جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « سیاست های حمایتی » در نشریات گروه « مدیریت »

The aim of the current research was identifying the effective dimensions and components on research and development strategies in domestic automobile companies. This study in terms of purpose was applied and in terms of implementation method was qualitative. The research population was the managers and experts of domestic automobile companies, which according to the principle of theoretical saturation number of 20 people of them were selected as a sample with using purposive and snowball sampling methods. The research tool was a semi-structured interview, which its validity was confirmed by the triangulation method and its reliability was calculated by the agreement coefficient method between two coders 0.83. Data were analyzed by thematic analysis method in MAXQDA software. The findings showed that the effective dimensions and components on research and development strategies in domestic automotive companies had 33 sub themes in 7 main themes including business strategy, support policies, investment attraction, knowledge capital, cultural development, research and development implementation network and research and development management. . Finally, the pattern of effective main themes on research and development strategies in domestic automobile companies was drawn. The results of this study have many practical implications for the managers and officials of domestic automobile companies, and they based on the results of the identified main and sub themes in the present study can take an effective step in the direction of research and development.

One of the models for the development of downstream oil and gas industries is the integration of petrochemical and refinery. This study at first present a financial valuation of  construction a Integrated Petrochemicals Complex unit with an aromatic unit then investigate  the effect of protection policies on the financial indexs. The results show the significant effect of protection policies based on tax and feedstocks reduction but the effect of feedstocks reduction policies is more than another one.A review of tax-based policies shows that the sensitivity of the internal rate of return to increasing tax holiday is low but to tax rates is high. The effect of feedstocks support policy has been studied in two ways: payment facilities at a percent of feedstocks and payment at a fixed amount, such as the amount of total expenditure cost. The results show that both methods have a significant effect on intenral rate of return. Considered that the payment of facilities at a fixed rate will be highly dependent on the feed price and will be easily affected by fluctuations in oil prices.

In the present study, the effect of digital technology support on entrepreneurial intention has been investigated according to the mediating role of the components of the theory of planned behavior. This research is applied in terms of purpose, quantitative in terms of approach, and descriptive-correlational in terms of type. The statistical population of the research included all students of the faculty of humanities of Imam Khomeini international university of Qazvin, 315 of whom were selected by random sampling. The data collection tool was the standard questionnaire, and structural equation modeling and Smart PLS3</sub> software were used to analyze the data. The results of the research showed that the variables of educational support, relational support, and structural support have a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention. Personal attitude had a mediating role between relational support and educational support with entrepreneurial intention, and perceived behavioral control also had a mediating role between structural support and educational support with entrepreneurial intention. The findings of the research show the important role of supporting students in the digitalization process in order to encourage them towards entrepreneurship. Therefore, policy makers, government planners, and educational institutions can benefit from the results of this research to come up with strategies and solutions to encourage entrepreneurship among students.

Social entrepreneurship will create innovative solutions to solve critical social problems and mobilize the ideas, capacities, resources and social regulations needed for social changes. Development of social entrepreneurship will undoubtedly play an important role in economic development, but because of social challenges that entrepreneurs have to cope with, it needs regulatory policies. Review of these policies in developed countries could help to formulate regulatory policies towards social entrepreneurship development in Iran. The aim of this study is to identify the regulatory policies of social entrepreneurship development with a comparative approach. For this purpose, the six countries of Japan, America, Sweden, Great Britain, Australia and Taiwan have been selected. An overall framework of dimensions and indicators of regulatory policies of social entrepreneurship development in selected countries was presented. The findings of this study indicate that regulatory policies of social entrepreneurship development in these countries have been implemented in four groups: financial support, national and regional planning, rules modification and consulting support. the Iranian social entrepreneurship policy makers could benefit from these results to identify the barriers in the way of social entrepreneurship policy-making and formulate the appropriate policies of social entrepreneurship development in Iran.

The reasons for some governmental intervention in market of some goods are to balance of supply and demand, control of price fluctuations and support of producers and consumers. The goal of this study is identification and evaluation of governmental interventions and policies in the market of dates in Iran. The survey has realized by using the quantitative analysis such as regressive methods and descriptive statistics. Results showed that execution of more interventions in the form of internal and border policies for protection of dates production have not had significant and/or desirable effect on main variables in dates market. Beside that, there are many limitations in dates production and its trade at domestic and international markets. For sake of reforming the market of dates, it’s necessary that public sector changes the current policies, overall planning, harmonizing the market forces and increasing coherence between production forces in public and private sector. And also correction of current methods at crop collection, packaging, processing, distribution at domestic and foreign markets.