists use these concepts in their counseling to inform couples in premarital counseling.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Adler's group counseling on marital disturbance and interpersonal conflicts in couples. This research was carried out as a semi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test and follow-up with the control group. Twenty four couples (n = 24) with interpersonal conflicts and marital disturbances referred to counseling centers of Sanandaj Welfare Organization were selected and randomly divided into two groups of experimental group (6 couples) and control group (6 couples). Treatment intervention with Adlerian group counseling method was conducted in 12 sessions on the experimental group. Instruments used to measure variables were Revised Marital Conflict questionnaire (R-MCQ). and Marital Satisfaction Inventory Revised (MSI-R). Data were analyzed using repeated measure ANOVA. The results showed that Adlerian group counseling in the post-test and follow-up stage reduced marital disturbance and reduced interpersonal conflicts among in couples. On this basis, it can be argued that this treatment is effective for researchers and family counselors to solve communication problems of couples

Integrative behavioral couple therapy (IBCT) and redecision therapy are amongst eclectic therapies that considered by therapists. The current research administrated aimed to investigation and comparison of the effectiveness of the integrative behavioral couple therapy (IBCT) and redecision therapy in improvement of marital commitment. This study was a semi experimental with pre-test, post-test, and 2-month follow-up with the control group. Thirty-seven couples (74 persons) selected by convenient sampling among distressed couples who referred to counseling centers in Sanandaj and assigned randomly to three groups. One of the groups received 12 intervention sessions of integrative behavioral couple therapy (IBCT) and the other group received 10 intervention sessions of redecision therapy, but the control group received no intervention. The Marital commitment questionnaire was applyig for data collection. The gathered data were analyzed using analysis of mixed variance in SPSS21 software. The outcomes indicated that the gender of couples have had little impact on the effectiveness of interventions of couple therapy. In addition, the statistical analysis outcomes showed that both treatments eclectic behavioral treatment and redecision therapy contributed to the improvement of marital commitment (P

Due to the devastating effects of emotional abuse in couple's relationship that also leads to the marital distress, the present study has been carried out with the purpose of the effectiveness of self-regulated couple therapy approach on emotional abuse and martial distress. It was a semi-experimental study with pre test- post test along with the Control group. The statistical society of this study, includes the whole couples referring to the counseling and psychotherapy center dependent on the welfare and education of Mashhad, which 10 couples have been selected as the sample of study by available sampling method and they have been placed in two groups of Control (5 couples) and experimental (5 couples). After implementation of the emotional abuse questionnaire and duo adjustment scale (DAS) as a pre test on both groups, the experimental group was exposed to the 8 sessions of self-regulated couple therapy. After intervention completion, both experimental and Control group had been answered the post test. Obtained data has been analyzed by descriptive statistical indexes, single-variable and multivariable covariance analysis test. Results suggest that between two groups of Experimental and Control groups, there is a significant difference in emotional abuse and martial adjustment variables (p=0.001, p<0.01). So it can be concluded that self-regulated couple therapy leads to reduce the emotional abuse among couples and also this approach significantly reduces the martial distress among couples.