جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "brand experience" در نشریات گروه "تربیت بدنی"
تکرار جستجوی کلیدواژه «brand experience» در نشریات گروه «علوم انسانی»-
هدف از این تحقیق تدوین مدل اثر تجربه برند بر درگیر کردن مشتری به برندهای ورزشی از طریق رضایتمندی و ارزش ادراک شده بود. این تحقیق توصیفی و از نوع کاربردی با جامعه آماری کلیه مشتریان برندهای ورزشی تنیس روی میز در ایران بود. حجم نمونه آماری براساس جدول مورگان، 384 نفر و روش نمونه گیری به صورت تصادفی ساده بود. ابزار پژوهش با در نظرگرفتن متغیرهای تحقیق پرسشنامه های استاندارد ارزش درک شده برند (کوون و همکاران،2014)، رضایتمندی برند (اوریر و نگولا،2010؛ واس و همکاران، 2010) و تجربه برند (براکوس و همکاران،2009) و درگیرکردن به برند (هولبیک و همکاران،2014) بود که پس از بومی سازی و تعدیل مولفه ها و گویه ها، روایی صوری و محتوایی (12 نفر) و پایایی (81/0=α) آن توسط خبرگان مورد تایید قرار گرفت. تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها در دو سطح توصیفی (فراوانی، میانگین و انحراف معیار) و استنباطی (آزمون کلوموگروف اسمیرونوف، مدل سازی معادلات ساختاری) توسط نرم افزارهای آماری اس پی اس اس نسخه 25 و اسمارت پی ال اس نسخه 3 مورد سنجش قرار گرفت. نتایج نشان داد که تجربه برند بر درگیرکردن مشتری به برند، رضایت از برند و ارزش ادراک شده برند تاثیر معنی داری داشت. همچنین اثر تجربه برند بر درگیرکردن مشتری از طریق میانجی های رضایت از برند و ارزش ادراک شده اثر معنی داری بود. بر اساس یافته های پژوهش می توان گفت مدیران بازاریابی می توانند با استفاده از مدل مفهومی ارایه شده و خلق تجربه ای منحصربه فرد که منجر به رضایتمندی و ایجاد ارزش در مشتریان شود، با درگیرکردن ذهن آنان به برند ورزشی، موجبات ماندگاری مشتریان را فراهم آورند.
کلید واژگان: ارزش ادراک شده, برند ورزشی, تجربه برند, درگیرکردن مشتری, رضایت مندیThe purpose of this study was to develop a model of the effect of brand experience on customer engagement with sports brands through satisfaction and perceived value. This research was descriptive and applied with the statistical population of all customers of table tennis sports brands in Iran. The statistical sample size was 384 according to Morgan table and the sampling method was simple random. Research tools by considering the research variables of standard questionnaires of perceived brand value (Cowen et al., 2014), brand satisfaction (O'Reil and Ngoula, 2010; Vass et al., 2010) and brand experience (Bracus et al., 2009) and engagement It was the brand (Holbeek et al., 2014) that after localization and modification of components and items, its face and content validity (12 people) and its reliability (α = 0.81) were confirmed by experts. Data analysis at two levels of descriptive (frequency, mean and standard deviation) and inferential (Klomogorov-Smirnov test, structural equation modeling) by statistical software the spss version 25 and the pls version 3 were evaluated. The results showed that brand experience had a significant effect on customer engagement with the brand, brand satisfaction and perceived brand value. Also, the effect of brand experience on customer engagement through mediators of brand satisfaction and perceived value was significant. Based on the research findings, it can be said that marketing managers can use the presented conceptual model and create a unique experience that leads to customer satisfaction and value, by engaging their minds to the sports brand, to ensure customer retention.
Keywords: Brand experience, Customer engagement, Perceived value, Satisfaction, Sports brand -
هدف از پژوهش حاضر تعیین ارتباط بین تجربه برند و وفاداری به برند مشتریان پارک های آبی مشهد بود.روش تحقیق توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل کلیه مشتریان پارک های آبی بودند (2500نفر) که از این بین 384 نفر با فرمول کوکران به عنوان نمونه مورد بررسی به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی طبقه ای متناسب با جمعیت هر طبقه انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری داده ها از پرسشنامه های استاندارد وفاداری به برند هالبورک و همکاران (2001) (755 =α) و تجربه برند بارکوس و همکاران (2009) (781 =α) استفاده شد. جهت تجزیه وتحلیل داده ها از نرم افزار اس پی اس اس نسخه 22 استفاده شد. نتایج تجزیه وتحلیل داده ها نشان داد بین وفاداری به برند و تجربه برند (801/0=r)، وفاداری نگرشی و تجربه برند (799/0=r) و وفاداری رفتاری و تجربه برند (670/0=r) رابطه مثبت و معنی داری وجود دارد. یافته دیگر این بود که بین متغیرهای تعدیل کننده (سن و جنس و سابقه اشتغال) با تجربه برند، رابطه معنی داری وجود ندارد. از یافته های پژوهش می توان نتیجه گرفت که پارک های آبی مشهد با فراهم آوردن تجربه خوب و مفرح در بین مشتریان خود می توانند در جهت ارتقای وفاداری به مجموعه آبی خود گام بردارند.
کلید واژگان: تجربه برند, وفاداری به برند, پارک های آبی مشهدSports are changing to a lucrative industry in developed countries.And sport managers are seek potentials for current and in shade that for sports – financial purposes achievement. One of sport’s financial aspects is marketing and it is issues. Sport’s complexs marketing more emphasis base serving and sports customers (following and fans).Therefore the services natural options branding is other most important aspect of marketing (KAPFERER, 2008). In this situation success managers that aspect sports financial the work priority. On the other, any sports complex can be as a brand and considered fans as customers. Therefore, managers can use branding strategies. The missing link these days of sports complexes especially Iranian water parks, low attention managers and marketing planers of these complexes are the most important factor in the financial circulation sports organizations is the fans and customers. research method, research method descriptive and correlational and the method of collecting data from the field type and research tool a statistical population of this study included all customers of Mashhad water parks (Blue waves, Roaring wavers, AFTAB beach parks and Iranian water parks), it was in year 1396.The number of the population in non – peak days 2500 people. Cochran used was to determine the sample size considering that the statistical population is unlimited, by entering the required information, the sample size of 384 people was calculated. This number obtained was according to the estimation of monthly customers of water parks. In this research, according to the statistical features, stratified sampling used was according to the population of each class. In this research, brand experience as dependent variables and gender, age and employment history considered were as moderating variables. The questionnaire of this research consists of two main parts, which taken are from related studies in that field. First the part (general questions), an attempt has been made to collecting demographic information about the respondents and in the second part (specialized questions), to collect data from 13 – question brand loyalty questionnaires,HOLBORK et al (2001), with a coefficient of 755% (behavioural loyalty 4 questions with a coefficient 76% and attitudinal loyalty 9 questions with coefficient 74%) and brand experience questionnaire; BARACUS, SMITH and ZARANTONELLO (2009), used 6 questions with coefficient value 781%. The five – point LIKRET scale, which is one of the most common measurement scales, used was to design the questionnaire. Also, in order to analyse the data, in addition to using statistical indicators such as frequency, percentage, average and standard deviation, from the inferential statistical methods of spearman’s test and point range, in order to investigate the relationship between the components of brand loyalty, as well as demographic variables (employment history, age and gender), were used.Finding research, the descriptive results of the research showed that most of the participants in this research are in the age range of 21- 30 years (42%), 8% below 20 year, 26% between 31 – 40 years, 14% between 41 – 49 years old and 10% were over 50 years old. Most of the research sample consisted of 52% woman and 48% men. Other findings of the research include the occupations of the people participating in the research, 35% of the respondents were self – employed, 28% were office workers, 5% were military, 13% were students, 6% were seminary and 13% were housewives. In order to examine the research questions and choose the appropriate statistical test, KOLMOGOROV – SMIRNOV test was used. The results of KOLMOGROV – SMIRNOV showed that all research variables and their components have a non – normality distribution. According to abnormality considering the non – normality of all research variables, SPEARMAN’S test was used to investigate the relationship between brand experience and brand loyalty. The results of the SPEARMAN showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between the variables of brand experience and brand loyalty at the level of (P<0.001), (r= 0.801). The Next relationship between brand loyalty dimensions (attitudinal loyalty and behavioural loyalty), with brand experience variable was examined the results of the SPEARMAN test showed that between attitudinal loyalty and brand experience (r= 0.670), there is a positive and significant relationship at the level (P<0.001).Also, to test the relationship between demographic variables (employment history, age and gender) with the brand experience variable, due to the ranking of these variable, SPEARMAN’S correlation coefficient was used. Findings showed that there is no significant relationship between these two variables with the brand experience variable (P>0.05). Finally, considering that the gender variable is considered as a two – category or two – valued real variable and organizational citizenship behaviour is considered a distance variable, the two – point correlation coefficient was used to investigate the relationship between them and the findings there is no significant correlation between these two variables (P>0.05). Discussion and conclusion; the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between brand experience and brand loyalty to customers of Mashhad water parks. The main purpose of the research was to determine the relationship between brand loyalty and brand experience and considering the dimensions of brand loyalty, them was determined with the brand experience and then the relationship between the moderating variables (employment history, age and gender) with the brand experience was determined.The research findings showed that there was a significant and positive relationship between brand experience and brand loyalty (P≤ 0.1, r= 0.801). Brand experience means the consumer internal response (emotional and cognitive feeling), as well as his response to brand stimuli and these stimuli include; design, packaging, brand identity and concepts like that brand experience can be positive or negative. It suggested to sports complexs and sports manufactures and marketers to provide the mean of doing things that create a positive experience and attract for consumers. Other research findings show that, there is a positive and significant relationship between brand experience and behavioural and attitudinal loyalty customers of Mashhad water parks. These findings are consistent with the research results (BARAKOS et al. 2009), (SHAIN et al. 2011), (WALTER et al. 2013) and (EBRAHIMI et al. 2013). In this research, no significant relationship found was between the desired moderating variables (age, gender and employment history) and brand experience, which indicates that these variables may not have much effect on the relationship between brand loyalty and its components. Due to the existence of a strong relationship between brand experience and brand loyalty obtained in this research, it can suggest to the managers and planners of water parks to pay attention to brand experience as one of the important factors in creating brand loyalty.
Keywords: Brand experience, brand loyalty, Mashhad Water Parks -
The purpose of this study was to compare the brand communication dimensions in the clothing and footwear industry. This research was descriptive-correlational and its statistical population consisted of consumers of footwear and sports clothing in Iran. The statistical sample was estimated according to the Cochran formula. Finally, 379 questionnaires were used to analyse the data. The findings of this study showed that all the paths except for the effect of brand experience on satisfaction in both industries and the effect of experience on loyalty in the shoe industry was significant. The role of mediator of brand loyalty and satisfaction in all directions, except the path of brand experience to loyalty, has been confirmed in the sports shoes industry. Comparing the two proposed models, only trust path on brand satisfaction, had a significant difference between the sports shoes industry and the sports clothing industry.
Keywords: Brand Trust, Brand Awareness, Brand Experience, Brand Satisfaction, Brand Loyalty -
هدف
هدف اصلی از پژوهش حاضر، ارائه مدلی از تاثیر تجربه و آگاهی از برند بر عشق به برند و قصد مشتریان باشگاه های بدنسازی شهر تهران بود.
روش شناسیپژوهش حاضر از نظر روش گردآوری داده ها توصیفی و از نظر هدف کاربردی بود که به شکل میدانی اجرا شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل مشتریان باشگاه های بدنسازی شهر تهران بودند که براساس نمونه گیری خوشه ای، 5 منطقه از شهر تهران انتخاب و سپس از هر منطقه 10 باشگاه و در نهایت نیز 12 نفر از مشتریان هر باشگاه که حائز شرایط مورد نظر بودند، با نمونه گیری تصادفی گزینش شدند. برای سنجش روایی سوالات نیز، روایی محتوا و روایی سازه بررسی شد که بار عاملی در تمامی موارد بالاتر از 7/0 بود. جهت پاسخ به سوالات از همبستگی و مدل سازی معادلات ساختاری استفاده شد.
یافته هانتایج حاصل از تحلیل مسیر نشان داد که تجربه و آگاهی از برند دارای ضریب تاثیر 53/0 و 47/0 بر عشق به برند و ضریب تاثیر 61/0 و 57/0 بر قصد مشتری است. همچنین مدل دارای برازش و تناسب مناسبی بود و نشان داد که روابط تنظیم شده متغیرها منطقی بوده است.
نتیجه گیریبا توجه به نتایج بایستی عواملی را که موجب ایجاد عشق و علاقه بین مشتری و برند می شود شناسایی و با تقویت این عوامل بر رفتار ها و تصمیمات مشتریان جهت خرید و استفاده از خدمات تاثیر گذاشت
کلید واژگان: تجربه از برند, آگاهی از برند, عشق به برند, بازاریابی ورزشیObjectiveThe aim of the study was designing a model of the effect of brand experience and awareness on brand love and consumers’ intention.
MethodologyThe current study was descriptive as collecting data and functional that was done as a field survey. The statistical population included the consumer of Tehran body building clubs that they was selected on bases cluster sampling method, 5 regions from Tehran was selected and then 10 clubs was selected from every region and then was selected randomly 12 customers from every club that has special condition. For measuring the validity of the questions, the content and construct validity were measured that the factor loading in the all of them were more than 0.7. For answering the questions, was used correlation coefficient and SEM.
Resultsthe results of path analysis were shown brand experience and awareness have effect (0.53 & 0.47) on brand love and consumer’s intention in respect. Also the model was become well and good fitness and was shown the relationships had been logical.
ConclusionWith attention on the results, it must been recognized the factors were caused increasing love between brand and consumer till with Reinforcement of the factors, was effected on consumer intention for buying or using the services.
Keywords: Brand Awareness, brand experience, brand love, Sport marketing -
نشریه مدیریت ورزشی، پیاپی 38 (پاییز 1396)، صص 549 -564بازاریابی حسی تکنیکی است که با تحریک حواس پنج گانه مشتریان و ایجاد تجربه خرید مثبت، وفاداری مشتریان را افزایش می دهد. به عبارت دیگر، احساسات مشتریان را تحریک می کند تا رضایت و اعتماد آنها را جلب کند. هدف از پژوهش حاضر، بررسی تاثیر بازاریابی حسی بر رضایت، اعتماد و وفاداری مشتریان به برندهای ورزشی (آدیداس، نایک، پوما، ریبوک، مجید و دایی) بود. روش شناسی این مطالعه، توصیفی – همبستگی و از نوع کاربردی بود و 385 نفر از افرادی که از برندهای ورزشی (آدیداس، نایک، پوما و ریبوک) در سطح شهر تهران خرید می کردند، به طور تصادفی به عنوان نمونه پژوهش انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری داده ها از پرسشنامه استاندارد یوچارونکیت (2013) استفاده شد و روایی محتوایی پرسشنامه حاضر را استادان مدیریت ورزشی و متخصصان بازاریابی تایید کردند. همچنین پایایی پرسشنامه توسط آزمون آلفای کرونباخ تایید شد. برای تحلیل داده ها از آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون خطی ساده استفاده شد. نتایج پژوهش حاضر نشان داد که تجربه برند بر رضایت، اعتماد و وفاداری مشتریان اثر مثبت و معنا داری دارد. همچنین مشخص شد که رضایت بر اعتماد و وفاداری اثر معنا داری دارد و اعتماد بر وفاداری مشتریان، اثر مثبت و معنا داری می گذارد.کلید واژگان: بازاریابی حسی, برندهای ورزشی, تجربه برند, رضایت مشتریان, وفاداری مشتریانSport Management, Volume:9 Issue: 38, 2017, PP 549 -564Sensory marketing is a technique that increases customer loyalty by a stimulation of their five senses and an experience of positive purchase. In other words, this marketing stimulates customers senses to attract their satisfaction and trust. This study aimed at investigating the effect of sensory marketing on customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty to sports brands (Adidas, Nike, Puma, Reebok, Majid and Daei). The method of the present survey was descriptive - correlation and application. The statistical population included 385 customers who purchased sports brands (Adidas, Nike, Puma and Reebok) in Tehran city were randomly selected as the sample. For data collection, standard Yu Sharon Kit (2013) Questionnaire was used. Content validity of this questionnaire was confirmed by sport management professors and marketing experts. The reliability was confirmed by Cronbachs alpha. For data analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient and simple linear regression. The results indicated that brand experience had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty. Also, satisfaction had a significant effect on trust and loyalty. Trust had a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty.Keywords: brand experience, customer loyalty, customer satisfaction, sensory marketing, sports brands
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