Linguistic Stylistics of the novel " The Red mane mare (Ān mādiyān-i surkhʹyāl) By Mahmoud Dowlatabadi

The short and historical novel of“The Red mane mare’’ (Ān mādiyān-i surkhʹyāl) By Mahmoud Dowlatabadi is an excerpt fromImru ''al-Qais life who is a romantic poet or songwriter during the ignorance era and it isdescription of the incident and story about a emotional - tribal vengeance (vendetta). In the form of the novel، author has linked a quasi-historical legend in the world of today. In terms of narrative language، this novel isdistinguishedfrom the other stories of Dowlatabadi due to features of the classic prose in it. His selected language in this novel is coordinated perfectly withstraggly space andthe dark age ofthe story (Arab pre-Islamic era). Archaism and appearance of signs of eloquent prose or ancient prose and intermediate prose (in lexical and syntactic Axises)، short sentences، the impressibility from the Arabic language and literature in two In two areas including vocabulary and interpretation، sequenceand contrast،repetition (in word، sentence or contents)، repetition of dash (in the role of description، apposition and so on)، the use of song and meter، invention of new words، Dialect and folk words، using of ancient and modern Persian literature، creation of new spaces using cinematic and theatrical experiences of the author، combining old space with new space (narrativetime)، Conversation with objects and animalsand punctuation mistakes، are from the most important stylistic and linguistic features in this old-oriented novelewich is close to poetry. Dowlatabadi is created a new and old work in the field of contemporary Persian novel using the elements of fact and imagination and artistic exit from standard language like the style of some writers such as Abu al-fazl-e Beyhaqi، Abu Ali Bal''ami and some contemporary writers. In this research،we''ve studied features of mentioned novel in the field of narrative language of story by descriptive and quantitative methods and finally، we have provided a short analysis of each section.