Sustainability of water resources and environmental and social considerations in watershed
Author(s):
Abstract:
With to studied, volume of Annual renewable annual fresh water per person in Iran in 1334 Da (1955 AD) was 6203 for one. And 1369 Da (1990 AD)to arrive 1404 Da (2025 AD)-less one third- decreased. In 2025 will arrived 816. Therefore , Iran is member of list of country with severe water shortage. With attitude to update survey of water department , Iran have 1 million water well involve deep and semi deep in country, now that they have dig license. The number of deep wells are 205511 ring and number of semi deep wells are 553087 ring in country. On the other hand increase of dig of well caused to decrease spring and Qanats that once important resource of water in ancient Iran. Now in all country is 50839 Qanats field that of course they are usually destroyed. The number of springs in Iran are 254554 ring that because of less of underground waters, caused to decrease of springs. Is correct function of water resources Management of Iran? This article describes the state of The Iranian Water Crisis From the point of view wells, Qanats and springs condition is assessment that focus is on Kor water resources in Fars province.on a map prepared in this study, about 45 percent of area was located in moderate classes to high risk classes and fire hazard threatened forests, grasslands, wildlife, welfare and recreation of people that have high dependence on these forests.
Keywords:
Sustainability. , wells. , Qanats. , springs. , Kor river
Language:
Persian
Published:
Forest Strategical Approchment Journal, Volume:2 Issue: 6, 2017
Pages:
30 to 49
https://magiran.com/p1747257