جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « determining factors » در نشریات گروه « پزشکی »

The present study aimed to investigate the potential determining factors responsible for the mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The databases including PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library were searched for the required articles in February, 2021. The quality of the studies was determined based on the STROBE checklist.

A total of 31 articles were included in this systematic review. Stopped in-person prenatal care and using the phone for prenatal care were significantly associated with greater changes of anxiety during COVID-19. Parity, gestational age, and pregnancy complication were found to be statistically and significantly associated with anxiety. Social and family supports were specifically associated with reduced anxiety. Women with low body mass index (BMI) were detected to be more prone to developing depression and anxiety. While obesity had protective effects on depression, stress and anxiety, lower sleep quality, lower household income, lower physical health, and less physical activity were found associated with higher anxiety levels. Other significant factors related to mental health included employment status, employment status, marriage status, household size, educational level, ethnicity, knowledge score, marital life satisfaction, and fear of the COVID-19 infection.

Clinical, economic, and socio-demographic physical health were associated with mental health problem during COVID-19. Therefore, it was recommended that the potential determining factors should be further explored and identified in order to help protect people against mental health problems.

Inbreeding continues to account for a significant proportion of marriages among the Arab pop- ulations. Consanguinity is recognized in many studies as a significant factor affecting the health of the i ndividu- al over several generations and poses a real public health problem. This systematic review was conducted to identify the determinants of consanguineous marriage among the Arab population published in the literature.

This systematic review o f the determinants of consanguinity among Arab populations was conduct- ed using databases: PubMed, Medline, Direct Science, Scopus, Web of sciences, Springer, Google scholar be- tween 2000 and 2020. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were set. The selection ste ps were carried out based on PRISMA guidelines. Disagreements in article selection and data extraction were resolved by discussion or re- course to a third reviewer

Overall, 25 studies were selected. The synthesis of the results concerning the deter minants of Arab inbreeding revealed that several economic, socio - cultural and demographic factors seem to be associated with the choice of this type of marriage, such as socioeconomic status, low level of education especially among women, early age at firs t marriage, place of residence especially in rural areas, and women's status in the labor market.

The relationship between consanguinity and economic, socio - cultural, and demographic factors may be country - specific and highly dependent on the cultural context. Public awareness of genetic risks associ- ated with inbreeding is indispensable.