جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « همگرایی اقوام » در نشریات گروه « علوم انسانی »

According to the media theory of social responsibility, the media is committed to society. The purpose of this study is to design a model of social responsibility for the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting in order to strengthen the convergence of ethnic groups in the border province of Sistan and Baluchistan. The research method is qualitative and based on grounded theory. The data collection tool is in-depth semi-structured interviews with 15 experts aware of the research topic (university experts, managers of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, and the leaders of the tribes of the province) in the form of theoretical sampling using targeted techniques and Snowballs have been selected. Data analysis was performed using open, axial, and selective coding methods. 121 key concepts, 33 categories, 13 main categories resulting from the interviews include the central category of (social responsibility of the IRIB in strengthening the convergence of ethnic groups in S&B province), causal conditions (observance of citizenship rights, a tendency to the truth, responsibility, and professionalism), the underlying conditions (internal and external media environment), intervening conditions (environmental challenges and organizational constraints), strategies (ethnic strategies and organizational strategies) and the consequences (strengthening the convergence of ethnic groups in the province and promoting IRIB accountability) in the conceptual grounded theories model.

This study, through mixed exploratory method, seeks to explain the model of social responsibility of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting(IRIB) in order to strengthen the convergence of ethnic groups in Sistan and Baluchestan(S&B) province. The data collection tool was semi-structured in-depth  interviews with 15 experts aware of the research topic including academic experts, managers of the  IRIB, and the leaders of the ethnic groups of the province who were all selected through theoretical sampling and targeted and Snowball techniques. The initial model was obtained in the form of data-based theory through content analysis method used in analyzing the collected data. Then the model was modified and approved by the experts through Delphi method. Confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis using SPSS and PLS software were used on the information obtained from the questionnaires distributed among 242 heads of the ethnic groups and tribes in S&B province to test the model,The findings of the study are: 121 key concepts, 34 categories, and 13 main categories which were compiled in the form of the central category (social responsibility of the IRIB in strengthening the convergence of ethnic groups in S&B province), causal conditions (observance of citizenship rights, a tendency to the truth, responsibility and professionalism), underlying conditions (internal and external media environment), intervening conditions (environmental challenges and organizational constraints), strategies (ethnic strategies and organizational strategies), and implications (strengthening the convergence of the ethnic groups in S&B province and promoting IRIB accountability) in the conceptual grounded theories model.

Iran is a multi-ethnic country there is a distinction between two indices of religion and language among the Iranian tribes and they divide them into several categories. There is no doubt that the issue of ethnicity and ethnicity is one of the most important issues and issues in contemporary Iran.  In this regard, the most important point in policymaking and ethnic management is the creation of a balance and compromise between national and ethnic affiliations. Participation of people in political, economic and social affairs is one of the major issues of sociology and political science; Political systems are based on public trust and the will of the people, and their continuity and authority depend on the participation and interference of the people.  According to this introduction, the main question of the present article is that what is the political and economic participation of the Iranian people in the management of the country in the security and development of the people and their convergence? The hypothesis we are trying to answer for this question is that seems that in the history of Iran, whenever the central government is concerned with ethnic groups and ethnic groups, our political structure has witnessed their participation and their alignment with the demands of the center's policies.  The present study is descriptive-survey. In the first instance, using library resources and research papers as well as other scientific sources, it is necessary to collect and analyze political and economic participation and ethnic literature. The Delphi method is then used to test the hypothesis of the research.  The findings of the paper show that encouraging Iranian ethnic groups to eliminate ethnic extreme nationalism and institutional organization provide a framework for systematic participation in the context of the political system and on the other hand, if the feeling of identity is different along with the sense of political-social deprivation can lead to security problems in the country. Also, the style of political management weight in terms of population size and feelings of economic and social deprivation towards the center in Iran can exacerbate the feeling of different identity in the ethnic groups.

Regarding geo-political situation of west Azrabayejan and various racial trends in this province, the study of effective factors on integrating the races and the relationship between racial integration and feeling of stable security in west Azarbayejan is the core of this paper; so, the research was done by using survey method and by filling questionnaires in all biracial cities of this province and also in Mahabad city, as our statistical population in a sample of 500 persons. The results show that: a) racial integration has meaningful effect on stable security and more than 20% of changes can be analyzed by this factor. This factor has the most impact on national security, human security and global security; b) among the impact factors, age and the foreign intervene have reverse impact on racial integration, regarding scale of use and scale of trust to foreign mass media; c) other impact factors on racial integration, ranging from the most to the least impact, are: political elite, cultural capital, education, nationalism (pan Iranism), religion, the attitude toward political and administrative sphere, and marriage status; d) the study could not approved the meaningful relationship between racial integration and the following factors: gender, job, relative deprivation feeling, and tendency to universalism.