جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "ایزوتوپ sr-nd" در نشریات گروه "زمین شناسی"

The Pargeh pluton is located in the northeast of Qazvin. The rocks of this pluton mainly include monzogabbro and olivine gabbro, which mineralogically contain olivine, clinopyroxene, plagioclase, biotite and alkali feldspar. Geochemically, they have features of potassic alkaline magmas with enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILE: Ba, U, Pb, Sr) and depletion in high field strength elements (HFSE: Nb, Ti, Zr), which are similar to subduction zone magmatism and mantle-derived magmas. Chondrite-normalized REE plots show enrichment in light REE (LREE) (4.43< (La/Yb) N <8.58)) and slight negative anomalies (Eu/Eu* = 0.82-0.99). The studied gabbroic rocks have resulted from fractional crystallization of a parental magma which formed by partial melting of depleted lithospheric mantle with spinel-peridotite composition. The primary ratios of 87Sr/86Sr and 143Nd/144Nd (0.70493-0.70525 and 0.51272-0.51269) are compatible with the parental magma formation in the mantle wedge. The values of ɛNd(i) (1.47 to 1.92) are in the range of mantle-derived melts. We suggest that Pargeh gabbroic rocks are part of the Alborz magmatic belt, which according to the geochemical data, their tectonic setting is consistent with a post-collisional, back-arc extensional environment.

Granitoid bodies of west of Zanjan with Precambrian age are located in northwest of central Iranian structural zone. Based on field observations and microscopic studies, these bodies contain tonalite, granodiorite and monzogranite. Tonalite are I-type, calc-alkaline, and peraluminous (206Pb/238U age of 576±13 Ma) which base on isotopic studies (87Sr/86Sr (i) and εNd (i) values equal to 0.710544, -7.01), and geochemistry of major and trace elements, can concluded that they were resulted from melting of amphibolitic crust that generated from thickened mafic crust or under plate basalts (with presence of plagioclase in source area) in low pressures and depth in an active continental margin. Monzogranites are S-type, peraluminous and calc-alkaline, which is plotted in collision zone. These rocks were generated from melting of crustal rocks (melt derived from pelitic rocks with high plagioclase). Granodiorite are I-type, calc-alkaline and Weakly peraluminous (206Pb/238U age of 548±27 Ma). They have value of 87Sr/86Sr (i) more than 0.705, negative value of εNd (i), and geochemical data, which is generated from partial melting of lower to middle crust, because of thickening and shortening due to continental- continental collision. With respect of geographical location of granitoid bodies of Mahneshan and age of their units, it seems that these granitoid rocks have formed in an active continental margin during convergence of Central Iran and Alborz-Azarbayjan with Arabian platform during Precambrian

The Moghanlu granitoid was located in the northwest of central Iranian structural zone with a Precamberian age. Based on field observations and microscopic studies, this body includes tonalite, monzogranite and granodiorite. Based on geochemical studies, tonalites are I-type, calc-alkaline, and weakly peraluminous. Based on isotopic studies [(87Sr/86Sr (i) and εNd (i) values equal to 0.710544, -7.01 respectively)], low values of La/Yb, Sr/Y , Nb/Ta, Ni and Cr, low fractionated patterns (flat pattern) of rare earth elements (REE) and negative anomaly of Eu, it can be concluded that they were resulted from melting of amphibolitic thickened mafic crust or under plate basalts (in the stability field of plagioclase) in low pressures and low depth in volcanic arc granitic area. Monzogranites are S-type, peraluminous and calc-alkaline, which are plotted in collision zone. These rocks are enriched in LILE and LREE and also depleted in HFSE, which represent negative anomaly of Ba, Ti, Nb, Sr with Mg number about 11-20. On the basis of this result, it can be concluded that the granitoids were generated from melting of crustal rocks (melt derived from pelitic rocks with high plagioclase content). Granodiorite are I-type, calc-alkaline and peraluminous. They have 87Sr/86Sr (i) and εNd(i) values of 0.71713, -10.55, Mg number between 31-33, negative anomaly of Sr and Nb, and also positive anomaly of La and Th, which represent that these rocks were generated from partial melting of lower to middle crust. These granodiorites were formed because of thickening and shorting due to continental- continental collision (collision of Iranian-Arabian plates). With respect to geographical location of Moghanlu body and the age of this units, it seems that these granitoide rocks formed on active continental margin during convergence of Central Iran and Alborz-Azarbayjan plates to Arabian platform during Precambrian.

The Tannurjeh porphyry Au-Cu prospect area is located in the northeastern Kashmar, the Khorasan Razavi province, and central of the Khaf-Kashmar-Bardaskan magmatic belt. Geologically, the area is dominated by the Tertiary rhyolitic-rhyodacitic volcanic rocks, which are intruded by monzonitic to dioritic subvolcanic intrusive rocks. The texture in the most of the study igneous rocks is porphyry with fine groundmass and the main minerals are plagioclase, alkali feldspar, quartz, biotite, hornblende and magnetite. The monzonitic intrusions are the source of widespred mineralization and alteration, whereas the diorite is the later phase, which is devoid of mineralization. Using zircon U-Pb method, the age of monzonitic intrusive was determined at 39.8 Ma (Middle Eocene), geochemically as well as mineralogically, the igneous rocks of the area are calc-alkaline granitoids belonging to magnetite series (I-type) which were developed in subduction tectonic setting. The LREE enrichment relative to HREE and enrichment in K, Rb, Cs, Th, and U in comparison to Ti and Nb elements are observed in all of the samples studied. Eu negative anomalies and low Sr/Y ratios can be attributed to the presence of residual plagioclase in the source. (87Sr/86Sr)i (0.705673 and 0.705158), (143Nd/144Nd)i (0.512524 and 0.512570), and εNdi (-1.22 and -0.32) values indicate magma is derived from mantle wedge above subducted slab, which is assimilated with upper crust. Finally, the Eocene is an important metallogenic episode, particuarly for Au and Cu, in NE of Iran.