جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « دریا » در نشریات گروه « علوم تربیتی »

In Iran, many years before the advent of Islam, attention has been paid to trade and sea power. In Islam, since the early years, this importance has been accompanied by ups and downs during the time of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and after him. In this research, this trend has been investigated and analyzed in the form of the theory and jurisprudential rule of the negation of the mustache. The question that is raised is, what is the role of Iranian-Islamic naval power based on the jurisprudential rule of Nefi Sebil? The obtained results show that both in the ancient period and in the Islamic period, attention was paid to the capacity and power of the sea, and during this period, attention was sometimes paid to the negation of the mustache and the lack of dominance and superiority of foreigners in this geographical area. The method of conducting this research is descriptive-analytical and library method. In this regard, researches and articles have been carried out, and the superiority of this research is the integration of the sea power of Iran and Islam and its reliance on the jurisprudential rule of negation of the mustache, one of the important rules of negation of the superiority and dominance of non-Muslims over Muslims, which in the period after the Islamic Revolution, is always It has been emphasized by the supreme leaders of the revolution.

Although the whole world of creation is amazing and a sign of the power and wisdom of the Creator, there is no doubt that some phenomena are even more amazing, and the seas are one of them. God has mentioned the importance of the seas in human life in many verses of the Holy Quran. Given that more than 70% of the planet is covered by water and many countries are located in the annual areas of the seas and oceans and landlocked countries are less than 15 countries in this study is necessary to examine the role of seas in development. And the economic growth of countries should be studied from the perspective of Quranic verses and hadiths. The results of the research showed that the word sea has been repeated 32 times in the Qur'an, which shows its importance for human beings.Many verses of the Qur'an refer to unknown sources in the seas, which, if identified and used, can bring economic growth and development to countries. Such as the use of tidal energy in the seas and oceans, which can properly replace energy and fossil fuels in many countries, and the countries that have it in terms of income and ... in a higher position of economic power Put.

In order to train officers who can play a role in the second step of the revolution in order to generate power and dignity for the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran; There was a need for officers who, in addition to naval knowledge; Have naval capability; For this purpose, this study, while examining the theoretical foundations in the field of skills and abilities, has examined the various dimensions and aspects expected from a graduate of Imam Khomeini University of Marine Sciences in the field of maritime ability. The present study is of qualitative type and in terms of development-applied purpose that after three stages of Delphi process among selected professors from the University of Marine Sciences, the dimensions, indicators and components of maritime capability were determined. The results showed that the integrated model of maritime ability of the graduates of the University of Marine Sciences put them in a chain of mental to metacognitive abilities. This chain includes 10 components (maritime thinking, analytics, behavioral management, teamwork at sea, knowledge of maritime diplomacy, emotional intelligence, spiritual training, living at sea, learning assessment, self-knowledge management) and includes four dimensions. Mental, communication, emotional-emotional abilities and metacognitive abilities in the marine environment are the ones that the officials of Nedaja and university education system should make the necessary investment to strengthen the components and dimensions of students' maritime ability.

Sea is the main platform for the worldwide trade. Whatever this trading route is more crowded and more precious commodities are transferred via this route, it will happen to be more significant and its control will become an important issue. In other words, anyone who has the ability to control any strategic seaway, will obtain more power and could control international interactions. It’s important to take in mind that the main requirement to establish a sea power, is permanent presence, that means it’s necessity to prepare special conditions to increase the extent and duration of sea presence. The principle requirement for accessing to this necessity is establishment of naval bases. The main matter to take in mind in relation to effectiveness of base establishment on increasing the sea power, is the priority of noting to non military scales of sea power as economical, geographical, legal, political, cultural and scientific scales except than military scale. The study type is “Applied Developmental” and the study method is “Case Study”. This study has been accomplished by assessing the Sea Power theories and also reviewing the Britain's naval Doctrine of the 21st century, the result of which heads us to scales for showing the effectiveness of naval base establishment on increasing the sea power of IR of Iran.

In recent decades, the importance and role of the sea in societies’ development programs has been explicitly and scientifically addressed to all the influential factors in achieving the strategic objectives of marine organizations. The main objective of this research is to identify the effective indicators on human resources management in Naval vessels, which, in the specific conditions governing the work environment in the sea, managers are associated with human resources. This research was applied in terms of the purpose and in order to achieve the ultimate goal of the exploratory blended research method - the phenomenological model-used in two independent qualitative and quantitative steps. In the qualitative stage, interviews were used for collecting data. Using a purposeful judging sampling method, the interviewees were selected from among experienced commanders and officers. The results of the interviews led to the identification of common components as effective indicators on human resource management in Naval vessels. Then, by Delphi questionnaire distribution among experts and elite the indicators have been confirmed and prioritized. In the quantitative phase, using the results of a researcher-made questionnaire (which is based on qualitative research findings) and its distribution among commanders and senior officers of Naval vessels, the challenges of this field were identified and explained that are: hard work, salary and benefits, psychological pressure, sailing time, high managerial responsibility, high risk-taking, difficulty in replacing skilled labor, combining work and personal life, and the need for continuous education and changing society conditions. What is certain, the results of this study could help commanders and officers of the ships and the chief executives of this field in the analysis of employee performance and human resource planning

The aim of this study was to evaluate the economic barriers to the development of coastal sports in Mazandaran province. The research method was mixed. The population of the province, including the provincial authorities, governments, departments of Youth and Sports and Life, as well as officials of lifeguard in the coastal cities. Purposive and convenience sampling was used. In the qualitative section semi-structured interviews with a sample of (n = 18) was used to identify barriers and it stopped after the theoretical saturation interviews. In the quantitative part, results of the interviews in the form of a questionnaire survey among 384 individuals were collected and distributed. The validity and reliability of qualitative methods were examined by member's review and coding; a questionnaire validity and content validity was carried out by experts and using factor analysis (0KMO: 0.80); reliability was examined through Cronbach's alpha (78/0 = α); to analyze the interviews, grounded theory and open coding, axial coding and selective coding were used. In the quantitative data analysis descriptive and inferential statistics (Friedman test) were used. The results showed weaknesses in the use of economic incentives needed to encourage private sector participation in the development of coastal Sports is known as the main obstacle. It is proposed that the authorities in this regard to consider more banking facilities.