جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « شهرستان خوی » در نشریات گروه « جغرافیا »

Geotourism is a form of tourism that causes the geographical growth and stability of the region, its environment, culture, historical and aesthetic heritage, and also improves the lives of the residents of that region. The purpose of this research is to analyze the geotourism potentials and geomorphological destinations of Khoi city using the Paulova and dynamic model. The dynamic model is estimated by the indicators of scientific value and surplus values of that geotourist place. In this competitiveness model, geotourism destinations and potentials are identified and competitiveness factors are determined. Based on Paulova's model, the results show that Khoi geotourism area with the highest score in the positive factors promoting the competitiveness of geotourist destinations includes natural wealth with a score of (8.5) and the highest value among the negative items of competitiveness is deficit. The budget and lack of skilled specialists with a score of (5) creates the most negative impact on attracting tourists in the region. Also, according to the results of the dynamic model, according to the examination of scientific and surplus values, according to the opinion of experts and tourists, the results showed The highest score in terms of the scientific value of diversity in geomorphological forms has a score of 4.23 among the experts, and among the experts, the highest score with a total score of 14.4 among the experts was calculated as the indicator of the possibility of organizing for some special cultural events. Therefore, it can be concluded that by evaluating and identifying the geotourism potentials and developing capabilities, it will lead to the development of the geotourism area of Khoy and attract tourists. Finally, it is suggested to use newer software such as artificial intelligence in future studies for a better investigation.

Thermal remote sensing, as a branch of remote sensing science plays an important role in environmental studies. Thermal sensing is one of the new and low cost methods against ground surveys in remote areas, which provides valuable information from the study area to researchers in the shortest time. It is possible to prepare a surface temperature map to identify areas prone to geothermal and plant stress by using an infrared thermal band. Which provides the basis for further exploratory studies. In this research, we used the ETM + and ASTER sensors to map the vegetation anomalies using the NDVI index of Khoy city. And plant seasonal variations were examined. Two datasets, one in early summer 2002 and the other in late summer and fall 2002, were derived from Landsat 7 data. By calculating the LST for the ETM + sensor, in this study, changes beyond the normal seasonal changes were considered as thermal anomalies. Also, by calculating the surface temperature by ASTER data, the surface manifestations of these anomalies under dense vegetation were revealed. MODIS sensor images were used to validate LST calculated by ASTER sensor and NDVI and ALI were calculated using it. The results of the present study showed that the identification of geothermal regions has a good spatial correlation with plant stress in Khoy city. ETM + and ASTER sensors, due to their high resolution in the infrared thermal band, 60 meters and 90 meters, respectively, are suitable sensors for calculating the surface temperature and detecting thermal anomalies. Therefore, the image difference method in this study was not a suitable method and did not show good results.

Given that the natural environment has limited ecological power for human use, therefore, Land Capacity Assessment provides a suitable platform for proper environmental and land use planning. Therefore, this study tries to identify the status of different users in the current situation and the amount of its allocation to various activities in the county of Khoy and to assess its appropriateness or disproportion. In this research, a descriptive-analytical method has been written based on land ability evaluating, the steps were taken in this way: 1-Recognition the current status of the land and its per capita amount, 2-ability evaluating of the regions and the identification of high ground potential in the GIS environment, by expert survey method and hierarchical analysis, 3-identification of ecological and legal constraints based on the creation of privacy legal standards, 4-extraction of the final information obtained in the form of a map and its quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of the research indicate that in Khoy County, apart from residential applications, in other uses there is a shortage of space required. In addition, few levels of land in Khoy have high power for different uses. as such, 470.43 square kilometers and only 26 percent of the land has high capacity for various activities. There are also 90 villages of 279 villages located in the County, as well as 3 cities of Khoy, Iveoghli and Firooraq of this County are expansion to restrictions, which must be properly managed to prevent land degradation around them and change it.

Cultural development is on the one hand the underlying cause and reason of different dimensions of the development of community as well as the effect of the same dimensions. This means that the all-round development of society, to grow their own culture is helpful. The study objective approach to indigenous peasant subculture theory is Rogers; Efforts have been made Inhibiting factors peasant subculture theory of Rogers in the area investigated and the relationship of these factors as a negative factor in the development of rural areas is determined by the level of development.THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK: There are several theories with different orientations in the field of rural development. One of the most important and pivotal ones in school modernization theory is the theory of peasant subculture by Rogers. This theory deals with the weaknesses and shortcomings of peasant's subculture. According to Roger's theory, if there is no correct understanding of the values, ideas and motivations of farmers in social change programs, these programs will fail to succeed. The rural development program administrators should pay attention to cultural and demographic characteristics of the audience and program makers have to consider them carefully.

The research method used in this research is descriptive and analytical; to collect data, field (questionnaire), and library methods were used. The investigation was based on the households in the district temper Sokman Abad. To analyze the data obtained from the questionnaires, the Pearson correlation coefficient was used and to determine the level of development of the villages studied Vikor technique was applied.

The findings suggest that the subculture of "family-oriented", "state dependence" and "Fatalism" in the village studied, and the element of "mutual distrust" Apart from the village Mamish Khan and the element of "good impression "limited exception Kalavanis and Mamish Khan rural communities are considered part of the cultural values. The subculture of "localism" and no waiver of future benefits for the immediate benefits "in rural communities were not part of their cultural values. In the next step, using Vikor technique to measure, the level of development of villages were studied. The results showed that villages of Gildor and zive have the highest, and Kolus and Sonnat have the lowest level of development among the other villages. Finally, comparing the level of influence that the villages received by cultural factors discussed in Roger's theory with their level of development revealed that the Villages that are less influenced by the cultural elements have higher level of development than the villages that are more influenced by these factors.

Since the findings of this study showed that the cultural elements of the theory of Rogers and level of development of the villages in the area are related to each other, to prepare appropriate basis for development in the area, social and cultural actions with an emphasis on improving the present rural culture are necessary. On the other hand, since there is a relationship between cultural development and other aspects of development, reformation and improvement of economic and environmental conditions can play a role in the creation and improvement of suitable substrates.