جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "ویسکوپلاستیک" در نشریات گروه "مکانیک"

According to their time and rate dependent response to the exterior loads, there was too much complexity to predict mechanical responses. Thus, a thermodynamically consistent viscoelastic-viscoplastic-viscodamage model is considered to predict their mechanical responses. Along this purpose, the explicit time-discrete form of the constitutive model is used in the finite element software ABAQUS by VUMAT subroutine. This method is valuable since its accuracy, low running time and no need of Jacobian matrix calculations. After validating ABAQUS user subroutine with experimental data obtained from creep, creep-recovery and repeated creep-recovery tests on the polymer, constitutive model sensitivity to the material parameters such as viscoelastic, viscoplastic and damage properties has been investigated. Along this purpose, it can be observed that increasing viscoplastic and damage parameters could cause rising in viscoplastic strain and damage variable. Then, the direct effects of loading time and stress level and the indirect effects of unloading time on polymer strain and damage variable were investigated in the two repeated creep-recovery tests with constant and increasing amplitudes. For instance, doubling increasing amplitude cycle number from 50 to 100 could rise service life and decrease about 75 percent of damage level.

The cavity problem always has been considered as a classic and fundamental problem. Specific materials like Bingham viscoplastic which is sort of Non-newtonian fluids shows resistance in a certain range of stress, calling yield stress, and almost acts like rigid body in this limited area. In case of increase applied stress, flows like fluid. Considering heat transfer in this type of material and investigate it, yield stress and viscosity variations with temperature as in practice we face will not be far-fetched. In the present work the numerical solution of the problem of Bingham material inside lid-driven cavity, investigating fluid flow and heat transfer in view of the changes in material properties has been done and results have shown with change in dimensionless numbers and parameters of Re=10-1000, Bn=1-2000, Pr=0.01-100 and E=5000-50000. In this study, using the finite volume method to discretize governing equations and the use of collocated grid, effect of viscosity and yield stress dependence to temperature compared with independence mode and then distribution of horizontal and vertical components of velocity, yield areas and flow inside cavity, center of vortex and then heat transfer due to the stream lines next to side walls, have been analyzed.

In this paper، a unit cell based micromechanical model is presented to predict the elastic-viscoplastic response of aligned short fiber titanium matrix composites subjected to combined axial loading in the presence of fiber/matrix interfacial damage. The effects of manufacturing process thermal Residual Stress (RS) are also included in the analysis. The representative volume element (RVE) of the short fiber composites consists of c×r×h cells in three dimensions in which a quarter of the short fiber is surrounded by matrix sub-cells. In order to obtain elastic-viscoplastic curves، the fiber is assumed to be linear elastic، while the matrix exhibits elastic-viscoplastic behavior. The Evolving Compliance Interface (ECI) model is employed to analysis interface damage. This model allows debonding to progress via unloading of interfacial stresses even as global loading of the composite continues. Results revealed that for more realistic predictions، in comparison with available experimental and the other models results، both interfacial damage and thermal residual stress effects should be considered in the analysis.