جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « رضایت مندی زناشویی » در نشریات گروه « روانشناسی »

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of health literacy and self-care of men with diabetes in predicting women's marital satisfaction.

The research method was descriptive-correlational. Considering the inclusion criteria of 330 men with diabetes and their wives in a simple random method from the Diabetes Association of Khuzestan Province in 2020 participated in this study. In order to collect data, the ENRICH Couple Scale (Fowers & Olson, 1989), Health Literacy for Iranian Adults (Montazeri et al., 2014) and Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (Toobert et al., 2000) were used. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and regression.

The results showed that marital satisfaction had a positive and significant correlation with health literacy (r=0.306; p= 0.001) and self- care (r=0.543; p=0.001). Regression results showed that only the variable of health literacy in men can play a predictive role for women's satisfaction (β=0.543; p=0.0001) and a total of 0.29 of marital satisfaction.

According to the results, the importance of paying attention to the promotion of self-care behaviors in men with diabetes in order to improve marital relationships is suggested.

The present study was conducted with the aim of predicting Marital Satisfaction Based on Religious Attitude and Forgiveness in 2019-2020. The statistical population of the present study includes all women living in Tehran in 2020. In a descriptive correlational study, 150 samples were selected by using the available sampling method and completed the Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire (Enrich, 1989), the Religious Attitude Questionnaire (Khodayari-Fard, 1999) and the Forgiveness Questionnaire (Thompson et al., 2005). The results of Multivariate Regression Analysis indicated that there is a significant positive relationship between Marital Satisfaction with Religious Attitude and Forgiveness in women. Therefore, according to the results, it can be concluded that Religious Attitude and Forgiveness significantly predict the Marital Satisfaction of women (P <0.05). The findings of the present study show the importance and positive effect of Religious Constructive Attitude and Forgiveness in increasing Marital Satisfaction. The results are discussed.

The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of systemic-structurally oriented couple therapy and the teaching of the pluralistic family communication model on marital satisfaction in women with breast cancer. This is a semi-experimental research with pretest-posttest design with control group. The statistical population included all women with breast cancer referring to Tehran city one of Radiotherapy Clinic in 2015, among whom 30 were selected by objective sampling and interviews. They were randomly divided into three groups: pluralistic Family communication Model, Systemic-structurally oriented couple therapy and control group. Enrich marital satisfaction scale was used to collect the data. univariate analysis of covariance and Scheffe's post-hoc test was used for analyzing the data. The results showed that systemic-structurally oriented couple therapy and communication model of pluralistic family significantly influenced marital satisfaction.(p<0.01). Also, the results of Scheffe's post-hoc test showed that the mean scores of the education group of pluralistic family communication model were significantly higher than the systemic-structural couple therapy group (p <0.001). The results of this study showed that  between the two approaches of  systemic-structurally oriented  couple therapy and the teaching of the pluralistic family communication model, is more effective than systemic-structurally oriented treatment on couple satisfaction.Therefore, family communication model can be considered as a preferred treatment in counseling and psychotherapy centers for marital satisfaction in women with breast cancer.

This study examines the effect of teaching communicative patterns of Pluralistic Family on Marital satisfaction in woman with breast cancer.The present research design is a pre-test - post-test quasi-experimental method with control group. In this study, 30 women suffered from breast cancer who were referred to Imam Hossein Hospital in Tehran were selected in 2016, then randomly allocated to two intervention and control groups (each group=15 people).The standardized questionnaire of Marital Satisfaction Scale by Enrich before and after the intervention in both intervention and control groups.The findings indicated that Teaching Communicative Patterns of Pluralistic Family has a significant effect on on Marital satisfaction (p<0.01). Thus, considering the effectiveness of Teaching Communicative Patterns of Pluralistic Family on Marital satisfaction is so important for woman with breast cancer.

The main objective of this study was to investigate the role of mediatory factors of personality traits, hope and forgiveness in marital satisfaction of couples on the verge of divorce. The methodology used in this study was correlation method and the statistical sample included married couples on the verge of divorce in Mashhad, Iran, which 180 couples from counseling centers were selected in random. For data collection purpose, four questionnaires were used, including Five Factor Model of NEO Personality Inventory Revised (60-question form), Enrich Marital Satisfaction Scale (47-question form), Family Forgiveness Scale, by Pollard et al. and Schneider’s Hope scale (1991). Data analysis was performed by applying the statistical method of analysis with recursive models. Results confirmed the desired evaluation of the investigation model. They also revealed that sense of duty has a positive and significant effect and neuroticism has a negative and significant impact on the marital satisfaction. Also, hope and forgiveness have mediatory roles in this relationship. Moreover, results showed the positive and significant effect of experientialism on the marital satisfaction but hope and forgiveness, as personality traits, have no mediatory roles in this relation. therefore consequence, neuroticism and sense of duty have effect on the marital satisfaction through hope and forgiveness, as personality traits. each of three variables including personality traits, hope and forgiveness can result in increasing the marital satisfaction of married couples on the verge of divorce.

Early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) act as templates for information Processing which influence in emotional reactions of life situations and their styles of interpersonal relationships. Marital relations is not exception being affected by these schemes. The aim of this study is to determine the relation between early maladaptive schemas (EMASs) and marital satisfaction. In order to achieve the aims of this study, 179 married students was chosen by cluster sampling from University of Mashhad, Mashhad Azad University units (Faculty of Sciences, Humanities) and of non-profit institutions (the Institute of Hekmat Razavi) and the Faculty of Ferdowsi University (Faculty of Educational Sciences, Science, Theology, literature).The subjects completed 2 psychological tools: the Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ) and ENRICH Couple Scale (ECS). For analyze data have been used Correlation and enter regression analyses. The results show that a number of EMS domains were significantly associated with levels of marital satisfaction, Communication, Conflict Resolution except Idealistic Distortion, (P=0/05). Also the multiple regression analyses showed that Domain schemas of disconnection and rejection were the best predictor of marital satisfaction. Marital dissatisfaction can be predicted based on early maladaptive schemas; (r2=0/17¡ P=0/001) therefore it deserves intervention based on schema therapy as one of the interventions in the field of interpersonal conflict and marital problems as they are considered to be professionals.

The purpose of this study was Development and assessment of the effectiveness of the de– stress training program. On the mothers stress and marital satisfaction of parents with deaf children experimental study design with follow- up. 20 mothers were chosen and Assigned to two experimental and control  groups trained to de-stress training program in 15 session .all mothers completed parental stress scale( Berri and Jonse, 1995)and Marital Satisfaction Scale(Afrooz,1389)at the pre-test post-test and one month later at the follow-up stage. Fathers did not attend in intervention but completed marital satisfaction scale in three stages. Data Were analyzed with multivariate Covariance, Result about mothers stress, showed the significant difference between means of experimental and control groups and this difference persisted at follow-up stage. Result of parents marital Satisfaction did not show significant difference between experimental and control groups.  Therefore it can be concluded de- stress training program reduced mother, s Stress and this reduction persisted (p<0/01).

The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive role of body image, Body Mass Index,  mindfulness and alexithymia in marital satisfaction of employed women. For this reason, in a  retrospective and cross-sectional study, 120 employed women of Tabriz University were selected by  simple random sampling method and were participated in research based on ethical consideration.  Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire, Enrich`s marital satisfaction questionnaire-short form, Toronto  Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI), Body Mass Index (BMI) were  used for assessing the predictive and criteria variables. Hierarchical regression analysis results showed  that with controlling the demographical variables, from alexithymia components, the difficulty in  describing feeling and difficulty in identifying feeling able to predict the marital satisfaction. Also,  from mindfulness components, the Act with Awareness able to predict the marital satisfaction. As well  as, from demographical variables, the social-economic status and job status able to predict the marital  satisfaction. This results suggests that, the difficulty in describing feeling and difficulty in identifying  feeling and, the Act with Awareness components are the powerful determinates of marital satisfaction  in university employed women.

Marital satisfaction is one of important consequences of a good couple relationships and is a main indicator for evaluation of its functionality. This study was conducted to evaluate effect of diagnosis and medical treatments of breast cancer on marital satisfaction of women, by comparing to the general population.

In this descriptive-comparative study, 50 women with breast cancer who had referred to the department of Radiotherapy in Imam Hussein Hospital for complementary therapies and 50 women of general population were selected based on using purposive sampling, and then answered to the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (Spaneir 1976). The data were processed through Sciences Statistical Package for the Social (SPSS 19) to calculate independent T test.

Findings indicate significant deference (sig=0/001) between marital satisfaction of two groups and lower marital satisfaction of breast cancer.

According to the finding of this study and with regarding of finding reported by other related studies, it seems that considering marital satisfaction during early stages of diagnosis and medical treatments is a mental health necessity.

The present study investigated the role of emotional intelligence and emoti-onal schema in marital satisfaction among women. A sample of 200 marr-ied women (100 employed and 100 household women) was selected rand-omly and completed measures of emo-tional schemas, emotional intelligence, and marital satisfaction. The results of stepwise regression analysis showed that attention and clarity components of emotional inte-lligence are significant predictors of most marital satisfaction dimensions. Also, blame, agreement, simplistic view of emotions and higher values towards emotional schemas predicted different dimensions of marital satisfa-ction. Based on the findings it can be concluded that the emotional intellig-ence and effective emotional schema play a key role in marital satisfaction.

The aim of this study was to survey of testosterone and progesterone hormone fluctuations on sexual satisfaction with control of marital satisfaction in a group of women 30 to 50 years in Kazeroon. For this purpose of married women 30 to 50 years of Kazeroon, were selected the numbers of 100 of people who had inclusion criteria with convenience sampling methods, and selected samples were evaluated using index of sexual satisfaction questionnaire and ENRICH marital satisfaction scale. Also, the level of testosterone and progesterone in the blood of women in the follicular phase (between days 12 and 18 cycles) were measured using ELISA and Kits hormone produced by the Monobind Company. The data were evaluated using multiple regression analysis stepwise method and partial correlation. Results showed that: There is significant correlation between sexual satisfaction and marital satisfaction factor controlling the fluctuations of testosterone and progesterone are significant. Fluctuating hormones of progesterone and testosterone are able to predict changes are related to women's sexual satisfaction. So that women's sexual satisfaction, hormone fluctuations can be explained by progesterone is highest, followed by the second phase fluctuations of testosterone in women is predictive of sexual satisfaction. Fluctuating hormones of progesterone and testosterone, along with the marital satisfaction of women are able to predict changes in sexual satisfaction. So we can conclude that fluctuating hormones of progesterone and testosterone in women, affecting the quality of the marital relationship and in discussing the reduction of sexual satisfaction can be considered changes of mentioned hormones.

The aim of this study was to identify the relationship of attachment styles، marital satisfaction، and feeling of sex guilt with sexual desire in women. Subjects were 192 married female students with the age range of 18-40 from University of Welfare Sciences and Rehabilitation، Tarbiat Modarres University and Islamic Azad University who participated in the present study by filling out the Adult Attachment Styles Index، ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire، Mosher Revised Sex-Guilt Inventory and Hurlbert Index of Sexual Desire. Method of sampling was multistage clustering. Pearson correlation coefficient and regression analysis methods were used to analyze the data. Findings showed that there is significant relationship between sexual desire with secure attachment style (r=0. 283، p<0. 01)، insecure avoidant attachment style (r=-0. 321، p<0. 01)، insecure ambivalent attachment style (r=0. 144، p<0. 05)، marital satisfaction (r=0. 512، p<0. 01) and feeling of sex guilt (r=-0. 442، p<0. 01). There was also significant negative relationship between sexual desire with age (r=-0. 553، p<0. 01) and marital duration (r=-0. 349، p<0. 01). Of all research variables، marital satisfaction، insecure ambivalent attachment style and feeling of sex guilt were able to predict 48. 9 percent of the variance of sexual desire. Results of the present study show that those women with secure and ambivalent attachment styles and also higher levels of marital satisfaction، experience higher levels of sexual desire. On the other hand، women with avoidant attachment style، higher levels of feeling of sex guilt، older in age، and longer marital duration، experience lower levels of sexual desire.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the most important personality factors effective in couples marital satisfaction. 600 people (300 couples) from habitants of 3 university dormitories were chosen by random (multi-stage) sampling method and filled "NEO-FFI" and "ENRICH" marital satisfaction questionnaires. Data was analyzed by multiple regression, Pearson correlation coefficient and independent T test. The factors of "female's conscientiousness", "male's conscientiousness", "male's neuroticism" and "male's agreeableness" can predict %29.2 variances of males marital satisfaction (p<0.03); and factors of "female's conscientiousness", "female's neuroticism" and "male's neuroticism" can predict %27 variances of females marital satisfaction (p<0.002). The findings emphasis the role of "conscientiousness" and "neuroticism" factors in prediction of variances of marital satisfaction.

The present research investigates the relationship between attachment styles and marital satisfaction in married students of Teacher Training University. 62 married students (33 females) from human science faculty were selected via disposal sampling. Assessment instruments were ENRICH questionnaire and Revised Adult Attachment Scale (RAAS). Data was analyzed using SPSS. It was found that there is a positive significant relationship between attachment styles and marital satisfaction. It means that students with secure attachment style indicated higher marital satisfaction than students with insecure attachment styles; in addition, no significant difference was found between male and female students in marital satisfaction; Finally. there was no significant difference between male and female students in attachment styles.

In this study, the relationship between relational beliefs and irrational expectations of Iranian migrant couples were examined. The sample is composed of 50 Iranian couples (residents of Canada and Australia). Couples were recruited if accessible or volunteered to participate in this research. All the participants completed the following measures: Dyadic Adjustment Scale; Relationship believes Inventory (Epstein, 1992); and Non-logical Expectation Scale (Sahebi, 2005).The results of this study revealed that marital satisfaction and cognitive variables are correlated. Correlation coefficient between marital satisfaction and the belief "Disagreement is destructive" was 0.42; "mind reading is expected" 0.23, "partner cannot change" 0.59, "Sexual perfectionism" 0.32, and "Innate gender differences account for marital problems" 0.12.Correlation between marital satisfaction and non-logical expectations was 0.25.To assess the contribution of these variables in predicting marital satisfaction's variances, linear regression analysis was applied. Furthermore, to determine the specific contribution of each individual variable, a hierarchical regression analysis carried out, which revealed that cognitive variables are predicting in total 0.44 of marital satisfaction’s variance, from which 0.41 of variances is defined by two communication beliefs: "Disagreement is destructive"(0.19) and "partner cannot change" (0.22). The rest of the variables predicted less than 2 percent of the variance.The results of this study have applications in marital education courses and workshops.