جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « guilan province » در نشریات گروه « تربیت بدنی »

The purpose of the present research work was the conceptual and theoretical development of sport participation with a modeling approach in the Guilan Province sports.
The methodology of this work was of experimental-survey type, in which 154 executive experts and scholars of the sports-for-all field in the Guilan Province were intentionally involved. The instruments of the work involved a secondary research work, interviews, and questionnaires. The main instrument of the researcher-made questionnaire was the research variables in the 5th option Likert scale. The validity of the questionnaires was evaluated by experts (12 people) and factor analysis (fitness index), and its reliability was evaluated using the Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.90). The qualitative and quantitative results obtained were modeled in the structural, systematic, and behavioral approaches.
Based on the results obtained, the structural model of the work had a favorable fit. Based on the path analysis, the perimeter on the individual (0.673), environment on the management (0.739), environment on the service (0.672), managerial on the individual (0.714), management on the service (0.946), and services were on an individual (0.871). The management, service, and environmental factors had the most impact on the individual level (moderation to participation), respectively.
By interpreting the findings, it can be said that for the development of sport participation, the individual components involved are decisive. Therefore, the environmental orientation, management operations, and service quality must ultimately increase the demand and the continuity of sport participation by reinforcing the individual variables.

The purpose of this research was explaining the impact of organizational and managerial factors on the incidence of administrative - financial corruption in Guilan sports organizations The research method has been correlation - survey one. Its statistical universe included all managers, experts, and personnel of governmental and administrative organizations in the sport of Guilan province. The statistical sample was selected and surveyed through available method and PLS2 software. The research instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire with a 5 point Likert scale (46 items). Validity confirmed by using a panel of experts (n = 10) and model fit indices. The results showed that research conceptual model has had a good fitness, and organizational (t-value=11.227 ; R2= 0.544) and managerial factors (t-value=10.025 ;R2= 0.437 ), and also their coefficients that respectively are 0.74 and 0.66 have a significant and direct impact on the incidence of administrative and financial corruption. As well as organizational factors (t-value=20.439; R2= 0.667) have a direct and significant impact on managerial factors (0.82). As a result of high explication ability, and the intensity of impact coefficients on research variables, it can be said that managerial and organizational factors play a key role in incidence of corruption, or vice versa, in its prevention, and prior to other variables, can be considered by monitoring system and controlled by sports organizations of Guilan province. Moreover, management factors are influenced by organizational factors and their intervening impacts.

Occupational positions are considerably influenced by our interpersonal relations in a way. Approximately 90% of occupational failures occur due to individual inability to make interpersonal relations. In addition, nowadays, organizations are looking for employees who can perform well in their jobs since good performance increases organizational benefits. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between interpersonal relations and the performance of sports managers of Guilan province.
The statistical population of research included all managers and board sport of youth and sports department Guilan Province (N=121) and the size of the population were selected as, the size of the sample. To collect data from two questionnaires the Siegel, Smith and Moska (2001) and evaluating the performance Modified questionnaire are used. Validity questionnaires by the 10 professors Sports Management Universities approved and the reliability they also calculated by cronbach’s alpha were 0.83 and 0.79. Data analysis was carried out using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test (K–S test), Pearson correlation coefficient, ttest and Simple Linear Regression.
Based on the findings of the research, there was a positive and significant relationship between the interpersonal relations of the managers and the performance of the sport managers in Guilan province. The results of the multiple regressions also showed that the overall dimension of interpersonal relations was significant in predicting the performance of managers.
The results showed that the sport managers should use the techniques of effective interpersonal communication in order to improve their performance. So, it's suggested that the managers use the techniques of effective interpersonal communication in order to enhance their performance and efficiency and above all, win the confidence of their superior managers, colleagues and subordinates.

The purpose of this research was to analyze the existing problems in female championship sports in Guilan province.
It was an application research which uses descriptive-survey as its methodology. The statistical population included all active female athletes- at national, international, super league levels- in Guilan province as well as female coaches, sport experts, board deputies and referees. Statistical sample were 300 people who were chosen by self oriented way. A researcher made questionnaire which was approved by university professors and experts and was tested by Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient (α =0.91) was the data gathering tool. Descriptive and deductive statistical methods (Friedman, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis and independent variable) were also used for data analysis.
The results indicate that influential factors in female championship sports fall into social, economical, managerial, technical and personal categories. Prioritizing the factors, it was found out that social and economical factors have the most and personal factor has the least influence. A significant difference also exists among respondents with different educational level and age groups in prioritizing the factors.
Female athletes have the potential to highest achievements in championship sports, but only if there would be administrative support to overcome the obstacles especially social and economic ones. Improvement in media coverage, attracting sponsors, decreasing athlete's economical problems, increased budget, change in social attitude and increased social support of championship sports as well as setting an example for young female athletes can solve the issues of this sector of sports in Guilan province.