جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Oribatida » در نشریات گروه « گیاهپزشکی »

The occurrence and activity of mites in stored foods cause a variety of qualitative and quantitative damages, including reduction in the germinating power of the grains, bronchial asthma and allergic skin reactions. Among the mites associated with stored products, species of order Sarcoptiformes especially some species of Astigmatina including the genera Acarus, Suidasia and Tyrophagousare have economic importance and a worldwide distribution. The members of family Histiosomatidae also are cosmopolitan and often found in moist organic materials. In Iran, there have been a considerable number of studies on astigmatic mites. Kamali et al. have provided a list of stored product mites. fthe work of Bahrami et al. on species diversity of Acaroidea in Tehran, Ardeshir on population of stored grains in different seasons in Iran;Sayedi et al. on mites associated with stored rice in Guilan can be mentioned. Reviewing the literature revealed that in the only study that has been carried out in the study area, only 6 species of storage mites have previously been reported from Khorasan-e- 䖬� province). Literature review showed that although Oribatida consists of 9000 known species in the world, the number of recorded species from Iran is not considerable. Iranian studies on oribatid mites have limited to a few specific areas and recent years. By considering the limitation of knowledge on species diversity of stored product mites in the study area, the present study aimed to improve our knowledge on the mite associated with the stored food products in Mashhad city and the vicinity.
Material and During years 2011−2012 a variety of food storages in Mashhad region were visited and sampled. These stored food products included wheat, barley, wheat bran, rice, flour mill, factories of pasta and bakeries, stockpiles of livestock’s food, and potato and onion storages in different parts of Mashhad. Mite specimens were extracted from infested materials by using Berlese-Tullgreen funnel. The specimens were cleared using either pure Lactic acid or Nesbitt’s mixture and then mounted in Hoyer's medium as microscopic slides. Using relevant references, mites were identified and then sent to the third and fourth authors for confirmation. Type specimens are held in the Acarological laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran.
Among the identified species, Histiostoma sapromyzarum (Dufour) has reported from Iran for the first time. New records for the study area are indicated by an asterisk. The list of identifying species is as below: I- Astigmatina- 1- Family Acaridae: Aleuroglyphus ovatus (Troupeau)*, Caloglyphus berlesie Michael, Acarus siro Linnaeus, Rhizoglyphus echinopus (Fumouze & Robin)*, R. robini Clapared, Tyrophagus longior Gervais*, T.putrescentiae (Schrank), 2- Family Chortoglyphidae: Chortoglyphus arcuatus (Troupeau)*, 3- Family Glycyphagidae: Lepidoglyphus destructor (Schrank)*, 4- Histiostomatidae: Histiostoma feroniarum (Dufour)*, H. sapromyzarum (Dufour), 5- Suidasiidae: Suidasia nesbitti Hughes*.
II- Oribatida- 1- Family Aphelacaridae: Aphelacarus acarinus (Berlese)*, 2- Family Cosmochthoniidae: Cosmochthonius sp.*, 3- Family Ctenacaridae: Ctenacarus araneola (Grandjean)*, 4- Family Galumnidae: Galumnadis cifera Balogh*, Galumnakarajica Mahunka & Akrami*, 5- Family Haplozetidae: Haplozetes sp.*, 6- Family Mesoplophoridae: Mesoplophora sp.*, 7- Family Oppiidae: Lasiobelba sp.*, 8- Family Oribatulidae: Oribatula (Oribatula) sp.*, O. (Zygoribatula) sp.*, O.(Zygoribatula) connexa Berlese*, O. (Zygoribatula) exarata Berlese*, 9- Family Scheloribatidae: Scheloribates fimbriatus Thor*.
In this study, 12 species of Astigmatina belonging to 9 genera of 5 families and 13 species of oribatid mites were collected and identified. Among them, one species, namely Histiosomas apromyzarum (Dufour) is a new record for the fauna of Iran. Twenty species were reported for the first time from Khorasan-e- Razavi province. Certainly, this list is far from reality. As many parts of the province have not been explored faunistically, with further research in different parts of the province, the recorded mite species would be considerably increased. Not only more faunistic studies are required further research on the biology and ecology of the recorded species is suggested. Also, it should be noted that on the basis of our records, the species T. putrescentiae was found to be the most common mite in the stored food products in Mashhad city and its vicinity.

During 2011-2012, a faunistic survey on oribatid mites was conducted in Zanjan county. The mites were extracted using Berlese- tullgren setup and mounted after clearing in Nesbitt’s fluid. 46 species from 35 genera belonging to 24 families were identified. All of them were new records for mite fauna of Zanjan province. Amerobelbidae: Amerobelba decedens; Brachychthoniidae: Brachychthonius gracilis; Carabodidae: Austrocarabodes sp.; Cosmochthoniidae: Cosmochthonius foliatus, C. sp. nr. reticulatus; Damaeidae: Belba sp.; Damaeolidae: Fosseremus laciniatus; Epilohmanniidae: Epilohmannia cylindrica cylindrica; Euphthiracaridae: Acrotritia ardua; Gymnodamaeidae: Jacotella frondeus; Galumnidae: Allogalumna sp.; Galumna iranensis, G. karajica, Pergalumna sp.; Haplochthoniidae: Haplochthonius sanctaeluciae, H. simplex; Haplozetidae: Haplozetes fusifer, Peloribates sp.; Hypochthoniidae: Hypochthonius luteus; Licnodamaeidae: Licnodamaeus fissuratus, Licnodamaeus sp. nr. itsukushima; Lohmanniidae: Papillacarus aciculatus; Nothridae: Nothrus biciliatus; Oppiidae: Anomaloppia mazandaranica, A. ozkani, Corynoppia sp., Multioppia wilsoni laniseta, Oppia denticulata, Oppia sp., Oppiella (Oppiella) nova nova, Rhinoppia bipectinata, Ramusella (Ramusella) puertomonttensis, R. (Rectoppia) damavandica, R. (Rectoppia) faciata, Oribatulidae: Oribatula (Zygoribatula) connexa, O. (Oribatula) pallida, O. (Zygoribatula) sp. nr. skrjabini; Passalozetidae: Passalozetes africanus; Phthiracaridae: Phthiracarus sp. nr. incredibilis; Protoribatidae: Liebstadia similis, Protoribates (Protoribates) paracapucinus, Sicaxylobates sp.; Scheloribatidae: Scheloribates praeincisus, Scheloribates sp.; Sphaerochthoniidae: Sphaerochthonius splendidus; Tectocepheidae: Tectocepheus velatus.

During 2008-2009, in oribatid mites study of south of Iran, six genera belonging to six families were collected that five specimens were identified at level of species. Among which, three genera and two species that marked by an asterisk are recorded for the first time from Iran. The species of Hypozetes translamellatus has the most numerically specimens in sampling sites. The family of Scheloribatidae (Scheloribates sp.) has the highest total identified species. Acording to sampling data the families of Scheloribatidae, Tegoribatidae and Oribatulidae have the highest distribution in sampling sites respectively. Scientific name of each genus and species is presented: Heptacarus
sp., (Lohmanniidae); Damaeolus asperatus
(Berlese, 1904), (Damaeolidae); Oribatula (Zygoribatula) undulata Berlese, 1916, (Oribatulidae); Scheloribates fimbriatus Thor, 1930. S. praeincisus (Berlese, 1910), (Scheloribatidae); Hypozetes
translamellatus
Wallwork, 1965, (Tegoribatidae); Lamellobates
sp., (Mycobatidae).

A faunistic survey of cryptostigmatic mites (Acari: Oribatida) was conducted in Ahvaz during 2010-2012. A total of 19 species belonging to 17 genera and 12 families were collected among which 2 species weres new records for Iran fauna (as shown by 1 asterisk) and 3 families, 8 genera and 12 species were new for the Khuzestan province (as shown by 2 asterisks).Macropylina, Euphthiracaridae:Acrotritiaardua (Koch, 1841); Acrotritiasinensis*Jacot, 1923; Nothridae: Nothrusanauniensis**Canestrini&Fanzago, 1876; Haplochthoniidae: Haplochthoniussanctaeluciae Bernini, 1973; Cosmochthoniidae: Phyllozetesemmae (Berlese, 1910); Lohmanniidae: Lohmanniaturcmenica**Bulanova-Zachvatkina, 1960; Papilacaruschamartinensis**Pérez-Íñigo, 1967; CrypacaruspromecusGrandjean, 1950; Epilohmanniidae: Epilohmanniacylindricacylindrica (Berlese, 1904); Epilohmanniainexpectata* Schuster, 1960;PycnonothicBrachypylina, Tectocepheidae:Tectocepheusvelatus** (Michael, 1880); Oppiidae: Microppia minus**longisetosaSubias& Rodriguez, 1988; Multioppiawilsoni** Aoki, 1964; Lasiobelbaneonominata** (Subias, 2004);Discoppia (Cylindroppia) cylindrica (Pérez-Íñigo, 1965);PronothicBrachypylina, Zetomotrichidae: Zetomotrichuslacrimans**Grandjean,1934; Scheloribatidae: Scheloribatesfimbriatus** Thor, 1930; Oribatulidae: Oribatula (Zygoribatula) connexaucrainica (Iordansky, 1990); Galumnidae: Galumairanensis**Mahunka&Akrami, 2001.

A survey was conducted to identify the mites in relation with the fig trees in Estahban region from 2009 to 2010. The species, Phyllozetes tauricus Gordeeva (Oribatida: Cosmochthoniidae), was collected and identified. The species is newly recorded from Iran.

During 2000-2004, in a faunistic survey of primitive oribatids (Acari: Oribatida: Macropylina), pycnonotic and poronotic oribatid mites in Mazandaran province, 26 species, 15 genera and 13 families that marked by asterisk are newly recorded from Iran. Also distribution of each species is presented together with the figures of some species. Macropylina: Trhypochthonius* tectorum (Berlese) (Trhypochthoniidae*); Malaconothrus* egregius Berlese (Malaconothridae); Nanhermannia* laevis Sitnikova & Gilyarov (Nanhermanniidae*). Pycnonota: Hermanniella* dolosa Grandjean (Hermanniellidae*); Amerobelba* decedens Berlese (Amerobelbidae*); Amerus* polonicus Kulczynski (Ameridae*); Eremaeus* cordiformis Grandjean (Eremaeidae*); Micreremus gracilior Willmann (Micreremidae); Scapheremaeus patella Berlese (Cymbaeremaeidae); Microzetorchestes* emeryi (Coggi) (Zetorchestidae*); Furcoribula* furcillata (Nordenskiold) (Astegistidae*); Liacarus (L.) coracinus (Koch); L. (L.) brevilamellatus (Mihelcic); L. (Dorycranosus) splendens (Coggi); L. (D.) zachvatkini Kulijev (Liacaridae); Xenillus* (X.) clypeator Robineau-Desvoidy (Xenillidae*); Gustavia* microcephala (Nicolet) (Gustaviidae*). Poronota: Scutovertex minutus (Koch) (Scutoverticidae); Eupelops* acromios (Herman); E. torulosus (Koch) (Phenopelopidae*); Oribatula (Zygoribatula) exarata Berlese; O. (O.) tibialis tibialis (Nicolet); O. (O.) tibialis allifera Subias; O. (O.) pallida Banks (Oribatulidae); Dometorina* plantivaga (Berlese) (Hemileiidae*); Oribatella* sp. (Oribatellidae*); Latilamellobates* naltschicki Shaldybina (Ceratozetidae).