جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Heat generation » در نشریات گروه « برق »

The proficiency of hybrid nanoparticles in increasing heat transfer has impressed many researchers to further analyze the working of those fluids. In the current study, the impact of entropy generation on EMHD hybrid nanofluid (copper-alumina) flow over a rotating disk in the presence of the porous medium, Darcy‐Forchheimer, heat generation, viscous dissipation, and thermal radiation. By applying the self-similarity variables, the partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations. After that, the dimensionless equations are numerically solved by using the Runge-Kutta technique, and also the comparison is done between the numerical technique (R-K method) and the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) where HPM yields a more effective and dependable conclusion. To highlight their physical significance, unique characteristic graphs are shown for the profiles of velocity, temperature, and entropy generation, along with a suitable explanation. The hybrid nanofluid velocity decreases with larger values of the magnetic parameter, but the velocity profile increases with the higher electric field. It is observed that both skin friction and nusselt number are increasing function of magnetic parameter and electric field parameter.

In present research, we concentrated on the characterization of Walters-B nanofluid flow to investigate the irreversibility mechanism. Energy equation incorporated with radiation effects and heat generation phenomena. Influence of activation energy is discussed using modified Arrhenius energy term along binary chemical reaction. The consequences of thermophoresis, Brownian motion and viscous dissipation on fluids velocity, temperature of fluid particles and concentration of involved chemical species. Set of ordinary differential equations are obtained by implementing appropriate similarity variables. Governing mathematical model is solved using homotopy analysis method. Flow behavior is analyzed through Nusselt number, coefficient of drag force and mass transfer rate.

The effects of viscous dissipation and convective boundary condition on the two-dimensional convective flow of a second grade liquid over a stretchable surface with suction/injection and heat generation are investigated. The governing partial differential equations are reduced into a dimensionless coupled system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by appropriate similarity transformation. Then, they are solved analyticallyby homotopy analysis method (HAM) and by numerically with fourth order Runge-Kutta method with shooting technique. The HAM and numerical results of the local skin friction and local Nusselt number are compared for various emerging parameters. It is found that the momentum boundary layer thickness grows with rising the values of the viscoelastic parameter.

Natural convection flow is considered in an annular enclosure that is filled with a fluid-saturated porous medium. The top and bottom horizontal walls are insulated while outer vertical wall is cooled with a constant temperature and a linear temperature gradient applied to inner vertical wall.Dimensionless equations are solved numerically using Finite Volume Method (FVM) on a collocated non-uniform, orthogonal grid. Darcy–Forchheimer model is used to simulate the momentum transfer in the porous medium. The effect of Rayleigh, Darcy, Prandtl, solid-fluid Nusselt, heat generation parameters and effective conductivity ratio of phases on the streamlines and isotherms are presented, as well as on the rate of heat transfer from the inner and outer vertical wall of the enclosure. It is concluded that at low values of effective conductivity ratio of phases, only the heat generation parameter has significant effect on the temperature field of the solid phase and the heat transfer from inner and outer vertical walls. An analytical solution is obtained for this case and compared with numerical solution. The resultsshow good agreements together.