جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "indigenous pattern" در نشریات گروه "جغرافیا"
تکرار جستجوی کلیدواژه «indigenous pattern» در نشریات گروه «علوم انسانی»-
محله های بافت تاریخی شهر یزد از نمونه های بارز پاسخگویی به نیازهای جامعه محلی و زندگی اجتماعی ساکنان بوده و الگوهای مناسبی را در زمینه های مختلف طراحی، در اختیار قرار می دهد. براین اساس، هدف این پژوهش، شناسایی الگوهای بومی مرکز محله و نیز سنجش ارتباط این الگوها با یکدیگر در شکل گرفتن کلیت فضای مرکز محله در بافت تاریخی شهر یزد بوده که در کنار الزام های خاص طراحی این فضا می تواند مطلوبیت مرکز محله تاریخی شهر یزد را اثبات نماید. بنابراین فرضیه اصلی پژوهش حاضر آن شد که ساختار مطلوب فضای مراکز محله ای بافت تاریخی شهر یزد منطبق بر مولفه های کیفی مرکز محله مطلوب است. دراین پژوهش که از نوع پژوهش های کاربردی است، با بهره گیری از روش توصیفی به بررسی ادبیات دو مفهوم الگو بومی و مرکز محله پرداخته شده و با بسترسازی لازم، الگوهای بومی مرکز محله در بافت تاریخی شهر یزد به عنوان جامعه مورد بررسی و ساختار زبانی آن ها برمبنای اصول سالینگاروس با استفاده از روش های توصیفی، پیمایشی و همبستگی کیفی تبیین گردید. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد که تمامی الگوهای شناسایی شده در ابعاد مختلف به صورت به هم پیوسته کلیت فضای مرکز محله را شکل داده به نحوی که تغییر در هریک ازاین اجزا، منجر به تغییر در کل فضای مذکور می گردد. این پژوهش از آنجا که رویکردی همه جانبه را در مطالعه مراکز محله ای بافت تاریخی شهر یزد مدنظر داشته، لذا نوآوری این پژوهش در تبیین علل مطلوبیت و پویایی این فضاها ازطریق انطباق الگوهای حاصل با مولفه های کیفی مرکز محله بوده است.کلید واژگان: الگوهای بومی مرکز محله, مرکز محله مطلوب, شهر یزدThe historic neighborhoods of Yazd city are clear examples of responding to the needs of the local community and the social life of the residents and provide suitable models in various fields of design. Accordingly, the goal of this research is to identify the indigenous patterns of neighborhood centers and to evaluate the interrelationship of these models in shaping the overall space of the neighborhood center in the historical texture of Yazd. Along with the specific design requirements of the neighborhood center, it demonstrates the desirability of the historic neighborhood centers in Yazd. Therefore, this research relies on the assumption that the desirable spatial structure of the neighborhood centers in the historical context of Yazd city corresponds to the qualitative components of the desirable neighborhood center. In this applied research, a descriptive method has been adopted to explore two concepts of indigenous patterns and the neighborhood centers. By providing the necessary context, the indigenous patterns of the neighborhood center in the historical texture of Yazd, and their linguistic structures are explained based on Salingaros principles using descriptive, survey, and qualitative methods. The research findings exhibit that all identified patterns in different dimensions shape the general spatial structure of the neighborhood center in an integrated manner so that any alteration in these components can modify this overall spatial structure. Since this research has considered a comprehensive approach in the study of neighborhood centers of the historical context of Yazd city, Therefore, the innovation of this research has been in explaining the reasons for the desirability and dynamics of these spaces through the adaptation of the resulting patterns with the qualitative components of the neighborhood center.Keywords: Indigenous Pattern, Neighborhood Center, Qualitative Components, Comparative Study, Historical Texture Of Yazd
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Purpose
Nowadays, with the disappearance of traditionalism in rural housing design, constructions that deviate from the traditional and indigenous housing patterns are noticeable, and as a result, native values and traditions in rural housing have been disregarded. On the other hand, rural housing is the most humanistic subject of architecture and provides for the diverse needs of local residents. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of examining the effective factors in preserving the values of endemic housing and regional texture in Sistan towards revitalizing rural settlements.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach:
The qualitative-quantitative research method was used in the present study. The statistical population consisted of two parts: the first part included experts and graduates in architecture who were selected as a sample size of 20 people based on purposive sampling. The second part consisted of the villagers of Qaleh now, Deh Arbab, and Deh now Piran. Background field method, Delphi method, FARAS + FKOPRAS models were used to analyze data in both qualitative and quantitative sections.
Finding:
the results of background theory showed that from the perspective of experts, some factors such as preserving rural landscape, principles of protecting native housing values towards development with a focus on indigenous culture, interaction in preservation and revitalization of regional fabric and rural indigenous housing as well as cultural tourism in villages were identified as effective factors in preserving endemic rural housing values. Also, Delphi results showed that Kendall’s coefficient for concepts and meaningful units obtained from expert interviews did not differ significantly. In this regard, fuzzy model results showed that developing an ideal pattern for indigenous housing in Sistan with a weight of 70/72; principles of protecting native housing values towards development with a focus on indigenous culture with a weight of 66/72; integrated and cohesive management with a weight of 59/72, received the highest and lowest importance in preserving indigenous rural housing values in Sistan respectively.
Keywords: Indigenous values, Housing, rural settlements, Traditional, indigenous pattern, Sistan
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