جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « اطلاع رسانی » در نشریات گروه « مدیریت »

The necessity of water for survival is not hidden to anyone, but there is still no clear and systematic way to think about the value of water. The connection between poverty and lack of water is quite clear, so that poverty is prevalent mainly in water-scarce areas and can lead to conflicts; Social and economic development is completely tied to water, and the fact is that Iran is clearly facing a water crisis.This article seeks to harness the capacity of the media in general and new forms of water-related journalism in particular to promote citizens' water literacy. Accordingly, the present study was conducted in an interpretive paradigm based on qualitative methodology and using the data theory method of the Strauss and Corbin Systematic Approach Foundation, through theoretical sampling with experts in the fields of water, media, social sciences and communications, 31 in-depth interviews. The main phenomenon of this research was considered to be the promotion of water literacy. By analyzing the data, causal conditions (31 concepts), Underlying factors (cultural conditions, political and social conditions, media diversity, geographical conditions, economic conditions), intervening factors (role of professional journalists, independence of journalists, politicization of the press, ambiguous future of Iranian journalism) and strategies (media interaction, industry interaction, educational institutions, academia and media, press pathology, social capital promotion, audience sociology, confidence building, gatekeeper democracy, technological convergence and journalism, contiguous content, establishment of newspaper association Water writers, agile media interaction, and the creation of water journalism in schools, educational institutions, and universities) obtained in three coding steps.

The aim of the current research is to providing a participatory model for Cognition of issue in public policy (study in the field of protection of citizenship rights). This research is applied in terms of its purpose, in terms of the nature of the research, it is a mixed method and exploratory research, in terms of data collection and descriptive implementation, it is a survey research and in terms of time period, it is cross-sectional. The statistical population of the qualitative part included two parts. The first part included the published scientific works related to the keywords defined regarding the main subject of this research and according to the input criteria and after screening, 65 scientific documents were examined. The second part also included academic and organizational experts according to the research entry criteria, based on the purposeful non-probability sampling method, finally 24 experts were considered according to the principle of saturation. The statistical population in the quantitative part included all the clients to the ministries, organizations and government institutions, the center for public monitoring and the handling of public complaints of the General Inspection Organization, the Islamic Council and the Islamic city and village councils, based on the Cochran formula for unknown communities, the number 385 people were selected as a statistical sample and finally 391 questionnaires were collected that could be used. The sampling method used in this section is a non-probability quota method of a disproportionate type. The data collection tool in the qualitative part was systematic literature review in the first part and semi-structured interviews in the second part. In the quantitative part, there was a questionnaire. It should be noted that the validity and reliability of the tools were confirmed in both qualitative and quantitative sections. In the qualitative part and in the meta-composite part, the Critical Assessment Skills Program (CASP) tool was used for validity and Cohen's kappa was used to measure reliability. In the theme analysis part, Goba and Lincoln's model was used to measure validity and reliability. The method of data analysis in the qualitative section and in the systematic literature review section was meta-composite method and in the interview section, thematic analysis was used, and MAXQDA-V20 software was used for data analysis. In the quantitative part, the analysis included descriptive and inferential statistics (sample t-test and confirmatory factor analysis) which was done through SPSS and SmartPLS software. The findings of this research showed that the model includes 6 dimensions, 20 components and 167 indicators. The identified dimensions and components are: 1) Informing, 2) Involvement, 3) support, 4) Consultation and Survey, 5) Partnership, 6) Citizenship Control and Power. Finally, the validity of this model was examined, which had good validity.

The aim of this study was to identify the role of media activities of law enforcement in social crime prevention. According to the purpose, the present study is one of the applied researches and according to the method of data collection, this research is a type of field research and social survey and in terms of analysis, the present study is descriptive-analytical. The statistical population of this study includes 220 citizens of Semnan. The research tool is a researcher-made questionnaire. The results showed that each unit of change in education can carry 19.5% change in social crime prevention at a significant level of 0.05. Also, each unit of change in the social participation variable can carry 34.4% change in social prevention of crime at a significant level of 0.05. In addition, each unit of change in culture, can be 23.1% change in social prevention of crime at a significant level of 0.05 0. Finally, each unit of change in information can make 41.2% change in social crime prevention at a significant level of 0.05.

Due to the increasing number of personal vehicles in Mashhad and the problems that arise in this regard, a study has been conducted to investigate the factors affecting the efficiency of personal passenger car plans. Therefore, the main issue of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the efficiency of traffic planning in Mashhad with emphasis on the plan of dealing with personal passengers. The main purpose of this research is to identify and explain the effective factors of the plan of dealing with personal passengers in Mashhad. The research method of this research is applied, in terms of purpose, and in terms of quantitative methods of data collection, it is a descriptive-explanatory survey. As many as 321 individuals were selected and evaluated using a questionnaire developed by the researcher. The results of this study show how traffic regulations are implemented, timely and sufficient information, how police interact with personal passenger drivers, drivers' practical commitment to the plan and rules and regulations, and the role of effective and responsible agencies in the implementation of the plan. Dealing with personal travelers plays an important role in the effectiveness of the plan for dealing with personal travelers in Mashhad.

This study aims to investigate the effects of perceived empowering leader behaviors on employee voice. The aim of the current research is practical and the data collection method is descriptive and correlational which has been gathered by the questionnaires (“the employee voice” questionnaire of Van Dyne and LePine and “empowering leadership” questionnaire of Arnold et al. ,) and survey required data. The research included all employees in Technical and Vocational Training Organization of Guilan province, 459 employees were considered as statistical population and 210 people were chosen as sample by simple classified sampling method (Quota) and Corcoran formula. face validity of the questionnaire, convergent validity and reliability was confirmed. The statistical research results have been studied using Smart PLS2 and SPSS 20. The research findings indicate that perceived empowering leader behaviors has a significant impact on employee voice (498/0 β=)) 96/1 (t>. Moreover, participative decision making and coaching dimensions of empowering leader behaviors have a significant impact(399/0β=) و (753/0 β=) on employee voice but informing dimension of empowering leader behaviors don’t have a significant impact (96/1>t>96/1-) on employee voice.

There are many factors in social prevention of crime, especially house robbery. Accordingly, the main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of factors affecting social prevention on crime of house robbery in Kermanshah city in 1395. In this research, descriptive-analytic method was used. The statistical population of this research was extracted from pre-emptive police experts, heads of police stations and their successors in Kermanshah to 400 people, calculated using the Cochran formula of 73 people. The validity of the research was content validity and reliability of the questionnaire using Cronbach's alpha coefficient equal to 0.825. Finally, the findings of the research have been analyzed using T-test. The results of at single sample show that the average of the independent variables included the neighborhood guard 96/3, the police information to inform the people about 25/4, the organization of the business and public bazaar 99/3, the proper construction of the alley and Neighborhood 98/3, Honorary Police 98/3, and the 4.84 Civil Society Activities Affect Social Prevention of Home theft. The results also show that the impact of six variables on the guardians of the neighborhood, police informing with the public awareness, organizing the bankers and marketers, the proper construction of the alley and the neighborhood, honorary police and the activities of civil institutions have a significant effect on social prevention of robbery. Generally, it can be said that the approach to social prevention is based on the timeliness of all informal and formal actors involved in social prevention of crime to interact with one another. In other words, along with the actions and actions of the law enforcement agencies, people and civil society organizations have a cooperative role.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of three factors: trust, interpersonal reciprocity, and hospital's director abilities on attitudes and behaviors based on knowledge-sharing of nurses. In this context, using simple random sampling, 66 nurses employed at 17 Shahrivar Hospital in Mashhad were selected as sample. A questionnaire was used to collect data and to test the hypotheses in structural equation modeling was used to PLS software. Fitting the structural model and the path coefficients showed that the three factors of trust, reciprocity interpersonal and managerial skills significantly predict behavior changes based on knowledge sharing and attitude towards knowledge sharing, as well as is the role of the mediator. This means that while a relationship based on trust between managers and nurses are more and nurses have the feeling that you are participating in activities and use them properly to aPPreciate, area to create a collective learning space and reduce human errors in the treatment will be provided.

To clarify Police plans and services is intended to expand efficiency and competency of police duties and also to increase the police prestige in public, so that police can prevent from crime, reduce social conflict, increase people satisfaction and also can increase police - people participations. Therefore the important question is how can Police clarify its plans and services? As a result of police jurisdiction which cover the whole community, the clarification of police plans and services are as follow: documentation of police plans & services and their dissemination to whole community; namely, documentation of police plans & services and their dissemination can be a method that will be introduced here to clarify police plans and services.

Today, participation has been considered as one of the major and important concepts in the process of sustainable development. Administration and urban planners have always tried to get citizen involve in this process. Related scholars have dealt with those variables which influence citizen participation and involvement. This study utilized different means of data and information collection. Findings revealed that taking advantage of participative activity benefits, free time, citizen social confidence and urban administrative accountability were analyzed as having significant factors affecting municipality affairs performance. If urban administrations tend to better achieve organization goals and objectives, according to study findings, they need to cultivate a culture of public participation in their working life. In addition, holding.

Intelligent public transportation information terminals are considered as effective tools for welfare of users, although it can be improved via adding more buses and decreasing of waiting time in stations. In the present survey, the conditions in which utilizing the public transportation information terminals can be more useful than adding more buses are explained. Micro simulation software is used in this research for the bus lane of Enghlab sq. to Sepah sq. as the sample of study. Findings show that using information terminals is more useful than adding more buses in improving the welfare of passengers in the bus lane under study.