جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « lipolytic » در نشریات گروه « کشاورزی »

Eve’ yogurt is one of the nutritive dairy products in Iran. The aim of this study was molecular identification of lactic acid bacteria isolated of ewe yogurts from 3 different regions of Iran (Mashhad, Dezful, and Hamedan) and assessment of their technological properties. A total of 47 isolates were molecularly identified by PCR of 16S rDNA gene and sequencing. Isolates were evaluated for technological properties including Lactic acid and diacetyl production, lipolytic, urease, and proteolytic activities. The statistical analysis of data using SPSS software indicated that diacetyl production and pH changes by bacterial isolates for 24 hours were significantly (P<0.05) different among yogurts from Dezful, Hamedan and Mashhad. The technological properties of isolates demonstrated that Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus (H1, H2) and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (H1, H2, H3, H7, H9, H10) of ewe’s yogurt from Hamedan have high technological properties. Also, based on the analysis results of the organoleptic properties and texture stiffness of yogurts produced by selected isolates, S. salivarius (H2) and L. delbrueckii (H3) suggested as a suitable starter culture.

Studies have shown that camel milk and its fermented products have therapeutic properties and high nutritional value. Lactic acid bacteria play important role in Fermented dairy products. The aim of this study is to determine the lactobacillus community of camel milk. A total of 9 Lactobacillus were isolated from camel milk of Golestan province in Iran. The log10 CFU of Lactobacillus per ml on MRS medium under anaerobic condition at 20, 37 and 450C included 8.792± 0.14, 8.301±0.07 and 7.301±0.03 respectively. Isolates were identified on the basis of Biochemical and Phenotypic Characteristics as Lactobacillus paraplantarum, Lactobacillus ferintoshensis, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus pantheris, Lactobacillus johnsonii, Lactobacillus mali. Presence of Lactic acid bacteria was confirmed by band formation of PCR product in 1500 bp (amplification 16S rRNA gene using B27F-U1492Runiversal bacterial primer). Evaluation of their technological properties of isolates showed that isolated Lactobacillus fromcamelmilkhave lipoliticy, Proteolytic activity and high acidifying activity (except for Lb. mali and Lb. johnsonii). Also, allisolates, except Lb. Johnsonii, have autolytic activity in fair level. Based on technological properties ofisolates, Lb. paraplantarum, Lb. Brevis and Lb. pantheris are suggested as good candidates for camels milk processing or other fermentation process.