The Urban Development Strategy (CDS) in the Group of Low-Income Urban Housing Policies (Case Study: area Safarabad and Bisim Zanjan)

Providing housing for low-income groups in urban areas، as one of major challenging issues of the world، is achieved sustainable development. It seems that making a link between the public and private sectors of the community is the best way to achieve the goal of providing housing for low-income urban groups. The aim of this study is to investigate the role of CDS in Wireless and Safrabad of Zanjan province in order to offer mobilize housing for low-income and provide better-planned urban development in the province. This descriptive- analytical research is used library studies and field surveys of survey area for data collection. The theoretical foundation of the methods is used to collect the desired data and eventually SPSS software and Matlab for data analysis. The population of this study consisted of 14441 residential units and sample size of 120 is calculated by using Cochran''s sampling method. The results show that approximately %3/751 of low-interest mortgages have a decisive role in creating motivation for retrofitting houses، %3/614 of allocated loan has been an improvement in the economic situation of the people that leads to increase their income، and %2/263 of that has special values in using the type of materials that used in the construction. The factor analysis of economic indicators has the greatest impact on low-income urban housing group. Also، the results of this study indicate that، due to the nature of the mechanism and design of urban model، low-income groups have less benefit from urban development programs than high-income groups.