جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "خودارزیابی منفی" در نشریات گروه "روانشناسی"

This study aimed to compile the causal model of self-handicapping syndrome based on negative self-assessment, intolerance of am- biguity, and cognitive avoidance with the mediating role of academic procrastination. The research method was a correlation and structural equation model. The statistical population of this study consisted of all students at the Islamic Azad University of Maragheh in the number of 700 students in the academic year 2019-2020. From the mentioned population, 248 people were selected as a sample by multi- stage cluster sampling method. These number of people answered the Self-Handicapping Questionnaire (Midgley & Urdan, 2001), the Negative Self-Evaluation Questionnaire (Leary, 1983), the Ambiguity Tolerance Scale (McLean, 1993), the Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire (Sexton & Dugas, 2008), and the Academic Procrastination Questionnaire (Solomon & Rothbhum, (1984). Path analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient were used to answer the research hypotheses. In addition, the mediating role of academic procrastination between self-disability, negative self-as- sessment, ambiguity intolerance, and cognitive avoidance was confirmed (P<0.05). Therefore, intolerance of ambiguity, negative self-assessment, and cognitive avoidance through academic procrastination affect students’ self-handicapping.

This paper aimed to predicting of social phobia with gender, perception of negative evaluation by others, negative self-evaluation, self-focus attention, behavioral inhibition and early maladaptive schemas variables among students of Baharestan Payam Noor university. The number of sample were 310 people that selected via available and volunteer sampling method. The instruments Were Social Phobia Inventory (Connor et al), Focus of Attention Questionnaire (Woody, Chambless & Glass), Adult Measure of Behavioral Inhibition (Gladstone & Parker), Consequences of Negative Social Events Questionnaire (Wilson & Rapee‌(, The State-Trait Anger Expression inventory (Spielbergerand). In this investigation data analysed with path analysis via AMOS software. although results from this paper showed gender and anger expression didn’t predict social phobia (p>0/05) but perception of negative evaluation by others, negative self-evaluation and behavioral inhibition components have direct effect on social phobia as mediating variables (p<0/05) while self-focus attention and early maladaptive schemas had indirect effect on social anxiety (p<0/05). Also this model explained the 72 percents of total variance.According to this study it can be said that early maladaptive schemas effect on social anxiety via surface-level cognition variables (perception of negative evaluation by others, negative self-evaluation and behavioral inhibition) as deeper cognitive variables.