The Position of the system of Wilayah (Velayat Paziri) and Guardianship-Centeredness (Velayatmadary) in Islam According to the Quran and Hadiths

The leadership is one of themain pillars and the basicteachingsof Islamandmore precisely and it is the basicandfundamentaldoctrine ofit. The main purpose ofthisresearch is the study of components of guardianship-centeredness and the effective factors onitsconsolidation according to the Quran and hadithes. Different parts of theresearchare the reasons of importance of guardianship-centeredness، thecomponents of guardianship-centeredness، effective factors onitsconsolidation، its mental and spiritualeffectsandtheharmful resultsof denial or refutation and opposition to the leadership. These issuss are investigatedandanalyzed in this research according to the Holy Quran and the traditions of Imams (AS). The result ofthe study shows thatwhen Islamic teachings arefulfilled in the context of leadership and itsaxisand its orbit، will have realmeaning. The conditions of admission of apply is guardianship-centeredness andeveryonewhoiscloserto theleadership or velayat and every one who is steadier to guardianship-centeredness، hewill benefitmorefromspiritualsources.