Estimate the Value of Recreational the Grate Parks in the Mashhad City Using Contingent Valuation Method and the Logit Model

A dedicated area for parks and recreation and preservation of the increased economic costs to the appropriate agencies, Unfortunately, since the environmental services these ecosystems despite their undeniable importance, cannot be absorbed fully in the commercial market, or to respond appropriately in terms of numbers, in comparison with other financial services and capital is not understood, officials and authorities to manage urban problems such as lack of comparison between the proposed expenditures for parks and recreational significance for the citizens. Environmental economists believe the economic valuation - fun for services and non-market benefits of parks and green spaces, is essential that the long-term neglect caused irreversible damage to natural resources and sustainable development will affect generations. They also believe that estimating the value of recreational activities in parks improve environmental policies, which results in enhancing human welfare, through which we can effectively and to achieve sustainable development indicators. Therefore, quantifying and determining the monetary value of parks and green spaces can play a double role in the integrated management of human and natural systems. The necessity of attention to the parks in Mashhad which covers over 800 hectares because of some condition of population and tourism of this city caused a grate important and it caused that internment and their different environmental and economical services provided a picturesque view of city. As the important section of recognizing beneficial casting management of city’s park, and responding to those questions like? It call attention of programmer and accountable of cities management. According to casting Valve project, the economical entertainment activity in big parks in Mashhad which is effective in weather of cities and other condition rather than smaller parks, is more beneficial on the other word, in this article we tried to discuss about the value of entertainment of parks from viewer point of viewers point of view by using a twofold - double questionnaire and their interest to pay in (WTP) way and (CV). According the goals of this project of these two ways of application and study case is its way of analyzing. First, in this project with study the background of this project, we figure out how to achieve our goal. Then we marked the biggest parts of Mashhad. Second, we marked the quantity of this project, with using double questioner and sample method we start studying about parks and then by using SPSS software, at first, we discuss about the viewer character. Then by using of valuation and variable model of people’s interest to pay was calculated. In the end, with calculating and quality of people’s interest to pay, the values of parkers were studied.In this study, using SPSS software characteristics of respondents and the amount of visitors willing to pay the proposed sums were investigated. The direction of the effect of variables on the recreational value of the large parks in Mashhad using logit models are reviewed and the final estimate of the recreational value of each of the parks.According to the result, this project, the mean payment of Koohsangi Park is (7815.5) Rials and for each annual visit of Koohsangi Park is (110160123.791) Rials.and peoples interest to pay for Mellat park (10000) Rials according each visit. And value of entertainment of Mellat park is (243085755.813) Rials and also the mean value of entertainment of each hectare in Mellat park for each family is (579600) Rials. Also among 136 of 170 respondents how are asked in koohsangi park 80 Percent of them were ready to pay by cash to use this parks facility and in contrast 34 respondents (20 Percent) of people weren’t eager to pay. Also among 155 of 169 respondents who are asked in Mellat Park, 91.7 Percent of people were ready to pay to cash and 3.8 percent of people weren’t eager to pay for parks facility. For increase of recreational value of park, we are studied and other parks which are recommended:- An Efforts of improve the quality of urban parks in Mashhad can be caused of increase of viewer and their interest of paying for facilities. In this case, the policies of expanding diversion and park and with keeping standard of environment and creating some jobs to return weather of leaded people would be a remarkable achievement. Even the result of this project shows that the quantity of people’s interest to pay for Mellat and Koohsangi parks can be caused to decide for investment of capitalist. - For improving culture among people save our natural mineral and environment, it’s better to have advertisement from organization which is related to this case and also, it’s recommended that, the management of parks should be studied and all action take place in same special monthes of year that we have fewer visitors of parks. - Hooding festivals culture activities, plus having more facility that can be suitable for their relaxation and entertainment can increase value of study about park.Should be noted that estimates of the recreational value of parks, recreational areas studied as many functions without assessing their quality, particularly in the environmental values. Values of these areas, such as oxygen production, plant growth, their role in reducing emissions, increasing their efficiency in terms of quantity and quality of groundwater resources, Ahmythay aesthetic and other factors should also be considered as a collection of entertainment value to be calculated. Parks and recreation values calculated for these values represent only their consumption. Therefore, a lower bound for the total economic value is considered.