Proposition of an Interoperable Framework for Disaster Management Based on Geoprocessing Services

The planning and decision making processes to reduce the effects of natural disasters are depends on the spatial data and making efficient decisions without these information is impossible. On the other hand by increasing the sources of spatial data production and different attributes of the datasets, standardization in the field of production, sharing and processing of spatial data has been taken into consideration. Nowadays GIS is the representation of GIS functionalities through the web as autonomous and interoperable services. Systems that implement OGC standards reduce the time required to find, analyze and update crucial information, as a result of open standards is that Emergency Response and Disaster Management stakeholders have more information available to them before, during and after an emergency or disaster occurs. In this paper, some of the OGC's common web service standards, that used in the modeling of fire detection use case, are presented. The used services are data access service, WFS and WCS, portrayal service, WMS, and processing service, WPS.