جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « emotion regulation strategies » در نشریات گروه « روانشناسی »

Any high-risk behavior can cause serious and sometimes irreparable harm to the individual and family. High-risk behavior often occurs in an emotionally-charged context, and executive functions and emotion regulation play important roles in risk-related decision making. Therefore, identifying the factors that facilitate and sustain risky behaviors in different groups is an inevitable necessity.

The aim of this study was to investigate the structural relationship between executive functions and high-risk behaviors in prisoners considering the mediating role of emotion regulation strategies.

The present study is descriptive and correlational, conducted by structural equation modeling method. The statistical population of this study is all prisoners in Shiraz city. The sample consisted of 409 prisoners in Shiraz who were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected using Cognitive Abilities Questionnaire (Nejati 2013), Emotion Regulation Strategies (Garnefski et al., 2001), and Youth Risk Behaviors Scale (Snow et al., 2019). To evaluate the proposed model, structural equation modeling was used using AMOS version 24 and SPSS 27.

The results of correlation coefficient showed that there is a negative relationship between executive functions and adaptive emotion regulation strategies with risky behaviors (P< 0.05). Also, there is a positive and significant relationship between maladaptive emotion regulation strategies and risky behaviors (P< 0.05). The findings indicate that the proposed model is fitted with the data. The results of the structural model showed that 19% of the variance of adaptive strategies and 25% of variance of maladaptive strategies is explained by executive functions and 45% of variance of risky behaviors is explained by executive functions and adaptive and maladaptive strategies of emotion regulation.

It can be concluded that risky behaviors are affected by cognitive and emotional functions and cognitive emotion regulation strategies have a mediating role in this regard, which requires psychological interventions. Our results suggest that treatment for high-risk behavior may be more effective with a nuanced approach that does not conflate high impulsivity necessarily with high-risk behavior tendencies.

Chronic diseases such as heart patients cause psychological changes in patients in addition to physical symptoms, which can increase the damage caused by this disease for individuals and society. Therefore, the necessity of research in the field of examining the psychological factors of these patients in order to increase their mental health is significant.

The present study was conducted with the aim of determining the mediating role of psychological distress and self-efficacy in explaining the causal relationships between emotion regulation strategies and adherence to treatment in coronary heart disease patients.

The present research method was descriptive and correlation and structural equations type.
The statistical population of the study included all patients with coronary artery disease who had referred to Shahid Chamran Hospital in Isfahan in 2022. The statistical sample included 218 patients with coronary artery disease who were selected by purposeful sampling based on the research entry criteria. The tools used in the present research include questionnaires of adherence to the treatment of chronic diseases (Syd Fatemi et al., 2018), perceived social support (Zimmat et al., 1998), psychological distress (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995), self-efficacy in cardiovascular disease management (Staka et al., 2015) and the Cognitive Emotion Regulation (Garnefski et al., 2006).
Data analysis was analyzed using two or multiple comparison and relational inferences in data analysis and SPSS.22 and Amos.22 software.

The findings of the present study showed that the causal model of treatment adherence based on emotion regulation strategies with the mediating role of psychological distress and self-efficacy in patients with coronary heart disease has a good fit (P>0.05).

The results of this research can help patients with coronary artery disease to achieve effective strategies to deal with the disease and achieve a useful medical and psychological outcome by using psychological distress management and cardiovascular disease management self-efficacy

The main objective of this study was to investigate the mediating role of emotion regulation strategies in the relationship between early maladaptive schemas with adolescent internalization and externalizing behavioral disorders. This study was applied and correlational study. The study population consisted of all secondary school students of Shiraz. Place sampling method used and total of 200 questionnaires were collected. To collect data three questionnaires included Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Kids, Young Early Maladaptive Schema Questionnaire (Short Form), and Achenbach child behavior checklist (CBCL) questionnaire used. In order to analyze the data Pearson correlation and path analysis were used. The results showed that emotion regulation strategies has a mediating role in the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and internalization and externalizing behavioral disorders (P<0.05). Early maladaptive schemas have a significant effect on internalization and externalizing behavioral disorders (P <0.05). Moreover, the results of the study revealed that emotion regulation strategies had a significant positive effect on internalization and externalizing behavioral disorders (p<0.05). In general, the results of the current study demonstrated that early maladaptive schemas by mediation of emotion regulation strategies can cause the occurrence of internalization and externalizing behavioral disorders; the fact to which parents and authorities in the country’s educational system should give special consideration.

The current study aimed to provide a structural model of marital satisfaction based on emotion regulation strategies with the mediating role of personality traits in women with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). By applying the structural equation modeling (SEM) approach, the model was tested. The population comprised all women with PMS who were referred to psychological clinics, health centers, and Gynecologists' offices in West Tehran in 2021. Totally, 410 women were selected by the available sampling method. Then, Marital satisfaction (Enrich, 1989), emotional regulation strategies (CERQ-P, Garnevsky et al, 2002), and personality characteristics (NEO-FFI, Costa and McCree, 1992) were completed by participants. The results illustrated that the total path coefficient between adaptive emotion regulation strategies and marital satisfaction (p<0.001) was positive and the total path coefficient between non-adaptive strategies and marital satisfaction (p<0.05) was negative and significant. Moreover, the indirect path coefficient between maladaptive strategies and marital satisfaction was significant only through neuroticism (p<0.01), and the indirect path coefficient between adaptive emotional regulation strategies and marital satisfaction through conscientiousness (p<0.01), extroversion (p<0.01) and neuroticism (p<0.01) were significant. Therefore, it could be concluded that the model of marital satisfaction of women with PMS based on emotional regulation strategies and personality traits has a good fit. Eventually, the application of this model could be advantageous to specialists in the identification of PMS.

This study was carried out to investigate the effectiveness of teaching emotion regulation strategies online on the academic motivation of high school students during the coronavirus period. The research method was Quasi-experimental. The study statistical population was all High school students of Ahvaz city in 2022. The sample consisted of 30 people who were divided into two experimental and control groups using random sampling method. The research instrument was Academic motivation scale (Wallerand et al., 1989(. The obtained information was analyzed using analysis of covariance. The research results showed that teaching emotion regulation strategies online on the academic motivation of High school students (p<0/05). Therefore, It is suggested to pay more attention to the teaching of emotion regulation strategies online during education for students in the conditions of the crisis of the coronavirus pandemic.Keywords: emotion regulation strategies, academic motivation, students, Online, coronavirus.

The aim of this study was to compare Alexithymia and cognitive emotion regulation strategies among two groups of people, individuals with symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder, substance abuse, and healthy individuals. The study was of causal-comparative design. Part of the statistical population of this study consisted of all women with symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and substance abuse in 2020 in Qom city and another part consisted of healthy women in this city. By purposive sampling method, 90 people were selected as the sample. The scales used in the study, including the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GADQ-IV) Spitzer et al (2006), Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN) Connor et al (2000), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS) Bagby et al (1994), and the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) Garnefski et al (2001). The results of the analysis of Manova showed that there was a statistically significant difference between Alexithymia and cognitive emotion regulation strategies in people with symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder and substance abuse in healthy people (P<0.01). But there was no significant difference between people with symptoms of generalized and social anxiety disorder and people with substance abuse (P>0.05). Overall, people with symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder, and substance abuse have higher scores on Alexithymia and negative emotion regulation strategy and lower scores on positive emotion regulation strategy than healthy individuals.

According to the World Health Organization, the prevalence of Covid-19 is a global pandemic that leads to negative emotions in people involved, and because research has shown that teaching cognitive emotional regulation strategies is effective on people with negative emotions. Therefore, is an intervention program based on cognitive emotion regulation strategies effective in people with coronary heart disease crisis?

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis.

This study was applied in terms of purpose and experimental in terms of method with pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population consisted of all people with coronary heart disease in Rasht in 2020, from which 30 people were selected using the available sampling method and randomly substituted in the experimental group (15 people) and the control group (15 people). Were the participants of the experimental group received 10 sessions of crisis intervention plan. For data collection, the short version of the Persian version of the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire of Garnefski et al. (2005) was used. Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance.

The results showed that there was a significant difference between the adjusted means of the experimental and control groups in terms of cognitive emotion regulation strategies. Thus, the crisis intervention program increased adaptive strategies and decreased maladaptive strategies in people with coronary heart disease. In particular, the program improves the situation in adaptive strategies in the components of insignificance, refocusing on planning, positive reassessment, acceptance and positive refocusing, and in inconsistent strategies in the components of self-blame, blaming others, rumination and catastrophe. Therefore, the research hypothesis that the effectiveness of the crisis intervention program on cognitive emotion regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis was confirmed (p <0.01).

Based on the results of the present study, it can be said that the use of crisis intervention program can increase adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and reduce maladaptive strategies in people with coronary heart disease and thus control their emotions, thus improving the mental condition of people with crisis. To cause a crisis.

Numerous studies have examined the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction on emotion regulation strategies. But there is a research gap between comparing the effectiveness of the two classic cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBT) and reducing mindfulness-based stress (MBSR) on emotion regulation strategies for patients with type 2 diabetes.

Comparison of the effectiveness of two classical cognitive-behavioral therapies and mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy was based on the strategies for regulating emotion in patients with type 2 diabetes in Shiraz.

The research was pre-test-post-test with control group. The statistical population included all type 2 diabetic patients present in Shiraz medical and hospital centers in 2018. Thirty-six diabetic patients were selected by simple random sampling and randomly assigned to three 12-person groups (two experimental groups and one contrast group). Research tools of Garnefskychr('39')s Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Craig and Spinhaon (2001), Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Therapy Meetings (Mouse et al., 2015) and Behavioral Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Moloudi and Fattahi, 2011; quoted by Samadzadeh et al., 1397). ). Data analysis was performed using multivariate analysis of covariance.

Two cognitive-behavioral therapies of classical behavior and mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy had a significant effect on patientschr('39') emotion regulation strategies (P< 0/001). There was no significant difference between the two treatments in terms of the effect on emotion regulation strategies (P< 0/001).

Patients who participated in cognitive-behavioral therapy sessions and mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy experienced more positive and less negative emotion regulation strategies.

Cancer is life-threatening and a major challenge to the well-being of those affected.The purpose of this study was to predict psychological well-being based on emotion regulation strategies, cognitive flexibility and mindfulness in cancer patients.

The research design was correlational. The statistical population of the study was women with cancer referred to the Cancer Campaign, Institution, and Association in Tehran during the first three months of the year 119 people were selected using available sampling method. Participants responded voluntarily to the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003), Cognitive Flexibility (Dennis & Vanderval, 2010), Mindfulness (Brown & Ryan, 2003), and Psychological Well-being (Reef, 1989). The data were analyzed by SPSS v.21 and Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression.

The results showed that the variables of re-evaluation of emotion regulation, cognitive flexibility, and mindfulness were positively and significantly correlated with psychological well-being, and the relationship between the repressive component of emotion regulation with psychological well-being was negative and significant.

Psychological well-being has positive effects on the mental health and endurance of cancer patients, as emotion regulation, cognitive flexibility, and mindfulness are associated with psychological well-being, so these factors are needed in treatment and consider patients and plan effective interventions in this area.

Harmful and destructive effects of individual, social and cultural dependence and drug addiction have caused the medical staff of the community to take action to prevent, quit and prevent relapse of drug use. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of emotion regulation training on arousal and relapse in drug-dependent patients.
 

The research method in this study was quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest design and control group. In this study, the statistical population was all men with drug abuse in Tabriz in 1399. Using simple random sampling method, 30 of them were divided into two groups of experimental (15 people) and control (15 people). The experimental group underwent 10 sessions of 90-minute emotion regulation training; But the control group remained on the waiting list. The Zuckerman (SSS-V) Emotion Scale (SSS-V) and the Wright (RPS) Prediction (RPS) Scale were used to collect data. Multivariate analysis of covariance with SPSS-24 was used to analyze the data.
 

The results showed a significant difference between the performance of the experimental and control groups in excitement (0.003) and relapse (0.001) in the post-test stage (P <0.05).

Considering the effect of emotion regulation training on reducing arousal and relapse in drug-dependent patients, it is recommended that counselors, therapists and clinical psychologists use this method to reduce arousal and relapse in these individuals.

Numerous studies have examined the causes of marital boredom and excitement, perfectionism, emotion regulation strategies, and couple resilience. However, research on the development of a structural model for predicting marital boredom based on excitement, perfectionism, and emotion regulation strategies has been neglected through the mediation of resilience in married women.

aim of this study was to provide a couple burnout model of married women based on variables of sensation seeking, perfectionism and emotion regulation strategies with resiliency mediation.

This research was kind of modeling and path analysis, in which 256 married female students of different Islamic Azad University Branches of Tehran participated in the academic year of 2017-2018. The experimental group was selected through multi-stage random sampling. collect data associated with the subject, Couple Burnout (Pines, 1996), Sensation Seeking (Zuckerman, 1971), Perfectionism (Hill, 2004), Cognitive Emotion Regulation (Garnefski, 2000) and Resilience Scale (Connor-Davidson, 2003) were used and Data were analyzed using structural model tests and path analysis.

This means that the relationships of these variables can be better examined through the present study model. The degree of variance explained by the main endogenous variable of the model, the couple burnout, through five variables is equal to 0/32. approximately 32% of the variance of the main dependent variable is explained by the model variables, and 68% of its variance is related to external variables of the model. Sensation seeking and adaptive and cognitive emotion regulation mechanisms have a direct relationship with couple burnout of women (p≤ 0/0/001). There was no relationship between perfectionism with couple burnout and resiliency of married women. Resiliency has a significant negative relationship with couple burnout of women(p≤ 0/0/001). the results of evaluating fitness indexes indicated that the final model of the research fitted with the collected data in acceptable manner and conceptual model of the research is confirmed.

Given the relationship between emotion seeking, emotion regulation strategies, and resilience with marital disgust, it can be said that investing in improving emotion seeking, emotion regulation strategies, and resilience of married women can improve womenchr('39')s marital quality of life. Increase

Several studies have been done on social support and emotion regulation strategies, but the impact of social support and emotion regulation strategies on predicting mental health of people with multiple sclerosis has been neglected.

The effect of social support and emotion regulation strategies on predicting mental health of people with multiple sclerosis.

This was a correlational study. The population consisted of all those who referred to Sina Sclerosis Medical Center in spring(2018), 200 were selected by convenience sampling method. The research instruments were the Psychological Well-being Questionnaire (Reef, 1989), Cognitive Emotion Regulation (GARNFEIGS, 2001) and Social Support (Zimman, 1988). Data were analyzed using multiple regression and Pearson correlation coefficient.

The results showed that, at the level of (p< 0/01) perceived social support and emotion regulation styles explained psychological well-being variance. It was also found that cognitive styles of emotion regulation and perceived social support had a weak to moderate correlation at the level (p< 0/05).

Social support and cognitive emotion regulation styles were able to predict psychological well-being in patients with multiple sclerosis

With the extension of technology and cyberspace, facilitating communication and marital infidelity has become a threat to the family, which can make difficulties in marital satisfaction and couples' emotions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of compassion focused group counseling on emotion regulation strategies and marital satisfaction of betrayal women with cyber infidelity. The research method was Semi-experimental, with pre-test, post-test, and follow-up and control group. The study population was all married women referred to "Tolou" Consulting Center in Harsin city in 2018 year, which Twenty-four of them were selected in a purposeful way after controlling the entrance and exit criteria, and randomly assigned to two 12-member experimental and control group. The research tools in this study were Hudson's (1992) marital satisfaction scale and Granefski et al (2002) emotion regulation strategies. Also compassion focused session, presented to the experimental group in 90 minutes 12 sessions. To investigate the research hypotheses, the descriptive statistic and repeated measures analysis of variance in spss software used. findings showed that significant differences between two group in terms of marital satisfaction(F=11.84, 27.06) and adaptive(F=14.94,27.47) and non-adaptive(F=25.08,22.81) strategies for emotion regulation in posttest and follow-up, also the effect of stability over time (9.11,10.22,7.75) as well as interaction between time and therapeutic effect(6.32,25.08,19.12) was significant (p<0.05).The results indicate that compassion focused group counseling reduces non-adaptive emotional self-regulation strategies, and also increased adaptive strategies and marital satisfaction of women. Therefore, this approach can be used to improve the psychological characteristics of women involved in marital infidelity.