جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "neyriz" در نشریات گروه "جغرافیا"

Nowadays, as experience has shown, wherever tourism is developed incidentally or without any specific planning and strategy, it creates many environmental and social problems. In such a case, in the long run, tourism problems would be more than its benefits. Reduction of the negative or destructive effects of tourism in host societies has been a concern to pave the way for sustainable tourism in recent decades. The present study was conducted to aim at the feasibility of sustainable tourism development in the city of Neyriz. The research methodology was based on a descriptive-analytic approach accompanied by field research through questionnaires. The data were collected using library-documentary studies as well as field studies. The sampling method was a simple random sampling one, and 382 questionnaires were distributed. Finally, the data were analyzed using SOAR analysis and statistical tests. The results of the research show that the city of Neyriz has many strengths and opportunities for sustainable tourism development. It was also found that the development of this industry can lead to reduction of unemployment, increase of services and catering centers, reduction of tourists’ cost of stay, and increase of per capita recreation space.

Nowadays. Citizen's participation as a key element in achieving the expected goals has a great importance in the management of urban affairs. Because involving people can play an important role in creating urban equilibrium. So, the purpose of this research is to evaluate the tendency of Neyriz citizens to participate in participatory management and explain the correlation between the degree of citizen's access to the components of social capital and their contribution to urban management. single-sample T-test, Independent T-test, variance analysis, Tukey, Pearson correlation coefficient, Spearman and multiple regression are used to analyze the data. The results of the research and the results of single-sample t-test ( x =92/23) indicate the average of citizenship participation rate and This is a significant correlation between participation rate and variables of marital status, job type with significant level of 0/000 and 0/031 But it is not correlated with two variables, gender and literacy rate. On the other hand, there is a significant correlation between citizen's access to social capital with their participation rate with a significant level of 0/000 and the Pearson coefficient of 0.446 .this means that, the greater social capital among individuals, the proportion of citizen participation in urban management increases. In this regard, the results of multiple regression show that among dimensions of social capital, social cohesion with a beta value (B = 0.292) has had the greatest impact on citizen participation in urban management. So that the linear combination of variance of social capital dimensions can explain 21% of the variance in the level of citizen participation.

Introduction With the rise of population, the preserved areas have been destroyed by humans. Bakhtegan Lake and the National park and preserved area around it as part of Neyriz Pond are no exceptions and are facing a host of hazards. The presence of humans and their activities is the most significant type of invasion and hazard in preserved areas since their presence simultaneously with urbanization has led to invasion of preserved areas. Urbanization is a dynamic and complex process with many entities involved each of which has different behavioral patterns that include the physical, social and economic factors. Given the complexity and haphazard fast-paced development in cities, using models in city planning is considered inevitable. This necessitates assessment of ecologic potencies of the territory prior to land intervention, to be used as a basis together with economic and social needs to determine appropriate expansion method.
Methodology According to research purposes, data and information layers slope,distance from the city, distance from the village, elevation, distance from the river,geology, soil, distance from the road and land use were assigned as effective parameters to physical development. After providing information’s mentioned above and determining kind of their relation with the physical development membership function for each of the parameters. After applying membership function to layers in Arc GIS software, all layers have values between zeros to one, then layers entered to fuzzy model. To perform fuzzy technique, it is necessary to use operators as ::::::union::::::, Subscription, Gama, algebraic multiplication and sum. In this research Gama, algebraic multiplication and sum is used.
Discussion Neyriz City is located south of Bakhtegan preserved area, it is an area significant for environmental and biological aspects. But today, with the rise of economic and agricultural activities together with the growth in population we have witnessed drying of ponds and turning them into agricultural and residential areas while the ecosystem is becoming similar to that of a desert. First algebraic sum and multiplication operators applied to the layers which amount of membership is determined, then to find the final map of physical development and to adjust prepared maps according to algebraic sum and multiplication are used Gama 0.9, Gama0.8 and Gama 0.7 operators. Gama 0.9 Map has had the highest correlation with the primary info layers, therefore Gama 0.9 Map chose as the final map of physical development which is classified in to five levels according to natural break method.
Conclusion Most area of the region is related to the zones with very low Proportion of the physical development which has 765685 square kilometers area and smallest area is related to zones with very high Proportion of the physical development which has 107697.5 square kilometers. According to the importance of environmental resources in maintaining natural ecosystems, retaining these resources is essential. Thus in light of the fact that fuzzy logic is a scientific instrument for the dynamic simulation of a system without the need for lengthy mathematical descriptions by quantitative and qualitative data, this study uses fuzzy logic of appropriate and inappropriate aspects regarding environmental and natural factors to prevent an environmental catastrophe in future.