جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « interpretive structural modeling » در نشریات گروه « اقتصاد کشاورزی »

Considering that organizational entrepreneurial behavior is a necessity for all organizations, both public and private, so the purpose of this study was to design a model of organizational entrepreneurial behavior with a combined approach, which was done on a case-by-case basis in the judiciary of Golestan province.The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlation based on the method, which was analyzed using Excel software. In the first step, the factors affecting organizational entrepreneurial behavior were identified based on the research background and semi-structured interviews with 11 academic and organizational experts by Delphi method. The output of this stage was 23 components in 7 dimensions (behavioral, environmental, content, contextual, communication, structural, individual). Then, in the second step, the identified dimensions were graded by interpretive structural method and clustered by Mikmak analysis. The results showed that the behavioral and communication dimensions are in the first level, environmental, content, contextual and individual dimensions are in the second level and structural dimension are in the third level. Environmental and structural are located in independent clusters. Based on the research results, it is suggested that in order to create entrepreneurial behavior in employees and the structure of the organization should be efficient and flexible in the face of environmental change and managers away from bureaucracy should encourage the entrepreneurial behavior of employees.

Social entrepreneurship is one of the most important and expanding aspects of entrepreneurial activities at the international level and has a long history. The purpose of this study is to design an interpretive structural model for social entrepreneurship that has been done as a case study in the Social Security Organization. The research method of descriptive-correlational was applied. According to the research methodological process, in the first step, the elements of the social entrepreneurship model were extracted as a result of reviewing the research background and theoretical models, as well as interviewing a group of experts. The outcome of this stage was the identification of 19 components in the form of five main dimensions including social value, contextual factors, taking advantage of opportunities, people and resources. Some of these components include holding business coaching courses with the cooperation of social entrepreneurs, practical training with the support of educational institutions, obtaining the patterns of Social Security Organization by entrepreneurs, aligning national and religious values with social entrepreneurship, NGO support for social entrepreneurship and acceptance entrepreneurship as a value in society was more agreed upon by the respondents. In the next step, in order to establish the relationship and determine the sequence between the dimensions and, as a result to present the structural model, the interpretive structural modeling method was used. In this method, based on the opinions of experts and the results from previous stages, the social entrepreneurship model was drawn.

Conservative agriculture (CA) development is a new paradigm to achieve sustainable agricultural production, needs process model to explain the development phases step by setp. The aim of this study was to design a process model for CA development in Iran by using interpretive structural modeling. The statistical population of the study was the members of technical committees and research institutes and extension and education of conservation agriculture in nine leader provinces in conservative agriculture. 23 semi-structured interviews were conducted with CA experts. The main steps of CA development were identified by using content analysis with the help of ATLAS.ti software. Then, the interrelationships among the identified steps have been investigated by using the interpretive structural modeling technique and a process model of steps to CA development at national and local level. The analysis revealed that CA development process at national level should start with the analysis of current CA situation, and end with mobilizing and allocating of resources and budget and designing of institutional structure. Process model at the national level creats an appropriate institutional and policy environment to manage CA development at the local level to achieve the ultimate goal of the wide scale adoption and dissemination of CA technology.