جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « خانه های دوم » در نشریات گروه « علوم ترویج »

After several decades of implementation of programs and strategies related to tourism, these strategies and programs have had different effects on the sustainability of rural settlements. In this regard, in this research, the effects of second-home tourism on the economic, social, and environmental sustainability of the studied villages were investigated. The present study in terms of the purpose is one of the applied researches and in terms of the method of collecting information; it was carried out by the library and field method (questionnaire). In order to analyze the data SPSS software and structural equation modeling techniques were used.The statistical population of the current research is Tirchai village of Mianeh city. The findings and results of a sample t-test show that according to the desirability of the test item (3), the value of the t-statistic of all three dimensions is evaluated as favorable and meaningful, and the economic dimension with a t-statistic of 3.620 has the highest t-statistic value. In the continuation of the research, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to analyze the difference in the effects of tourism of second homes on the stability of the studied villages. Based on this, the results show that there is a significant difference in all three dimensions of the study in relation to the effects of tourism of second homes on the stability of the studied villages. Not visible. Also, the findings related to structural equations show that second homes have had positive effects in the economic and social dimensions of tourism, but these effects are not significant in the physical-environmental dimension.

This study aimed at analyzing the performance of second homes in sustainable development of mountain areas. Two questionnaires were designed (host community and visitor community). SPSS and GIS software were used in data analysis. Research hypotheses with using Chi-Square, Friedman, Cramer`s V, frequency, Wilcoxon, McNamara tests showed dissatisfaction of the rural people with the second home tourists. Three hypotheses were tested at a significant level of 99 percent. From the residents’ viewpoints, the positive and negative roles of second homes included economic indicators (increased revenue, job creation and job diversity), social and cultural indicators (increased awareness, security and population density) and environmental indicators (waste disposal, environmental pollution and land use changes) that had been affected.

This study aimed at evaluating the role of second houses in functional structure changes of the Tabriz metropolitan villages including Heravi, Haj Abdol, and Dizaj Leylikhani located in Liqvan valley, East Azerbaijan province of Iran. It was a practical-development study in term of goal and a descriptive-analytical one in term of methodology. The required data were mainly gathered through questionnaires. The statistical sample included all 368 households residing in the second houses. The study findings showed that these functional changes had mainly made over recent years; in addition, there was found a significant relationship between "previous and current jobs of second house inhabitants" and the functional changes in the studied villages, transforming from an agricultural to a service function, though the intensity of correlation between the variables was medium.

The construction of second homes in rural resorts of Mashhad county to spend the leisure times has started simultaneously with the structural transformation in tourism in the country and particularly in rural surroundings of the metropolises. This area, due to natural and ecological endowments and nearness to Mashhad has succeeded to accept many second home tourists in rural environments. The findings of the study indicate that the formation of second homes in recent decade has several physical consequences such as farm and orchard land use changes, intrusion into river limits, and changing the rural perspectives, such that 86.5 percent of second homes are located in the margins of the village physical area or in a new locality near the existing villages, and in 42 percent of cases it changed the land use. In order to resolve this problem several propositions are suggested such as land use studies, observing river limits, and designing an integrated management system for tourism.