جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "نگرش زیست محیطی" در نشریات گروه "مدیریت"

Global climate change is a serious environmental problem that has turned out to be the most dangerous to human health and natural systems. This should be important to all people such that they must share their experiences and researches on more sustainable ways of preventing damages to the natural environment and resources. Organizations are an important part of society and able to play a vital role in regard to environmental sustainability. They have to educate their employees and encourage them to be environment-friendly. To deal with growing threats of climate change, it is thus imperative to stimulate employees to exert green behaviors in place of work. Green behaviors represent such activities as in line with saving energy and water resources, avoiding waste production, and garbage recycling. Among leadership styles in the literature, green transformational leadership has received little attention while it seems to have the most impact on the incidence of such behaviors. Employees' environmental attitude is potent to facilitate the effect of green transformational leadership on green behavior. Accordingly, the present study is aimed to examine the effect of green transformational leadership on employees' green behaviors considering the mediating role of environmental attitude.

This study examined the relationship between environmental attitude and sustainable development of ecotourism, and the mediating role of travel motivation and environmentally responsible behavior of ecotourists in Mahdishahr and Semnan. The population included all ecotourists in Mahdishar and Semnan. The participants were 250 (122 males and 128 females) and were selected via a Convenience Sampling method. All participants completed the scales of environmental attitude, motivation, environmentally responsible behavior and sustainable development of ecotourism. Using LISREL, the data were analyzed by the path analysis model. The results showed that environmental attitude did not have a direct influence on the sustainable development of ecotourism. Environmental attitude had a direct, positive and significant influence on travel motivation and environmentally responsible behavior. Environmental attitude had an indirect, positive and significant impact on sustainable development of ecotourism with the mediating role of travel motivation and environmentally responsible behavior.

To achieve sustainable development, efforts should go beyond cleaner production to sustainable consumption. Sustainable consumption has become increasingly important to prevent non-environmental practices of producers. So, the aim of this study is to investigate the factors that influence environmental purchase behavior with an emphasis on dominant value orientations in the society. For this study, the data have been collected from Iranians who buy or use organic products at least once. A survey questionnaire was distributed among customers in five provinces of Iran, which have centers of producing and selling organic food products. The result showed that altruistic and biospheric value orientations are the factors that affect consumers’ environmental attitudes; however, the impact of the egoistic value orientation on environmental attitudes is not confirmed. Additionally, the egoistic value orientation has direct effects on tendency for environmental purchasing. In this case, the impacts of altruistic and biospheric value orientations are not confirmed. The implications for marketers and environmentalists are discussed, and future research directions are presented.