An Analysis of ideational function in Holly Defense poems of Pooneh Nikooy and Majid Sa d Abadi

Studying literary texts from linguistic aspects, such as ideational function is one of the new research approaches which improves better and deeper understanding of hidden layers of texts. This research aims to study and analyze the ideational function of two collection of poems from contemporary poets, Pooneh Nikooy and Majid Sa’d Abadi deals with Holly Defense. The first collection is “Green Pomegranate, Red Olive” from Pooneh Nikooy and the second is “a Soldier with Snowy Bullet” from Majid Sa’d Abadi. The method is correlative-analytical and describe the variety of process, Participants and Peripheral elements which both poets pay attention to. Research findings show that Nikooy has used 683 process and Sa’d Abadi 537 ones in their poems, most of them are physical. Peripheral elements such as time and space, casualty, amount and its logic are exists in poems of both poets and the most deals with space, time and the way process happen.