جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « صنایع پایین دستی پتروشیمی » در نشریات گروه « مدیریت »

The development of downstream petrochemical industries is a huge opportunity for the economic growth and development of the country due to its rich resources and potential capabilities. Therefore, in this study, the components of the integration process, including capabilities and capabilities, windows of opportunity (technological, demand, policies/institutions), strategies and paths, as well as the goals of integration in the mentioned industries were comprehensively investigated, which is also considered research innovation. In this regard, the theme analysis approach was used by reviewing the basics of research and soliciting opinions from 15 experts in this field. According to the results, the framework for achieving alignment in the downstream petrochemical industries of Iran has 12 components of capabilities and capabilities, 22 components of windows of opportunity, 11 components of strategies and paths, and finally 15 components of success in alignment, which can stimulate each other; Therefore, the policy makers of downstream petrochemical industries are suggested to take advantage of the framework presented in this research for planning to achieve convergence and take advantage of its benefits.

Technology transfer abilities play an important role in the process of successful and effective technology transfer. Accordingly, this study sought to provide a practical model to identify the factors and indicators contributing to technology transfer abilities in downstream petrochemical industry. The present study is an applied and qualitative-quantitative research studies. The statistical population consisted of managers and experts in the relevant industry, and that the research questionnaire was designed according to the indicators identified from the literature and opinions of industry experts. Structural Equation Modeling running AMOS software was used to analyze the data and to examine the fit of the research theoretical model. The results show that a total of 82 indicators under the rubric of 8 factors contribute into the technology transfer abilities. Also, technology transfer abilities is in the first rank in the industry, and the technology adaptation abilities and development and improvement of technology abilities were ranked second and third in importance. This result suggests that senior managers and policy makers in the petrochemical industry should pay special attention to abilities of technology dissemination stage and strive to strengthen these factors.

Despite the importance of developing petrochemical industries, most of the country's exports in the petrochemical industry have been limited to raw materials and semi-industries, which is due to the incapability to acquire appropriate technology in the downstream industries. Technology transfer is one of the most important shortcut methods for acquiring and developing technologies in these industries, but one of the most important challenges is the managers' little familiarity with the technology transfer process and the abilities it requires. The aim of this study is to identify and prioritize the effective abilities in the success of the technology transfer process in the downstream, petrochemical industries, and for this purpose a combined method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Analytic Network Process (ANP) has been used. In this regard, the content validity was confirmed by CVR and CVI forms and the final questionnaire was distributed and collected by the Porsline system among the statistical population and in order to investigate the accuracy of the theoretical model of the research, factor analysis with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and AMOS software was used.The results of this stage of the study indicate that 82 indicators in 8 ability factors affect the success of the technology transfer process in petrochemical downstream industries and the effectiveness of all 8 factors is ability at the semantic level. On the other hand, prioritizing the abilities that affect the success of the technology transfer process was done through the Analytic Network Process and Super Decisions software. The results show that technology dissemination abilities are the first priority, and technology adaptation abilities as well as development and improvement abilities are the second and third priorities.