درد مفاصل

Most countries are suffering from high costs and reduced quality of life due to various types of joint pain diseases such as gout, arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, which are associated with a heavy burden on society in terms of disability and health and economic costs, and is also a common cause. Lack of work is people and can lead to reduced quality of life.

Evaluation of joint pain diseases from reference books of traditional medicine and extraction of traditional medicinal plants for the treatment of joint pain and their nature from the books of the Makhzan al- Adviyah and the Taghvim al-Abadan and identifying their definite scientific names from the books of comparative description and name matching Scientific statistics performed statistical calculations and diagrams of the nature of plants that were useful for joint pain with related software.

 Introduction of various types of joint pain diseases in traditional medicine and folk, royal and dervishes’ treatment methods, as well as the introduction of medicinal plants with effective medicinal properties in the treatment of joint pain diseases were presented. Comparing the families of medicinal plants useful for the treatment of joint pain in the reservoir of medicine and the Abadan calendar showed that the family Asteraceae (sunflower) with 38%, Liliaceae (tulips) 29% and Apiaceae with 21% the most medicinal plants in the treatment They have joint pain.

In traditional medicine, for joint pain, there are two types, cold and hot, with the title of joint pain from cold and joint pain from heat. In traditional medicine, bone is cold and dry and absorbs moisture when joint pain occurs. It is noteworthy that traditional medicinal plants useful for joint pain have a warm and dry nature of 65%, cold and dry 12%, warm chord 5%, and cold chord 5%. The most suitable plants for the treatment of joint pain are plants with a warm and dry nature that balance the temperament of phlegm (cold and wet). In connection with traditional medicine and classical medicine, new methods were proposed to prepare appropriate drugs for the treatment of diseases for joint pain. The introduction of more than 100 species of medicines in the sources of traditional nature shows that a large part of these plants has been included in the studies of classical medicine, which can increase the chances of treating joint pain with classical medicine.

Due to the high prevalence of sciatic pain, disability and absence from the workplace, heavy cost of treatment, side effects of medical treatments and surgery in classical medicine, we decided to study a new method of treatment in Iranian medicine sources. Effective, low-cost and low complication medical education. This study is based on the viewpoint of Iranian medicine about physiopathology, etiology, semiology and treatment of diseases, which is a bodily humors medicine. This qualitative study of concept development employed the hybrid model in 3 phases: 1- Theoretical phase; 2- Fieldwork phase; 3- Incorporation. Sciatica is a common and debilitating pain that is not definitive, effective and uncomplicated in classical medicine. However, with regard to physiopathology and etiology, from the perspective of Iranian
medicine, bodily humors and dystemperaments, as well as joint weakness, are caused by decrease of substance in the disease state. Several treatments have been proposed, according to the causes. Based on the teachings of Iranian medicine and according to the results of new research, treatment of sciatica is different based on the causative agent of the disease, and in its various therapeutic
regimens, based on the elimination of the cause of the disease, the dominant bodily humors, modulation of temperament and strengthening of the member. In addition, phlebotomy is one of the treatment methods that is emphasized in most cases for the treatment, and sometimes even to prevent it.