Ranking of public organization in performing of Tourism policy industry of Islamic Repabluc of Iran with use of fuzzy Topsis approche.

Message:
Abstract:
One of the key issues for public organizations, is implement of policies are formulated. The travel and tourism industry is one of the largest industries in the whole of the world. The WTO has warned that many plans and policy for tourism have been prepared at the national level but are rarely implemented as intended, often because they are too sophisticated, lack of budgetary or disconnected and conflict among the tourism actors. Moreover, tourism policy implementation needs coordination, cooperation, participation of all actors. The main propose of this article was to bring to light the actors that contribute to the success or failure in translating policy into practice, and how those actors influence such processes. The research questions that this study followed are: how actors may enable or constrain the effective implementation of policies? This article tries to identify the different role of tourism actor and prioritize them. Although to identify tourism actor’s four rounds of Delphi method has been used, Delphi group members were 30 and to ranking of these actors fuzzy Topsis method has been used and for determine impact of each actor, factor analysis through LISREL software has been used. Random sampling method was used and sampling formula is Cochran. The sample number is 252 and for reliability of questionnaire Cronbach's alpha was 0/91.Results from this study showed that 23 actors are involved in tourism policy implementation in Iran. And without collaboration these actors the failure in tourism policy implementation is inevitable.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Quarterly Journal of Management of Governmental Organizations, Volume:2 Issue: 1, 2014
Page:
63
https://magiran.com/p1490397  
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