جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « کارکنان زندان » در نشریات گروه « روانشناسی »

The research method of this study was composite and exploratory. In the qualitative part, the content of the scientific documents was first analyzed and classified, Moreover, 11 experts and subject matter experts, who were selected purposefully using the snowball method, were interviewed until saturation criterion was reached. In the quantitative part, survey and applied methods were used. The statistical population of this research included all employees of 10 prisons in Kermanshah province. Using stratified random sampling, 100 people were selected as a statistical sample. For the causal analysis of the presented model, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model have been conducted. The results of this research showed that in identifying the mental and social health training needs of prison employees in Kermanshah province, a number of 103 primary indicators were obtained. These indicators were then divided into 12 general factors and 2 categories of mental health and social health. According to the results of the interviews and the Delphi method, self-acceptance, self-control, personal growth and development, psychological well-being, emotional well-being, quality of life, perceived justice, social participation, group belonging, social adaptation, social trust, social support are the most important needs of mental health education for the employees of prisons in Kermanshah province.

The most important goal of the criminal justice system is to respond to the phenomenon of the crime is to rehabilitate criminals to return to society happily. Therefore it is very important to study current status of psychosocial health education in the fields of education of correctional, educational, medical and judicial services to prisoners and its comparison with the desired situation in order to promote the health of prisoners.The present study according to the purpose is applied, the way it is done is causal-comparative, and quantitative data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population includes all staff of Kermanshah Central Prison, which numbered 385 people, using simple random sampling, 100 of them were selected as the sample.The results showed that the current status of psychosocial health education to prisoners in the subscales of judicial is equal to 38%, medicine 30.9%, educational 15.5% and correction 15.5%, and only 60% of the participants were satisfied with the current state of psychosocial health education to prisoners. there was a significant difference in correctional and educational subscales, but no significant difference in medical and judicial subscales.There was a difference between the current situation and the desired situation of mental and social health education of prisoners. Therefore, to reduce the distance between the current state of mental health education and the desired situation of prisoners, it is necessary changing and strengthening the content and implementation of health-oriented education programs based on the psycho-social needs of prisoners.

Working in prison is one of the most stressful vocations which harms general health of employees and is reason for burnout. The aim of present study is to investigate burnout and general health in employees of Kermanshah central prison. The present study is expressive and kind of correlation. Its population includes all employees of central prison in years 2011 weather guard officers or employee staff and was 118 persons، all these people were selected as sample. The participations answered General Health Questionnaire and Geldard''s burnout scale and constructed based researcher of demographic inventory which data were analyzed by regression method. Data showed that there is positive significant of relation between vocational stress and main score of mental health that is significant in level of p> 0. 01. There was significant relation between burnout and bodily signs and stress in level of p>0. 05 and there was significant relation between burnout with depression in of level p> 0. 01 but there was no significant relation between burnout with social activity subscale. According to the results، we can say stressful jobs، including working in a prison mental health repercussion.