An Aesthetic Study of GhaisarAminpour's Sonnet,

Among the various definition and discussion about the aesthetic،principles can be derived and deduced، and a work of art can be evaluated. They are: unity، harmony، balance، order، determined level، and perfection. In the present essay، we provide a practical way of aesthetic criticism on a poem by Ghaisar Aminpournamed «Throat of the Passion» as one of the best examples of modern sonnets. This study proves that the poet has applied all aesthetic elements in his literary creativity. For the principle of unity، the emotional content has created a single thought (martyr and martyrdom) which has united the other elements. Regarding the principle of harmony، through considering the vertical and horizontal axes of the poetry، we notice that the poet، focusing on the emotion element، has observed all of the proportions in the images، language، and rhythm and form. In order to observe the balance، the poet has put all the elements in their places so that the displacement of each of the elements would dismantle the balance. For observing the order، he begins with describing the martyr and terminates to the passion of martyrdom. On the horizontal axis، all of the elements have retained the logic arrangement. The determined level is observed as the next principle as well، so all of the poetic elements are moderate. On the principle of perfection، the poet has been able to use sublime elements to create the beauty of the poem. Studying the elements of the sonnet by means of aesthetic principles and vice versa has one conclusion، showing the perfection and beauty of the poem.