جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "ظرفیت تاملی والدین" در نشریات گروه "روانشناسی"

The aim of this study is to investigate the mediating role of the dimensions of reflective functioning in the relationship between insecure attachment styles and parenting stress in parents of child with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The method of the current research was correlation-structural equation modeling and the research population included parents of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in Yazd city in 1401. Among them, the sample consisted of 295 fathers and mothers of these children selected using convenient method and fulfilled the questionnaires of experience of close relationships by Brennan et al. (1998), Parental reflective functioning by Luyten et al. (2017) and parents stress by Abidin (1995), in person or online. In the next step the data was analyzed using the statistical method of path analysis and multi-group analysis. The findings of the research showed that in both groups of mothers and fathers, pre-metallization can play a mediating role in the relationship between insecure anxious attachment style and parenting stress in fathers and mothers of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Also, multi group analysis confirmed the role of parents' gender, and in the difference between these two groups, the path of avoidant attachment to parenting stress was significant in the mothers' group as opposed to the fathers' group. As a result, according to the findings, it can be said that in both groups of mothers and fathers, anxious attachment plays an important role in increasing pre-mentalization about children with disorders and thus increases the stress of parenting.

The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of mentalization ability in the relationship between parental reflective functioning and adolescent emotional dysregulation. The design of the present study was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population of this study was male and female students who were in the age range of 11 to 17 years, who in 2020-2021 were studying in regions one and two of Zanjan City. 200 people were selected using available sampling for this study. The research instruments included the Reflective Function Questionnaire (RFQ) (Ha & et al., 2013) and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale- (DERS) (Gratz & Roemer, 2004). Data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test and path analysis. Fit indicators showed an excellent fit of the data with the modified model. Parental reflective functioning (both mother and father) was indirectly able to predict emotional dysregulation in adolescents through the ability to mentalize (p<0.001). From the results, it can be concluded that Parental reflective functioning and the ability to mentalize together can play a major role in predicting emotional dysregulation in adolescents and it is necessary to pay attention to these factors in emotional regulation promotion programs.