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جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « ‎Optimal control » در نشریات گروه « ریاضی »

تکرار جستجوی کلیدواژه «‎Optimal control» در نشریات گروه «علوم پایه»
  • Majid Darehmiraki *, Arezou Rezazadeh
    ‎In this paper‎, ‎we propose a radial basis function partition of unity (RBF-PU) method to solve sparce optimal control problem governed by the elliptic equation‎.‏ The objective function, in addition to the usual quadratic expressions, also includes an ‎L1-norm‎‎‎ of the control function to compute its spatio sparsity. ‎Meshless methods based on RBF approximation are widely used for solving PDE problems but PDE-constrained optimization problems have been barely solved by RBF methods‎. RBF methods have the benefits of being versatile in terms of geometry, simple to use in higher dimensions, and also having the ability to give spectral convergence. ‎In spite of these advantages‎, ‎when globally RBF collocation methods are used‎, ‎the interpolation matrix becomes dens and computational costs grow with increasing size of data set‎. ‎Thus‎, ‎for overcome on these problemes RBF-PU method will be proposed‎. ‎RBF‎ -‎PU methods reduce the computational effort‎. ‎The aim of this paper is to solve the first-order optimality conditions related to original problem‎.‎‎‎
    Keywords: ‎‎Sparse, Optimal Control, Radial Basis Functions, Partition Of Unity}
  • علیرضا امینی هرندی، مجید فخار، سعید مقصودی*

    آنالیز تابعی حاصل پیشرفت مهمی در دیدگاه ریاضی دانان در بررسی رفتار توابع به صورت یک مجموعه (فضای توابع) بود. مفهوم مهم فضای مجرد و فاصله نقاط‏، ابداعی فرشه در اوایل قرن بیستم‏، و ترکیبی از مفاهیم جبری و توپولوژیکی نهایتا باعث تثبیت این شاخه از ریاضیات حوالی سال 1933 شد. ‎‏اولین ریاضی دان ایرانی متخصص در این رشته دکتر حیدر رجوی بود که در سال های 1342-1347 در ایران فعالیت داشت. شاخه دیگری از این حوزه موسوم به آنالیز تابعی غیرخطی است و دکتر بهزاد جعفری روحانی اولین متخصص این شاخه بود که از سال ‎ ‏1366 به بعد در کشور فعالیت داشت. یکی دیگر از افرادی که نقش بارزی در ایجاد و گسترش این شاخه در کشور داشته است دکتر جعفر زعفرانی است. در این نوشته‏، پس از بیان تاریخچه آنالیز تابعی‏، نگاهی مختصر به آثار او در این زمینه می کنیم و در گفت وگویی با او تجربیات و روایت او را از عرصه های مختلف زندگی حرفه ایش مرور می کنیم.

    کلید واژگان: آنالیز تابعی, ‏ آنالیز غیرخطی‏, نظریه عملگرها, ‏کنترل بهینه, تحقیق در ریاضی, تدریس ریاضیات, دانشگاه اصفهان}
    A. ‎Amini-Harandi, M. Fakhar, S. Maghsoudi *

    Functional analysis was an  important development in the viewpoint of mathematicians in examining the behavior of functions as a set (space of functions). The important concept of single space and the distance of its points, invented by ‎Fréchet‎ in the early 20th century, and the fusion of algebraic and topological concepts eventually led to the establishment of this branch of mathematics around 1933. The first Iranian mathematician to make a mark in this field was Heydar Radjavi, who contributed to the field in Iran from 1963 to 1968. Another branch of this field is called nonlinear functional analysis, and Behzad Djafari-Rouhani was the first specialist in this branch who worked in the country from 19‎87‎ onwards. Another key figure in the development and expansion of this branch in the country is Jafar Zafarani. This article, after outlining the history of functional analysis, will provide a brief overview of his contributions to this field. Through a conversation with him, we will delve into his experiences and insights from various aspects of his professional life.

    Keywords: ‎F‎Unctional Analysis, ‎Nonlinear ‎Analysis, ‎ Operator Theory, Optimal Control, ‎Research In Mathematics, Teaching Mathematics, University Of Isfahan}
  • مریم نیکبخت*، علیرضا فخارزاده جهرمی

    استفاده از مدلهای ریاضی برای توصیف بیماری های عفونی و سپس نحوه مهار و حذف آنها توسط واکسن و یا دیگر درمان ها کمک بسیار بزرگی به سازمان های بهداشت عمومی می کند. ریشه کنی این دسته از بیماری ها وقتی امکان پذیر است که داروها در زمان مناسب و با میزان و فرایند مناسب تجویز شوند که در این راستا نظریه کنترل بهینه، به عنوان ابزاری موفق عمل نموده است. هدف در این مقاله، مروری بر ادبیات موجود در خصوص چنین راهکارهایی در مقابله با بیماری های عفونی در قالب مدل پایه ای  مشهور SRI است. بدین منظور در این مطالعه، نحوه استفاده از تابع کنترل و چگونگی  تبیین راهکارهای ارائه شده در راستای بررسی جمعیت های سالم، عفونی و بهبودیافته با در نظر گرفتن اهداف مورد نیاز، در بین فعالیت های انجام شده مورد ارزیابی و تحلیل قرار گرفته است. براساس تعداد متغیرهای کنترل به کار گرفته شده در درمان که مبین طرق مختلف پیشگیری های هم زمان اعم از واکسیناسیون، درمان عفونت، قرنطینه و نظایر آن است و یا نوع مدل، این مطالعه دسته بندی و نتایج حاصل ارائه گردیده است؛ همچنین در این مرور به نحوه های پیاده سازی مدل ها از نظر محاسبات عددی نیز پرداخته شده است و حالت های تاخیر زمانی، تصادفی و گسسته زمانی در مورد  SIR نیز بررسی شده است. این مرور برای پژوهشگران به منظور شناخت و اشراف داشتن به موضوع و فعالیت های انجام شده جهت ادامه تحقیقات بسیار مفید خواهد بود.

    کلید واژگان: کنترل بهینه, مدل ریاضی SIR, معادلات دیفرانسیل, بیماری عفونی}
    Maryam Nikbakht *, Alireza Fakharzadeh Jahromi

    Using mathematical models to describe infectious diseases and then how to control and eliminate them by vaccines or other treatments, is a great help to public health organizations. Eradication of this category of diseases is possible when treatments are prescribed at the right time and with the right amount and process; In this regard, optimal control theory has been applied as a successful tool. The main purpose of this article is to review the existing literature considering such strategies in dealing with infectious diseases in the form of the famous basic model SIR. For this purpose, this study, deals with the way to use the control functions and how to explain the provided solutions, indeed the aims are to investigate susceptible, infected, and recovered populations in terms of the required goals, among the performed activities by evaluation and analyzing. Based on the number of used control variables in the treatment model, which indicate different methods of simultaneous prevention, including vaccination, treatment of infection, quarantine, and like or, the type of model, this study has been categorized and the results are presented. Also, in this review, the methods of implementing models from a numerical computation point of view and reality have also been discussed and time delay, stochastic, and discrete-time models in the case of SIR are also investigated. This review would help the researchers in order to have knowledge about the subject and activities carried out to continue research in this area are very helpful.

    Keywords: Optimal Control, Mathematical Model SIR, Differentiail Equation, Infectious Disease}
  • منیژه حسن آبادی، اسدالله محمود زاده وزیری، امین جاجرمی*

    این مقاله ارائه دهنده ی یک روش تکراری برای حل مسائل کنترل بهینه ی گسسته شامل سیستم های به هم متصل غیرخطی می باشد. با این روش، مساله ی مقدار مرزی گسسته و به هم متصل غیرخطی، بدست آمده از شرایط لازم بهینگی، به دنباله ای از مسائل مقدار مرزی گسسته ی خطی نامتغیر با زمان تبدیل می شود. همچنین، مساله ی مقدار مرزی خطی در هر تکرار از روش پیشنهادی شامل چندین زیرمسئله ی خطی جدا از هم بوده که بصورت موازی و مستقل از هم قابل حل می باشند. حل مسائل مذکور با استفاده از تکنیک های متداول یافتن پاسخ معادلات تفاضلی خطی منجر به قانون کنترل بهینه به فرم سری با همگرایی یکنواخت می گردد. بعلاوه، یک رویکرد کاربردی برای تعمیم کنترل بهینه ی طراحی شده به فرم فیدبک حالت ارائه می شود. در ادامه، پیاده سازی روش پیشنهادی با طراحی یک الگوریتم تکراری با دقت بالا و پیچیدگی محاسباتی کم انجام می شود بطوری که قانون کنترل زیر بهینه تنها با تعداد کمی تکرار از این الگوریتم حاصل می شود. در نهایت، کارایی این روش با شبیه سازی و حل چند مثال عددی نشان داده می شود.

    کلید واژگان: سیستم های به هم متصل غیرخطی, کنترل بهینه, معادلات گسسته, روش تکراری}
    Manijeh Hasanabadi, Asadollah Mahmoudzadeh Vaziri, Amin Jajarmi *

    This article introduces an iterative method for solving discrete optimal control problems involving interconnected nonlinear systems. Using this approach, the discrete and coupled nonlinear boundary value problem (BVP) obtained from the necessary optimality conditions transforms into a sequence of linear time invariant BVPs. Furthermore, the linear BVP at each iteration of the proposed method consists of several decoupled sub-problems, which can be solved in parallel and are unrelated to each other. The solution of these problems, employing common techniques for solving linear difference equations, leads to an optimal control law in a converging series form with uniform convergence. Moreover, a practical approach is presented to extend the designed optimal control to a feedback form. Subsequently, the implementation of the proposed method involves the design of a highly accurate iterative algorithm with low computational complexity, ensuring that the suboptimal control law is obtained with a minimal number of iterations. Finally, the efficacy of this technique is demonstrated through simulation and the solution of various numerical examples.

    Keywords: Nonlinear Interconnected Systems, Optimal Control, Discrete Equations, Iterative Method}
  • E.M. Moumine *, O. Balatif, M. Rachik
    In this article, we propose a mathematical approach that connects an innovative spatio-temporal model to the problem of the EG.5 variant of COVID-19 in a human population. We demonstrate the existence and uniqueness of the global positive solution for our suggested system. The implementation and analysis of an applicable optimal control issue are as follows. The methods of optimal control theory are applied in this work to demonstrate the existence of optimal control, and with necessary op-timality conditions, we discover the explicit expression of optimal control that minimizes the negative impacts of this infectious disease on countries. We provide numerical simulations at the conclusion to demonstrate the efficacy of our chosen strategy.
    Keywords: Spatio-Temporal Model, EG.5 Virus, Optimal Control, Mathe-Matical Model}
  • Reza Akbari *, Leader Navaei
    This article investigates and studies the dynamics of infectious disease transmission using a fractional mathematical model based on Caputo fractional derivatives‎. ‎Consequently‎, ‎the population studied has been divided into four categories‎: ‎susceptible‎, ‎exposed‎, ‎infected‎, ‎and recovered. The basic reproduction rate‎, ‎existence‎, ‎and uniqueness of disease-free as well as infected steady-state‎ equilibrium points of the mathematical model have been investigated in this study‎. ‎The local and global stability of both equilibrium points has‎ been investigated and proven by Lyapunov functions‎. ‎Vaccination and drug therapy are two controllers that may be used to control the spread of diseases in society‎, ‎and the conditions for the optimal use of these two controllers have been prescribed by the principle of Pontryagin's maximum. The stated theoretical results have been investigated using numerical simulation‎. ‎The‎ numerical simulation of the fractional optimal control problem indicates that vaccination of the susceptible subjects in the community reduces‎‎horizontal transmission while applying drug control to the infected subjects reduces vertical transmission‎. ‎Furthermore‎, ‎the simultaneous use of‎ both controllers is much more effective and leads to a rapid increase in the cured population and it prevents the disease from spreading and‎ turning into an epidemic in the community‎.
    Keywords: Fractional Calculus‎, ‎Infectious Disease‎, ‎Optimal Control‎}
  • Fahimeh Akhavan Ghassabzade *, Mina Bagherpoorfard
    ‎This paper aims to demonstrate the flexibility of mathematical models in analyzing carbon dioxide emissions and account for memory effects. ‎The use of real data amplifies the importance of this study‎. ‎This research focuses on developing a mathematical model utilizing fractional-order differential equations to represent carbon dioxide emissions stemming from the energy sector. By comparing simulation results with real-world data, it is determined that the fractional model exhibits superior accuracy when contrasted with the classical model‎. ‎Additionally‎, ‎an optimal control strategy is proposed to minimize the levels of carbon dioxide, CO2, and associated implementation costs‎. ‎The fractional optimal control problem is addressed through the utilization of an iterative algorithm‎, ‎ and the effectiveness of the model is verified by presenting comparative results.
    Keywords: {Fractional‎, ‎Mathematical Model‎, ‎Optimal Control‎, ‎Carbon Dioxide}
  • Raheleh Khanduzi *, Asyieh Ebrahimzadeh, Zahra Ebrahimzadeh
    Reservoir sedimentation increases economic cost and overflow of dam water. An optimal control problem (OCP) with singularly perturbed equations of motion is perused in the fields of sediment management during a finite lifespan. Subsequently the OCP is transformed to a nonlinear programming problem by utilizing a collocation approach, and then we employed the imperialist competitive algorithm to improve the execution time and decision. So, the solutions of the optimal control and fast state as well as the maximization of net present value of dam operations are obtained. An illustrative practical study demonstrated that sedimentation management is economically favourable for volume of confined water and total amount in remaining storage and effectiveness of the propounded approach.
    Keywords: Optimal control, Singularly perturbed differential equation, Reservoir sedimentation, Collocation method, Imperialist Competitive Algorithm}
  • Reza Akbari *
    This article aims at proposing and developing a three-component mathematical model for susceptible, infected and recovered $(SIR)$ population, under the control of vaccination of the susceptible population and drug therapy (antivirus) of the infected population (patient) in case of an infectious disease. The infectious disease under study can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected person (horizontal transmission) and from parent to child (vertical transmission). We investigate the basic reproduction number of the mathematical model, the existence and local asymptotic stability of both the disease free and endemic equilibrium. Using Pontryagin's minimum principle, we investigate the conditions of reducing the susceptible and infected population and increasing the recovered population based on the use of these two controllers in society. A numerical simulation of the optimal control problem shows, using  both controllers is much more effective and leads to a rapid increase in the recovered population and prevents the disease from spreading and becoming an epidemic inthe society.
    Keywords: optimal control, infectious diseases, basic reproduction number, Stability, Mathematical model}
  • Rasoul Heydari Dastjerdi *, Ghasem Ahmadi, Mahmood Dadkhah, Ayatollah Yari
    This paper presents a novel approach using artificial neural networks to solve the SEIR (Susceptible‎, ‎Exposed‎, ‎Infected‎, ‎and Recovered) model of infectious diseases based on dynamical systems‎. ‎Optimal control techniques are employed to determine a vaccination schedule for a standard SEIR epidemic model‎. ‎The multilayer perceptron is utilized to approximate the state and co-state functions of the SEIR model and to solve the optimal control problem by utilizing a nonlinear programming approach‎. By constructing a loss function and using Pontryagin's Minimum Principle (PMP) for the SEIR model, a minimization problem is defined, ‎a minimization problem is defined‎, ‎and the approximate solution of the Hamiltonian system is computed‎. ‎This method is compared with the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method. The proposed approach's effectiveness is demonstrated through illustrative examples.
    Keywords: Optimal control‎, ‎Pontryagin's minimum principle‎, ‎Artificial neural network‎, ‎Epidemic model}
  • Alireza Naeimifard *, Afshin Ghanbarzadeh, Valid Alimaleki
    Several studies have been conducted to accurately control the deformation of Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) as an actuator, however, due to the non-linear relationship between the change of mechanical structure, including stress and strain, they have often been associated with a challenge. In the current study, a wire made of intelligent memory alloy (Nitinol) is used as an actuator of one degree-of-freedom mechanism. In order to observe the operation of the wire under electrical stimuli, a laboratory set-up is implemented. Our main goal is to accurately control the position of this nonlinear system with high precision by using optimal control. So, the nonlinear system equations are extracted and sorted into state-dependent matrices and the State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) is used to find the optimal control value. To verify the experiment three inputs including multiple steps, a low-frequency sine wave and a high-frequency sine wave, are applied to the system. The results, show the good performance of the controller in sustainability, fast response, and tracking of the desired position with low overshoot.
    Keywords: Nonlinear control, Optimal control, Smart material, Shape memory alloys, States dependent Riccati equation}
  • Asiyeh Ebrahimzadeh, Raheleh Khanduzi *, Zahra Ebrahimzadeh

    ‎In this paper‎, ‎an efficient and robust approach based on the Chebyshev collocation method and Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) is utilized to solve the Optimal Control Problem (OCP) of reservoir sedimentation on Golestan dam in Gonbad Kavous City‎, ‎Iran‎. ‎The discretized method employs Mth degree of Lagrange polynomial approximation for an unknown variable and Gauss-Legendre integration‎. ‎The OCP yields a nonlinear programming problem (NLP)‎, ‎and then this NLP is solved by TLBO‎. ‎Numerical implementations are given to demonstrate this approach yields more acceptable and the accurate results‎. ‎Furthermore‎, ‎it is found that filling the dam with sediment decreases the water storage‎, ‎increases dam maintenance costs‎, ‎and also decreases the stability of the dam over a period of 40 years‎. ‎Our results show that the Golestan dam will gain development with the construction of the new reservoir‎.

    Keywords: Optimal control, Reservoir sedimentation, Collocation method, Teaching learning based optimization, Golestan dam}
  • A. Ebrahimzadeh *
    This essay considers an optimal control problem (OCP) governed by a system of Fredholm integral equations (FIE). In this paper, collocation approach with utilizing Lagrange polynomials is introduced to transform the OCP into a nonlinear programming problem (NLP). An efficient op-timization method in Mathematica software is utilized to solve NLP. The convergence analysis is discussed, which show the theoretical structure behind the propounded technique under some assumptions. In this es-say, computational outcomes are given to demonstrate the adaptability, forthrightness, and relationship of the calculations manufactured. A prac-tical real-world problem involving hanging chain in classical mechanic is also dissolved utilizing the approach proposed.
    Keywords: Collocation method, Lagrange polynomials, optimal control, System of Fredholm integral equation, Convergence Analysis}
  • Fikru Tessema, Boka Bole *, Purnachandra Rao
    Pneumonia is a very serious infectious disease that affects one or two sides of the human lungs. The disease is caused by infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses and fungi. In general, pneumonia is caused by Streptococcus bacteria. In present paper, we developed and analyzed the optimal control and cost-effectiveness strategies for pneumonia with the inclusion of a drug resistance compartment. The basic reproduction number that governs disease transmission has been obtained as the largest eigenvalue of the next-generation matrix. Both local and global stabilities of the disease-free equilibrium and endemic equilibrium points of the model equations were established using basic reproduction numbers. It is found in this research that the control strategies work well and thus the infective population sizes of both asymptomatic and symptomatic classes reduce drastically within a short period of time. Also, the analysis of cost-effectiveness is depicted. Finally, based upon the simulation values of optimal controls, the combination of Prevention, Treatment and Screening of infectious humans is the most efficient and less costly strategy to eradicate pneumonia diseases from the community.
    Keywords: Pneumonia diseases, SPIaIsRsR model, Optimal control, cost-effectiveness analysis}
  • Aissa Benseghir, Hamid Benseridi *, Mourad Dilmi
    We consider a nonlinear initial boundary value problem in a two-dimensional rectangle. We derive  variational  formulation of the problem which is in the form of an evolutionary variational inequality in a product Hilbert space. Then, we establish the existence of a unique weak solution  to the problem and prove the  continuous dependence of the solution with respect to some parematers. We proceed with the study of an associated control problem for which we prove the existence of an optimal pair. Finally, we consider a perturbed optimal control problem for which we prove a convergence result.
    Keywords: nonlinear boundary value problem, evolutionary inequality, weak solution, convergence results, Optimal control}
  • علیرضا فخارزاده جهرمی*، فاطمه بهمنی بهلولی، آمنه طالعی
    سلول های تمامی بافت های بدن مدام در حال رشد و تقسیم شدن به سلول های جدید هستند. از تکثیرغیرطبیعی و خارج از کنترل سلولی بافت های بدن، بیماری سرطان شکل می گیرد. در کلیه ی بافت های بدن،نوعی سلول به نام سلول بنیادی یافت می شود که توانایی تبدیل شدن به سلول های تخصصی همان بافت را دارندتا در مواقع اختلال در بافت، قادر به جبران آسیب ها باشند. در این مقاله به منظور کمینه کردن تعداد سلول هایسرطانی در گذر زمان، راهکار مهار سرطان طی اثر یک داروی خاص بر روی سلول های غیربنیادی سرطانی بهصورت مساله ای از نظریه کنترل بهینه مدل سازی شده است. در این کار برمبنای مدل ریاضی موجود، مدل(کنترل بهینه برای مهار رشد سلول های سرطانی در ازای تجویز دارویی خاص بسیار موثر (دوکسوروبیسین 2ارایه می گردد. برای حل مدل ارایه شده و تجویز دوز بهینه دارو، ابتدا به کمک اصل بیشینه پونتریاگین و سپسحل تحلیلی دستگاه معادلات دیفرانسیل مرتبه اول حاصل، جواب بهینه تعیین گردیده است. برای ارایه ی دوزتجویز بهینه میزان دارو به بیمار، راهکار ارایه شده به صورت مثال عددی شبیه سازی شده است که این پیاده سازیعددی نشان می دهد با اعمال میزان مشخصی از دوز این دارو، چگونه تعداد سلول های سرطانی با گذر زمان درحال کاهش حداکثری خواهند بود.
    کلید واژگان: سلول بنیادی, سلول بنیادی سرطانی, دوکسوروبیسین, کنترل بهینه, اصل بیشینه پونتریاگین}
    Alireza Fakharzadeh Jahromi *, Fatemeh Bahmani B., Ameneh Taleei
    Cells in all tissues of the body are constantly growing and dividinginto new cells. Abnormal proliferation of tissues outside the body leads tocancer. In all tissues of the body, a type of cell, called a stem cell, is foundthat has the ability to become specialized cells in the same tissue to be able tocompensate for damage in tissue disorders. In this paper, based on the existingmathematical model, the optimal control model is very effective for inhibitingthis growth in exchange for prescribing a specific drug (doxorubicin) is presented.In order to minimize the number of cancer cells over time, the cancer controlstrategy has been modeled as a problem from the theory of optimal controlduring the effect of a specific drug on non-cancerous stem cells in this model.To solve this problem and prescribe the optimal dose of the drug, first with thehelp of the maximum principle of Pontriagin and then the analytical solution ofthe first-order differential equations, the optimal solution has been determined.In order to provide the optimal dose of the drug to the patient, the proposedsolution is simulated numerically. This numerical implementation shows how byapplying this amount of drug with a specific dose, how the number of cancercells decreases over time, they will be.
    Keywords: Stem cell, Cancer stem cell, Doxorubicin, optimal control, Maximum principle of Pontriagin}
  • اکبر هاشمی برزآبادی*
    در این مقاله روشی برای یافتن جوابهای تقریبی مسایل کنتر بهینه حاکم بر معادلات انتگرالی ولترای غیر خطی ارایه شده است. ابتدا با در نظر گرفتن قالبی از گسسته سازی، مساله به شکل یک مساله شبه تخصیص در نظر گرفته شده و سپس یک روش تکراری تلفیقی برای یافتن جواب معادلات انتگرال با تخصیص یک کنترل گسسته بکار گرفته شده است. در گام بعدی با در اختیار داشتن کنترل گسسته و وضعیت حاصل از جواب معادله انتگرال در گام قبل و تعیین تابع معیار تقریبی هدف به کمک این دو مقدار از یک روش تکاملی برای یافتن معیار بهینه و متناسب آن کنترل و وضعیت گسسته بهینه تقریبی استفاده شده است. در ادامه تحلیلی برای همگرایی روش تکراری ارایه شده و همچنین نتایج حاصل از بکارگیری روش برای چند مثال عددی نمایش داده شده است.
    کلید واژگان: کنترل بهینه, معادله انتگرالی ولترا, الگوریتم تکاملی, تقریب}
    Akbar Hashemi Borzabadi *
    In this paper, a new method for solving optimal control problems governedby nonlinear Volterra integral equations is presented. First by converting toa discretized form, the problem is considered as a quasi assignment problem and then an iterative method is applied to find approximate solutionfor discretized form of the integral equation. Next step using evolutionaryalgorithms, approximate solution of optimal control problems is obtained.An analysis for convergence of the proposed iterative method and its implementation for numerical examples are also given.
    Keywords: optimal control, Volterra integral equation, Evolutionary algorithm, Approximation}
  • سید محمد حسینی*

    در این مقاله کنترل بهینه ی سیستم های تاخیری با تابع تاخیر قطعه ای ثابت بررسی شده است. به کمک توابع ترکیبی چبیشف، روشی تقریبی برای به دست آوردن جواب بهینه ی مساله ی کنترل سیستم های تاخیری خطی ارایه شده است. به منظور ارایه ی روشی تقریبی، ماتریس های عملیاتی انتگرال، حاصل ضرب و تاخیر توابع ترکیبی چبیشف معرفی و برای حل مساله استفاده شده است. مساله ی کنترل بهینه به کمک ماتریس های عملیاتی به یک مساله ی بهینه سازی تبدیل و با حل آن جواب تقریبی مساله ی اصلی به دست می آید. مثال هایی از کنترل بهینه ی سیستم های تاخیری با تابع تاخیر قطعه ای ثابت، حل و کارآیی روش نشان داده شده است.

    کلید واژگان: کنترل بهینه, سیستم, های تاخیری, تاخیر قطعه ای ثابت, چندجمله ای های چبیشف, توابع ترکیبی}
    Sayyed Mohammad Hoseini *

    In this paper, the optimal control of delay systems with piecewise constant delay function is investigated. Using Chebyshev hybrid functions, an approximate method is proposed to obtain the optimal solution to the control problem of linear delay systems. In order to present an approximate method, integral, product of multiplication and delay operational matrices of the hybrid functions have been introduced and used to solve the problem. The optimal control problem is transformed into an optimization problem with the help of the operational matrices and then solving it, an approximate solution to the original problem is obtained. Efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method are illustrated with two examples of the optimal control problem. ‎‎

    Keywords: optimal control, Delay system, &lrm, piecewise constant delay&lrm, Chebyshev polynomials, hybrid functions}
  • Hani Benabdallah, Lazhar Tamer, Nassima Chaouchkhouane

    In this paper, we study a stochastic optimal control problem for a Markov regime switching jump-diffusion model. Sufficient and necessary maximum principles for optimal control under partial information in infinite horizon are derived. We illustrate our results by a problem of optimal consumption problem from a cash flow with regime.

    Keywords: Stochastic maximum principle, Optimal control, Partial information, Markov regime switching jump-diffusion model}
  • Bouremani Touffik *, Yacine Slimani

    We use some recent developments in Dynamics Programming Method to obtain a rigorous solution of the epidemic model formulated in E. Trélat [Controle optimal: théorie et applications, (online version 2020)] as an unsolved problem. In fact, this problem is proposed in the context of using Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle. We use a certain refinement of Cauchy’s Method of characteristics for stratified Hamilton-Jacobi equations to describe a large set of admissible trajectories and identify a domain on which the value function exists and is generated by a certain admissible control. The optimality is justified by using of one of the well-known verification theorems as an argument for sufficient optimality conditions.

    Keywords: Optimal control, Dynamic programming, Maximum principle, Differential inclusion, Hamiltonian flow, Value function}
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