جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « پلاسمودیوم » در نشریات گروه « پزشکی »

Malaria, a parasitic infection caused by the genus Plasmodium that annually more than 200 million new cases were reported from all over the world. Most people show symptoms and sometimes the blood differently to recognize and correct decisions about appropriate treatment approach with their problems. In this study, various hematologic complications caused by Plasmodium types are discussed. The review of the scientific search databases PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, Magiran, SID, IranMedex using standard keyword Plasmodium, malaria, anemia and blood disorders (Hematologic Disorder) between 2000-2015 were extracted. The articles of clinical trials, prospective cohort, retrospective, cross-sectional and case-control study were conducted. Articles that evaluate the effects of malaria plasmodium types of cells and blood indices were studied and Articles with target groups of children, teenagers and animals, as well as articles written in languages ​​other than English and Farsi were excluded. According to the literature review, we can say that except for proven cases of iron deficiency anemia and vascular adhesion caused by Sticky shaped cell (Knob), reducing the level of hemoglobin and hematocrit, today as part of pancytopenia and severe Thrombocytopenia, Plasmodium infection are called irrefutable. All of this, along with the occurrence of inflammation caused by the secretion of inflammatory cytokines and complement activation can be too complex clinical picture of malaria in patients with hematologic if it appears.

Malaria is one the most important health problems in most areas of world. This disease is endemic in 106 country of the world. This study was done in order to detect the epidemiologic situation of malaria in Qom province during 2001-2012.
This descriptive study was done using existing data in Qom province during 2001 to 2012. Data analysis has been done by SPSS software, and with T-test and chi-square.
599 cases of malaria reported in Qom province. The majority of cases (64.3%) were male. Most cases of malaria due to Plasmodium vivax (91.31%). 8.5% of affected people being Iranian and 91.5 % of patients were non Iranian. Most cases of the disease (67. 11%) were in age group 15 years and higher.
Because of Qom province is being pilgrims, also according to the presence of mosquitoes as insect's malaria vectors, malaria control programs such as screening, treatment for patients should be continued.

Malaria is a major health problem in tropical and subtropical countries worldwide. According to the World Health Organization report, in the year 2011, approximately 791000 persons died due to malaria. To introduce the features of this disease in the province of Kermanshah, the registered characteristics of this disease were analyzed during 1996-2010. In this descriptive- analytical study, the data of 168 patients, based on the report forms of malaria cases, were collected from urban and rural health centers, health center of cities, and Kermanshah province health center. Data such as age, sex, place of disease, plasmodium type, transmission type, nationality and type of slide preparation were recorded. Data were analyzed by SPSS 16 software using descriptive statistics (mean, percentage and one and two-dimensional tables). During 15 years, 168 malaria cases were reported in Kermanshah province with about 2 million populations. 94 (78.3%) of them were male and in 163 cases (97%) of P. vivax was the etiologic agent and P. falciparum was found in 5 other cases. Most cases were reported in 1375, 87 patients (51.8%) and most of the cases 43 (25.6%) were found in Paveh city. Malaria in Kermanshah province is now limited to cases traveling to or entering the Southeast areas of Iran. Although local transmission of malaria in the country, especially in the Southeast of the country continues to be a big problem, Kermanshah province is now considered a part of country where this disease is going to be eradicated and malaria control programs are being run successfully.