Evaluation and review of the unveiling phenomen in terms of the relationship between political power and cultural policies in Iran (1926- 1941 A.C)

Explanation and interpretation of unveiling phenomenon in Iran from cultural prespective and relation between political power and cultural policy can be a major step forward to understanding more detailed discussion of cultural history. The main problem of this study is to explain، how we can analyze affect of power system and its operational policies on Transformation program of cultural veil for women during First Pahlavid period? The processing method is based on historical-sociological analysis. Research results show that the ratio between «power – gender» in unveiling problem was an action by the power to change the cultural contexts in which the ruling power to form and developed its plans and objectives in Traditional Iranian society. Political power of Riza shah is attached to the default of correlation between two concepts of «Hjab discoverind– development» in its unveiling project. On the basis of this assumption، Special administrative policies of the agenda are done by power based on the model of authoritarian modernization. However، it did not appropriate performance in codification of laws protecting for women rights in the family and could not take a deep pathological approach to improve the status of them. Political power in their own priorities of development program attached and preferred primacy of social priority cosmetic changes such as unveiling on fundamental transformation of social mentality such as change mentalities، enactment and enforcement protectional rules، and development of teaching women. This act can be traced and followed as an incentive for change in body management and development of women roles in their social life. Following the adoption of such a development oriented policy was that established closed relationship between women cover change and executive program of political power which is important to review، evaluate and historical criticism.