جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « اثرات فضایی » در نشریات گروه « جغرافیا »

This is a case study on the villages around Sanandaj. Due to the spatial and space continuity to Sanandaj, these villages face challenges and issues that are not so severe in other villages around. The present study is a descriptive-analytic survey with an emphasis on its applicability aspect. It tries to investigate the levels of development of the space economy and its spatial effects in surrounding areas of Sanandaj by using multi-criteria decision-making (Fuzzy-Topsis) FTOPSIS, semi-structured interview and researcher-made questionnaire as well as the information taken from Iran and Sanandaj statistics centers. The statistical population of this study is the council members and village authorities of 24 villages in the surrounding areas of Sanandaj which were selected by the whole number method and the total number chosen was 96 people. The results of the study showed that the levels of development of the space economy in the studied area follow an unbalanced pattern, such that some villages, Bábariz, Arndan, Asawlle and Dushan have the highest scores. Also, the analysis of the spatial effects of changes in the economy of space at the level of the studied area indicates the growth and increase of construction, the destruction of natural landscapes and the increase in land prices, the reduction of agricultural crops and the growth and increase of illegal infrastructures and construction.

Land market is one of the most important mechanisms that affects the allocation of land to different uses and users. Several studies have investigated the role that market can play in improving the quality of land allocation. Market precondition considers land as a common commodity. However, investigating the nature of land reveals some features that affect market in the land domain. On the other hand, in the analysis of the performance of land market, specific economic features and conditions of the region should also be taken into account. Therefore, the present article aims at analyzing the spatial effects of land market on agricultural economics instability. The data gathered through questionnaires point to the fact that the source of the available capital in the land market of the area is the oil income injected by the government at the national level and border trades at the local level. This is the main difference between the area’s resource-based economy and a developed capitalist economy. Moreover, through satellite images, the most recently updated version of ArcBruTile.07, and careful field observation, the transactions for a period of 15 years from 1380 to 1395 were zoned, taking into account the three variables of land fractioning, agricultural land use change, and the construction of illegal second houses. The results of this study indicate that land market has been impacting the instability of agricultural economy.

Iran is a developing country in which different economic projects are being implemented. Too often, these projects such as building dams, atomic installations, and creation of special economic zones, have very dire social, cultural, economic and ecologically environmental effects on the surrounding regions in a large scale. Since the social, cultural, economic and ecologically environmental sustainability of these projects are not considered, the life quality of dwellers in the project regions is in danger. Special economic zones of South Pars is one of these regions which was established in 1998 in Southern Boshehr Province in order to use the gas square of South Pars. The emergence of these industries and modern structures in societies with traditional structures regardless of their social and cultural dimensions will result in various consequences. The main purpose of the present research is the analysis of the spatial effects of special economic zones of South Pars on the dwellings in Asaloyeh. The main question of the present research asks what the consequences are with the emergence of industry and what effects these consequences have on the sustainable development in the social communities. The research is descriptive-analytic. Accordingly, the population consists of 150 persons. Interview, observation, and questionnaire have been used to collect data. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were estimated by cornbach alpha and expert opinion, respectively. The findings indicate that the emergence of industry and the fast expansion of industrial developments in the region has brought up different consequences at various social, economic, spatial, and environmental effects, and the region has been encountering serious problems. The evidence reveals that it is possible to avoid these problems through extensive planning.