جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « نگرانی از تصویر بدن » در نشریات گروه « پزشکی »

The understanding of the psychological characteristics of cosmetic surgery applicants can help in various programs to prevent and treat the psychological problems of these patients. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of cognitive regulation of emotion, mindfulness and cognitive fusion in predicting body image concern in women applying for cosmetic surgery.

The method of this research is descriptive-correlation. The statistical population included all women referred to cosmetic surgery clinics in Tehran in 1401, and 210 of them were selected by available sampling method. And they responded to the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (BICI), Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI), and the Cognitive Fusion Scale (CFS). After collecting the questionnaires, the collected data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis simultaneously. After collecting the questionnaires, the collected data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis simultaneously.

The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between maladaptive emotion cognitive regulation strategies and cognitive fusion with body image concern (P<0.01). There is a negative and significant relationship between adaptive emotion cognitive regulation strategies and mindfulness with concern about body image (P<0.01). The results of multiple regression analysis also revealed that 75/1 of the variance of body image concern is explained by the cognitive regulation of emotion, mindfulness and cognitive fusion.

In general, it can be concluded that the cognitive regulation of emotion, mindfulness and cognitive fusion play a special role in worrying about body image in women applying for cosmetic surgery. Therefore, it is suggested that treatment centers and hospitals pay special attention to treatments based on emotion regulation, treatments based on mindfulness, and treatments based on acceptance and commitment in women applying for cosmetic surgery, because this Therapeutic interventions reduce psychological problems such as depression, obsession, anxiety and stress, and this in turn can lead to an improvement in body image in women applying for cosmetic surgery.

Despite the negative consequences of breast cancer, such as body image concern, many women experience positive changes after diagnosis. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the effective components in these consequences; therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of self-compassion and shame in predicting post-traumatic growth (PTG) and body image concern in breast cancer patients.

The research method is a descriptive correlation type. The statistical population of this research was all women with breast cancer referred to Kosar Hospital in Karaj city in 2022. For this purpose, 150 of these people were selected by convenience sampling method, taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria and answered the Self-Compassion Scale, Body Image Concern Inventory, Objectified Body Consciousness Scale, and Post Traumatic Growth Inventory. After collecting the questionnaires, the collected data were analyzed using (SPSS- 24), Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis simultaneously.

The results showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between self-compassion and post-traumatic growth (p<0.01). There is a negative and significant correlation between self-compassion and body image concern (p<0.01). There is a negative and significant correlation between shame and post-traumatic growth (p<0.01). There is a positive and significant correlation between shame and body image concern (p<0.01). The results of multiple regression analysis also revealed that 71% of the variance of post-traumatic growth and 61.4% of the variance of body image concern is explained by self-compassion and shame.

The results of this study showed that focusing on self-compassion after traumatic experiences can be effective in predicting post-traumatic growth and reducing body image concerns. Also, the activation of body shame has a negative effect on PTG and body image. Interventions based on SC and reducing body shame in future research can probably improve body image concerns and help increase PTG.

The understanding of the psychological characteristics of cosmetic surgery applicants can help in various programs to prevent and treat the psychological problems of these patients.The purpose of this paper was to determine the relationship between emotional disorder and repeated negative thoughts with body image concern due to the mediating role of family support in women applying for cosmetic surgery.

The present study was conducted by descriptive cross-sectional correlation method. The statistical population included all women referring to cosmetic surgery clinics in Tehran in 2020, from which 133 people were selected by Available sampling. Demographic information form, emotional dysregulation scale, recurring thoughts questionnaire, body image fear questionnaire and family support questionnaire were used to collect information. SPSS statistical software version 23 and AMOS version 22, descriptive indices, Pearson correlation coefficient, multivariate regression and path analysis were used to analyze the data.

The results of the fit indices of the path analysis model indicate that the value of the adaptive fit indices is desirable, ie the research model is able to explain and indicate that the variables of repetitive thoughts and emotional disorder are in relationship with body image concerns. Thus, it can be said that the family support variable has the ability to mediate the relationship between repetitive thoughts and emotional dysregulation with body image concerns; That is, repetitive thoughts and emotional dysregulation due to family support can predict body image anxiety (P <0.001).

It seems that family support can be an important variable in reducing repetitive thoughts and emotional disorder related to body image concerns; Therefore, it is suggested that therapists pay special attention to this important issue.

One of the most complex and chronic psychiatric disorders is Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). SLE is a chronic inflammatory disease that occurs in the form of kidney, blood, heart, pulmonary, neurological, or immunological involvement. Individuals with SLE experience decreased mental health levels and present high anxiety, depression, and physical discomfort. Most neuropsychological manifestations are often critical and present significant adverse impacts on patients' health and quality of life; thus, they require early pharmacotherapy according to each patient's condition. Various pharmacological and non–pharmacological interventions are available for treating these patients; of which, Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has a strong theoretical basis. Thus, this research aimed to investigate the effects of group–based CBT on mental health and body image concerns in patients with SLE.

This was a quasi–experimental study with pretest–posttest and a control group design. The study population consisted of all outpatients with SLE referring to Tehran Rheumatology Clinic in Tehran City, Iran, in summer 2014. Of them, 24 patients were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into the experimental and control groups. The inclusion criteria of this study were having at least 18 years of age, manifesting more than average stress symptoms measured by the relevant questionnaire, and history of >1 year of SLE. The exclusion criteria of the study also included a history of hospitalization in the psychiatric ward and the use of psychiatric drugs. The examined patients completed the Symptom Checklist SCL–90–Revised (SLC–90–R) (Derogatis et al., 1976) and the Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI) (Littleton et al., 2005) at the pretest and posttest stages. The CBT for stress management was performed in the experimental group in 10 weekly sessions for two months. Moreover, at intervals, the research groups received their routine medical treatment. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including mean and standard deviation as well as inferential statistics, like Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) in SPSS at the significance level of 0.05.

The mean posttest scores of anxiety about body image concerns and mental health, after controlling the pretest scores, were significant in both study groups; thus, the provided CBT stress management training was effective in reducing body image concerns (p<0.001) and improving mental health (p<0.001) in the studied patients with SLE. The effects of anxiety on body image concerns and mental health were measured as 0.39 and 0.22, respectively.

The current study results revealed that group–based CBT could effectively reduce stress and body image concerns and enhance mental health in the investigated patients with SLE.

Paying attention to mental and physical health is very important for all society sections, especially veterans. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between physical activity and self-esteem, body image concern, and veteranschr('39') self-esteem.

In this descriptive study, the statistical sample consisted of 100 male veterans who did not have any acute problems in physical and physical conditions and were selected by the available sampling method. The instruments used in this study included a demographic questionnaire, shark physical activity, body image concern, self-esteem, and physical self-worth. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis with simultaneous input of variables and SPSS 23 software.

Physical activity had a positive relationship with self-esteem (r=0.442; p<0.01) and physical self-worth (r=0.532; p<0.01), and had a negative relationship with body image concern (r=-0.373; p<0.01). P). Only the physical self-worth variable (t=2.726; p<0.01) predicted the physical activity.

There is a relationship between physical activity with self-esteem, physical self-worth, and body image concern. the variable of physical self-worth has the ability to predict the variable of physical activity.

Today, bulimia nervosa is one of the common psychological disorders that disturb cognition, emotions, and behaviors of the affected people. The current study aimed at determining the efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy in cognitive emotion regulation and body image concerns in females with bulimia nervosa. The current semi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design and control group was conducted on 160 females with bulimia nervosa referring to counseling centers in Mashhad, Iran. The sample consisted of 30 females with bulimia nervosa selected by purposeful sampling method and randomly assigned to either the experimental or control group. The research instruments were the Garnefski cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire and the Littleton body image concern inventory. Reliability of the instruments were measured by Cronbach's alpha. The acceptance and commitment therapy package was performed in eight 90-minute sessions for the experimental group. Data was analyzed with SPSS version 22. Negative emotion control strategies, positive emotion regulation strategies, and worries about body image before intervention in the experimental group were 50.07, 32.33, and 81.53, and in the control group were 49.60, 33.40, and 81.20, respectively with no significant difference between the groups. However, after the intervention, the negative emotion regulation strategies, positive emotion regulation strategies, and concern of body image in the intervention group were 28.47, 56.0, and 69.13 and in the control group were 49.53, 33.40 and 83.4, respectively, which showed a significant difference between the groups (P ≤ 0.01). The acceptance and commitment therapy can reduce negative strategies and increases the positive strategies of emotional cognitive regulation. The findings also showed that concern about the body image is reduced by intervention. Therefore, it is recommended to use this therapeutic approach to improve bulimia nervosa and emotion regulation in such individuals

Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus do not have a flexible approach against stress and have difficalty regulating their cognitive skills performance. The aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of cognitive-behavioral group therapy on reducing perceived body image stress and improving cognitive flexibility among women with systemic lupus erythematosus.
In this research, 24 women referred to rheumatology clinics in Mashhad between the years 2015 and 2016 were selected and randomly assigned into two experimental (cognitive-behavioral group therapy) and control groups. Before and after interventions, Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI), Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI), Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ) and Clinical Global Improvement Scale (CGI) were filled out for both groups. The data was analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) in SPSS-19 software with the significance level of 0.05. Further, percentages of improvement were calculated.
Cognitive-behavioral group therapy compared to the control group led to a significant reduction in body image concern, and improvement of cognitive flexibility (P Cognitive-behavioral group therapy was effective in reducing body image concern and improving cognitive flexibility in women with systemic lupus erythematosus.

This study was carried out to investigate the correlation of selfobjectification, internalized weight bias and body image concern with depression and eating disorder A total of 200 female students with overweight and obesity were selected using convenience random sampling among female students with overweight and obesity referring to Shiraz sport clubs in 2013. They responded to Stigmatizing Situations Inventory (SSI), Trait Self- Objectification Questionnaire (TSOQ), Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS), Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI), Center for Epidemiological Studies- Depression Scale (CES-D) and Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale (EDDS). Data were analyzed by structural equation modeling (SEM). Result showed that self-objectification, internalized weight bias and body image concern can mediate the relationship of weight-based objectifying experiences with depression and eating disorder. The findings of this study showed that fitness index of the proposed model can acceptably fit the data.