جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « اقتصاد دانش محور » در نشریات گروه « مدیریت »

Skilled human capital as an intangible asset is the main driver of knowledge-based economy. The purpose of this study is to find a model for the effect of 8 components of skill, experience, mentality, tacit knowledge, culture, tradition, religion and attitude on the Flourish of human resources to achieve economics. The method of this research is descriptive and the research tools are Delphi method and hierarchical analysis process, respectively, and in terms of the type of research, exploratory-applied and including quantitative and qualitative research methods. According to the findings of this research, the main research hypothesis ( Flourish human capital is the main factor in achieving a knowledge-based economy, the future of the world economy goes through a knowledge-based economy and the way to achieve a resistance economy and endogenous economy is a knowledge-based economy) Mentality, factor of tacit knowledge, culture, tradition, religion and attitude are effective in the growth of human capital) were confirmed by experts. The results of the final statistics extracted in this study indicate that the components of tacit knowledge, culture, religion, tradition Skills, experience, mentality and attitudes of the elites respectively have the greatest impact on the growth of human capital They have.

Sport has become the focus of competition between countries because of its unique role in fostering generation, public health, social vitality, business growth and media dynamism. Therefore, it is vital to study this system from the perspective of its interaction with  the government, academia, industry and society in general and the development of sports knowledge-based economy in particular. This research is aimed at designing a Quadruple Helix model of Government, University, Industry and Society for development of a knowledge-based economy in Iran's sport industry. In this qualitative research a structural-functional analysis approach has been used. The statistical population of the study comprises of 23 knowledge-based economy experts in Iran’s sports industry including university professors, managers and entrepreneurs and nine experts who participated in a Delphi Panel. They were selected on a judgmental based.method. Narrative of research evaluated and approved in three sections; sample scientific and legal validity, content validity tool and agreement between the proofreaders. We used a systematic conceptual analysis and descriptive statistics to analyze the data. Based on the research findings, it can be said that the economics of sports could not be achieved without taking into account of the quadruple spiral pattern among government, university, industry and society. In the Helix pattern,in order to have a knowledge-based economy in sports, the four systems must have active institutions, maps, and knowledge-based structures and participate in the processes as defined in this paper. In other words, an ecosystem suitable for a knowledge-based ' economy in sports will not realized unless a quadruple helix model designed and considered.

Today, fame and glory of organizations and large companies, due to lot physical or financial assets aren’t only. Even, is due to human capital and knowledge and their skills. In other words, one of the keys to success in the knowledge economy is human resources that should Considered. The purpose of this paper is identifying the factors of affecting the retention for knowledge human resources in knowledge-based companies in Iran. Approach this research is exploratory qualitative and based on interviews with 9 successful knowledge-based enterprise incubators and science and technology parks. For data analysis, coding and categorization were used. Finally, the effective factors in the form of 17 components and 3 issues such as ( individual and organizational and environmental ) were identified and analyzed. At the end, based on the results, recommendations are presented in this area. At the end, based on the results, recommendations are presented in this area.

In this paper, Cross Data Envelopment Analysis (CDEA) is used to calculate efficiency of change in the Chinese economy from traditional to knowledge-based economy. For this purpose, at first, the effective input/output indices of a knowledgebased economy are developed and introduced. Then, each index's relevant data for a period of 30 years (1978-2007) which include the Chinese economic transition from a traditional to a knowledge-based one, is compiled and the economy efficiency for each year of the said period is calculated through DEA model. Finally, calculated efficiency of each year is compared together. Due to the rather long period of time, which decreases the reliability of such comparisons, the CDEA method to calculate efficiency is used in these years, too. The results of the applied model show efficiency in traditional economy was 54% in China. With change to knowledge-based economy, it improved to 94%. Based on the fact that Iran is transferring from traditional to knowledge-based economy as well, which has been emphasized in both “the Third and the Forth 5-years Development Plans”, comparison of efficiency transition from traditional to knowledge- based economy in China presents new ideas which will be useful in our planning and decision making efforts.

Ongoing transition of the Iran to knowledge-based economies is a watershed event in the evolution of the global knowledge economies. This transition marks a paradigmatic shift from energy-based economies to information-based economies based upon knowledge assets and intellectual capital. According, one objective of this study is to develop the theoretical and pragmatic foundations for management and measurement of knowledge assets to facilitate this vision of holistic growth and development. For this reason, first we have explored research literature and similar models and identified a set of indexes for social intellectual & environmental capabilities. Second, with use of factor analysis technique, we have reconnoitered and classified important indexes in three batches. Then, with the contribution of structural equation modeling technique, we have examined the relationships of new element with existing intellectual trinity and the synergism intellectuals and environmental capabilities to gain strategic framework of knowledge measurement, and we have determined with social intellectual and environmental capabilities it will be undemanding to attain knowledge assets, and knowledge competitive advantage will be more stable.

A knowledge based economy is the one in which production, dissemination and the use of knowledge is known as main factor for growth, production and engagement in a macro-economy.
This study deals with knowledge definition, knowledge based economy, pillars of knowledge based economy framework, knowledge networks and measurement indices of knowledge based economy in Islamic countries in Middle-East and north.Africa, using theWorld Bank data and descriptive statistics (radar charts and means).
The results showed that the aforementioned countries,in comparison with world mean are in lower position,though they are higher in three indices.The imbalance in knowledge based economy index is clearly visible.