جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Indigenous » در نشریات گروه « تربیت بدنی »

The purpose of this study was to developing an interpretive structural model for the development of traditional sports and indigenous and local games. With regard to the main purpose, the research method was qualitative. The statistical population of this study includes experts in sport management and traditional sports. Using targeted sampling and theoretical saturation techniques, key informants (including 14 experts) selected to identify the framework of the model and by semi-structured interviews (with focus groups), the components and factors for development of traditional sports and indigenous and local games were identified. Then interpretive structural modeling was also used as one of the consensus methods. The results showed that 42 concept codes in the form of 8 categories are effective on the development of traditional sports and indigenous and local games. Also, by interpretive structural analysis, it was found that the development model of traditional sports and indigenous and local games consists of seven levels, which are in the first level, Holding competitions and infrastructure factors, and factors of organizational cooperation, management, manpower, Education, media and financial resources were ranked second to seventh, respectively. Therefore, it is suggested that the identified indicators based on the research model be considered by the country's sports officials to develop traditional sports and indigenous and local games in the country.

Native and local games of Isfahan province have faced stagnation in the past years, and based on the evidence, this valuable cultural heritage has been forgotten over time, which has caused concern for the people of the province. Therefore, the purpose of the present research identify the factors affecting the development of native and local games in Isfahan province.

The approach of this study is qualitative and its strategy is phenomenology. Its statistical population was made up of all university professors and experts and veterans and departments of cultural heritage, education and culture, Islamic culture and guidance, sports and youth affairs, as well as the public sports and local native games board of Isfahan province. In this study, theoretical saturation was reached with ten interviews. The sample was selected purposefully. The research tool was a semi-structured interview, and using MAXQDA20 software, the data was open and axially coded. To check the validity of the research, the external referee method was used, and two external referees monitored the research. Also, to check the reliability after three experts coded the data, the agreement reliability between the coders was used, and the Cohen's kappa reliability coefficient was used between the raters. And the researcher was above 0.90 in all the interviews, which indicates the reliability of the analysis.

The findings of the research showed that finally 102 codes were identified as factors influencing the development of local indigenous games in Isfahan province, which were classified into 20 subcategories and 6 main categories. These 6 factors, in order of importance, include organizational factors, cultural factors, social factors, infrastructure factors, human factors and economic factors.

In order to develop the local native games, the managers of the related departments of the province have considered the priorities mentioned in this research in their plans to promote and promote the local native games in the province.On the other hand, with the boom of local native games among people, different people play local native games in different situations, such as before official games or family gatherings or other cases. This work increases the morale of people and makes them enjoy their time.

The purpose of this study was to design and formulate a strategic plan of the Board of Rural Sports and Local Indigenous Games of KhorasanRazavi Province and to provide development strategies.The present study was a strategic study that is applied in terms of purpose,in terms of survey strategy and in terms of collecting field information.The statistical population of this study consisted of all members of the Board of Rural Sports and Indigenous and Local Games of KhorasanRazavi Province and the cities of this province.17 people were selected as the research sample.Library studies and interviews were the main tools of data collection in the present study.After the indicators were approved and their importance was obtained,the strengths and weaknesses were included in the IEF matrix and opportunities and threats were included in the EFE matrix. Based on the results of this matrix, the strategic position of the Rural Sports and Indigenous Games Board of KhorasanRazavi Province was placed in a conservative or WTposition.Considering the position of rural sports board and indigenous and local games in KhorasanRazavi province in a conservative position, strategies related to this position were developed, the purpose of which is to reduce and minimize the weaknesses and vulnerable aspects of the organization and maximize Are opportunities, situations and demands;Therefore, the organization must be able to address its weaknesses and vulnerabilities within the organization and use the benefits of the external environment such as new technology,facilities improvement and repair of existing technology or highly skilled personnel to solve its problems.

The study is to codification of developmental strategy for rural and indigenous sports in Golestan province. The method of the research was analytical- descriptive, in terms of results was an applied and case study. The population of this study included university professors, Ph.D. in physical education, sport and youth leaders and the rural sports bodies which include 94 people. Due to the limitations of society, sampling was carried out on a full count. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to gather the required information. The validity of questionnaire was approved by 10 professors of Ph.D. degree in sport management. The reliability of questionnaire using the method of Cronbach's alpha obtained 82.0. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics (tables, charts, etc.) and inferential statistics (Friedman test) were used.
Eventually 12 strengths, 12 weaknesses, 12 opportunities and 10 threats were identified. The results showed that the most important strength was winning medals in some disciplines in the national and international levels. The important weakness was inadequate attention to the sport of rural and tribes. The most important opportunity was presence of different tribes and cultures in rural areas and the most important threat was influence of the western culture adored by the youth. According to the analysis, the strategic position of rural sports is in the WT (defensive) region. According to this, the rural sports development strategies include of 3 SO strategies, 2 ST strategies, 2 WO strategies and 4 WT strategies.

The main objective of this study was to develop sports in rural areas of Kermanshah, with an emphasis on indigenous and local sports.
This study is an applied research and considering its method is a qualitative research. In this research, study population consisted of all rural people of Kermanshah. Commensurate with the nature of qualitative research that does not follow statistical sampling, purposeful sampling was used in this study. Stopping criterion of sampling was duplicate data or information saturation and lack of access to more new data.
Findings of this study showed that learning and practicing of various skills, benefits of the diversity of local and indigenous sports, facility of local and indigenous sports, connection with cultural constructions of villages, high compatibility with conditions of today's society, preventing social diversions in youth, and existence of groundwork for holding local and indigenous sports festival are the most important opportunities on local and indigenous sport in rural areas of Kermanshah for the rural sports development.
To develop sport among different classes of the rural society, due to the high potential of indigenous and local sports and close relationship with the customs and movement patterns of people in rural areas, it is recommended to identifiy and introduce local and indigenous games and sports and to have a careful planning at the strategic and operational levels to not only revive these sports, but also maintain the originality of Iranian culture and its continuity in society. An effective step in enriching the leisure time of rural people and their families is to promote physical and mental health of people in rural areas.