جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "چرخه زندگی" در نشریات گروه "روانشناسی"

The Present study aimed to Design model cognitive flexibility based on Trend Analysis of Changes of Life Cycle in divorcing couples. Methodology was descriptive- correlation. Statistical population was demanding couples of divorce referring to family court in 2018 in East Azerbaijan, Iran. Using a purposeful sampling method, 200 couples (400 participants) who met the inclusion criteria were selected. Research tools were questionnaire of Dennis & Vander Wal’s (1978) cognitive flexibility. Collected data were analysed using Structural Equation Modeling and path analysis. Finding showed that Changes of cognitive flexibility in Life Cycle of demanding couples of divorce is significant. The most cognitive flexibility related to stages of getting engagement and no child. cognitive flexibility decrease after entrancing first child and the least cognitive flexibility related to adolescence and again increase in empty nest (P<0.01). The results of research provide some evidence to suggest that there is a curvilinear relationship between cognitive flexibility of spouses and family Life Cycle. Therefore, was suggested that couples pay attention to social skills training for adolescents and after that reconstruct their relationships with others. Keywords: Life Cycle, Divorce, Cognitive flexibility.

One of the most important points in marital relationship is the amount of satisfaction and adjustment in couple''s marriage life. So the aim of this study was to investigate the marital adjustment and its dimensions in family life cycle. 211 employed women were selected according to convenience sampling. The instrument used for data collection was Spanier Marital Adjustment. For statistical analysis، one-way analysis of variance was used and to identify differences between groups، Scheffe''s test was employed. The findings showed significant differences among working women in four life cycles. Employed women play multiple roles، and it can influence their marital function and adaptability.

While U-shaped relationship bet-ween marital satisfaction and family life cycle has been strongly supported, our review of the related literature reveals some significant errors in the definition of marital satisfaction and the statistical data analysis in this regard. The present study addresses the main shortcomings and critically reviews the relevant literature. The primary goal is to examine the trend of changes in marital satisfaction and related dimensions across family life cycle (seven stages).209 married individuals were cones-cutively sampled through approaching them in public gathering places. 30 married individuals (except for empty nest, (n=29) were allocated to each life cycle stage. Demographics form and ENRICH scale for marital satisfaction were then completed by the partic-ipants. The trend analysis of each dimension demonstrates a curvilinear relationship between some dimensions (Marital Satisfaction, Sexual Relation-ship, Family and Friends, Religious Orientation) and the life cycle.Findings are discussed considering cli-nical and research implications.