جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "markazi province" در نشریات گروه "تربیت بدنی"

 

Social entrepreneurship is applying innovative processes for creating social values. By social entrepreneurship, sport organizations with an innovative approach can contribute to identifying and solving complicated social problems. The purpose of this research was studying influential factors on social entrepreneurship of active sport boards and clubs in Markazi province.

The statistical population included managers and experts of sports and youth offices, chairmen and vice chairmen of the sports board and also the sports club's managers which all selected as statistical sample (N=226). For gathering data, questionnaire based on literature review especially Weerawardena & Mort (2006) and Rezaei (2012) was used. The data were analyzed by structural equations model in SPSS V.21 and LISEREL V.8.8.

The results showed that innovativeness, accomplish entrepreneurship initiatives, risk taking, developing entrepreneurial strategies, identifying and using opportunities, developing entrepreneurship programs and proactiveness were affected on social entrepreneurship of sport boards and clubs in Markazi province.

Developing entrepreneurial strategies, identifying and using opportunities, proactiveness, risk taking, developing entrepreneurship programs, innovativeness and accomplish entrepreneurship initiatives respectively were affected on social entrepreneurship of sport boards and clubs in Markazi province. It is recommended that these factors, consider for improving social entrepreneurship of sport organizations in Makazi province.

The study is to identify and investigate the marketing and revenue generating methods of the sport boards of Markazi province. Therefore, in a descriptive-applied survey, the statistical population of the study included all the presedents and vice presedents of the Sports boards in the Markazi province and managers and experts of the sport and youth general administration (N=118). The sample was considered as a census, due to the limited number and probability of not returning some of the questionnaires. Finally, 84 completed questionnaires were evaluated. Measurement tool in this research was a researcher-made questionnaire due to lack of standard questionnaire. The content validity of the measurement tool was confirmed by 12 university professors and experts and also the reliability of the questionnaire was reported using Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.88. For data analysis, Friedman test, T single sample, Chi-square and exploratory factor analysis were used by SPSS software. The results showed that marketing and capital marketing methods in the sports departments of the Markazi province included six methods including stakeholder method, event-based method, environment-based method, virtual-based method, product-based method, method-based approach Business has been. In terms of categorization of marketing methods and attracting funds and ranking them, stakeholders-based solutions with the average rating of 4/27 had the most importance and business-based solutions with a mean score of 2/53 had the least importance.

The purpose of this study was entrepreneurship educational needs assessment in the curriculum of sport sciences in Markazi Province universities. The process of needs assessment was based on Witkin and Altschuld’s model (2010). The research method included two parts: quantitative and qualitative. The research population included sports science undergraduates (last year) and professors. The statistical sample of the quantitative section consisted of 148 people and that of qualitative section (Delphi panel) eight people included. Sampling method was random stratified in the quantitative section and acute cases in the qualitative section. The research tools were entrepreneurship educational status questionnaire, and curriculum goals and educational needs questionnaire (researcher-made). The face validity and content validity were confirmed by 10 experts, and the reliability coefficient was obtained based on the Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.902, 0.90 and 0.840). Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. The findings showed that the entrepreneurial educational status in the sport sciences curriculum in Markazi Province was unsuitable from the viewpoint of students. The priority of entrepreneurial education needs was related to structural needs, internships, and teamwork skills. There was no significant relationship between the entrepreneurial education needs and current curriculum, and based on the Delphi approach and entrepreneurial needs, educational reformation was achieved at three levels of students, structures and professors. As a result, it seems necessary to review the curriculum and structures at the three levels of education in order to develop entrepreneurship.

Aim of this study identifies and ranking the barriers to development of Track and Field in Markazi Province and offering strategy based on network analysis process (ANP). Statistical population and samples was 100 experts. Data collection was a researcher- made questionnaire, to identify obstacles and solutions from the process prioritizing network analysis and TOPSIS was used. The validity and reliability of questionnaire of the ratio of validity content (CVR) was used. The ANP will have the following order of priority as the main barriers were identified: facilities and resources, organizational and managerial, social and cultural, media and advertising. Based on the results of this study, the most important of the sub-criteria were as follows: lack of coach and expert in the Province, weak precedent of Track and Field, lack of tendency in industrial factories to invest over Track and Field and lack of standard and equipped Track and Field resort. In the next step, strategies are detected. The most important ones are obtained using TOPSIS which are: Attracting coaches and sport managers , attracting industrial sponsor , use of specialist trainers to discover talents in the elementary ages, create professional club, Providing equipment and facilities.

The purpose of this study was to investigate barriers and strategies for relationship between sport industry and higher education institutions in Markazi province. The research performed in 2 parts. The population included all participants were in the sport industry and higher education institutions. The formula to estimate the sample size was used to determine the sample so 273 subjects in part 1 were selected through stratified random and 135 subjects in part 2 were selected through purposing sampling methods. The research tools were a researcher made questionnaires includes barriers and strategies for relationship between the two parts. Data were analyzed using the binomial and Friedman tests in the package SPSS version 18. According to the results, the main barriers between relationship sports industry and higher education, including cultural, legal, educational, research, administrative, structural, policy and planning barriers. Finally, identify 43 strategies such as using the capabilities of all higher education institutions, committee established communication with higher education institutions, improving the capabilities quality of managers and experts, increased funding of research,using the research findings in the sports industry,alumni association of physical education and using it for the development of sports, and attract them in the sports industry of Markazi province to reduce or solving these barriers that are recommended for the development of the interaction between the two parts to be used.

The purpose of this research was to studying investment and involvement of private sector in Markazi province sport. The statistic population was included 140 people. The subjects include 110 industry managers، sport investors، sport managers، and elites selected and surveyed. In order to gather data، questionnaire s was used. This instrument was include 7 component and 42 questions (a=. 931). In order to data analyzing، Friedman test were used. The results of the study showed that، Markazi sport confronted with economic، informative and market invest legal، cultural and social، supportive، and political barriers respectively. So، finding ways to solving these barriers can encourage private investor to investing in Markazi province sport.