جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "شدت جریان" در نشریات گروه "مواد و متالورژی"

The electric initiator is an important component of the explosive train which provides requiered energy to initiate a chemical reaction by converting the electric current to the heat via a bridgewire. This initiator is widely used in the field of aerospace industry in the solid rocket propellant motors, separation systems and etc due to its low weight and high reliability. In this research, a mathematical model has been introduced to investigate the effective parameters on the electric initiator performance. Comparison of numerical simulation results by finite difference method and experimental data showed that this model has the ability of the prediction of the ignition time and determine the transient temperature profile in axial and radial direction. The model showed that the reduction of the contact heat transfer coefficient between the bridgewire and the primer compared to its increase has a greater effect on the heat transfer rate. It was also found that with increasing the current, the temperature changes decreased along the axial direction and increased in radial direction.

In this paper, effect of input parameters (pulse on time, pulse current, voltage and duty cycle) of electric discharge deposition process on surface quality parameters including surface hardness, surface deposited layer thickness and roughness of AISI H13 tool steel using Ti-Cr-Cu alloys as electrode was studied. SEM was used to investigate the thickness of the surface layer, and the hardness of surface deposited layer was measured by microhardness test. Also, XRD method was used to identify the compounds on the surface and deposited surface roughness was controlled using Ra parameter. Based on the obtained results, TiC, Cr7C3 and Fe2C are formed at the deposited layer due to surface alloying and increasing surface hardness. Also, by increasing the pulse current and the pulse on time, the surface hardness and depth of the deposited layer were increased. Furthermore, with increase in input voltage, the thickness of the surface layer is increased and the workpiece surface roughness is reduced. Also, by increasing the duty cycle due to the increase in the number of sparks in time, the depth of the surface deposited layer is increased.